Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4225364', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18258-7_7', 'title': 'Internal Model Control', 'display_name': 'Internal Model Control', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4225364', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18258-7_7', 'mag': '4225364'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18258-7_7', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059183893', 'display_name': 'Brian Roffel', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I94624287', 'display_name': 'University of Twente', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/006hf6230', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I94624287']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Brian Roffel', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Twente, AE Enschede, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Twente, AE Enschede, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I94624287']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5027917011', 'display_name': 'Ben H.L. Betlem', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I94624287', 'display_name': 'University of Twente', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/006hf6230', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I94624287']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ben H. Betlem', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Twente, AE Enschede, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Twente, AE Enschede, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I94624287']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 32.251, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 353, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.988991, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '161', 'last_page': '169'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10791', 'display_name': 'Model Predictive Control in Industrial Processes', 'score': 0.9854, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2207', 'display_name': 'Control and Systems Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10791', 'display_name': 'Model Predictive Control in Industrial Processes', 'score': 0.9854, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2207', 'display_name': 'Control and Systems Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-model', 'display_name': 'Internal model', 'score': 0.7206356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control', 'display_name': 'Model Predictive Control', 'score': 0.548313}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/robust-control', 'display_name': 'Robust Control', 'score': 0.532615}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-control', 'display_name': 'Distributed Control', 'score': 0.524935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint-handling', 'display_name': 'Constraint Handling', 'score': 0.524617}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C117312493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2035437', 'display_name': 'Multivariable calculus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.735083}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C172205157', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962', 'display_name': 'Model predictive control', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.72737753}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28427503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13580300', 'display_name': 'Internal model', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7206356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47446073', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890', 'display_name': 'Control theory (sociology)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.58075494}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775924081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371', 'display_name': 'Control (management)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5648954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5210916}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98045186', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663', 'display_name': 'Process (computing)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49129766}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.28202295}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C133731056', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288', 'display_name': 'Control engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2752098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17778677}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18258-7_7', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 6, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1541613950', 'https://openalex.org/W1976984208', 'https://openalex.org/W2030859105', 'https://openalex.org/W2058383553', 'https://openalex.org/W2088435842', 'https://openalex.org/W2107300011'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2721687755', 'https://openalex.org/W2556120871', 'https://openalex.org/W2392607442', 'https://openalex.org/W2358882807', 'https://openalex.org/W2157404983', 'https://openalex.org/W2141330654', 'https://openalex.org/W2139780556', 'https://openalex.org/W2102497112', 'https://openalex.org/W2022278641', 'https://openalex.org/W1576377477'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4225364', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 26}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 25}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 31}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 39}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-10T06:02:15.042321', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}