Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4220973039', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2022.179183', 'title': 'Density, surface tension, and viscosity of Co-Cr-Mo melts measured using electrostatic levitation technique', 'display_name': 'Density, surface tension, and viscosity of Co-Cr-Mo melts measured using electrostatic levitation technique', 'publication_year': 2022, 'publication_date': '2022-03-05', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4220973039', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2022.179183'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2022.179183', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S160957154', 'display_name': 'Thermochimica Acta', 'issn_l': '0040-6031', 'issn': ['0040-6031', '1872-762X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2022.179183', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5049391407', 'display_name': 'Manabu Watanabe', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1100-1303'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I114531698', 'display_name': 'Tokyo Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0112mx960', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I114531698']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Manabu Watanabe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I114531698']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034762167', 'display_name': 'Yūki Watanabe', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0410-3769'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210129977', 'display_name': 'Advanced Engineering Services (Japan)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036999x25', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210129977']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yuki Watanabe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Advanced Engineering Services Co., Ltd., Tsukuba 305-0032, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Advanced Engineering Services Co., Ltd., Tsukuba 305-0032, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210129977']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066196719', 'display_name': 'Chihiro Koyama', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8320-4302'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800865746', 'display_name': 'Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/059yhyy33', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800865746']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chihiro Koyama', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800865746']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091765226', 'display_name': 'Takehiko Ishikawa', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0769-3869'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800865746', 'display_name': 'Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/059yhyy33', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800865746']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Takehiko Ishikawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800865746']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089433730', 'display_name': 'Sayaka Imaizumi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sayaka Imaizumi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043761931', 'display_name': 'Masayoshi Adachi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8848-4681'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Masayoshi Adachi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056169566', 'display_name': 'Makoto Ohtsuka', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7548-0104'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Makoto Ohtsuka', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5038894108', 'display_name': 'Akihiko Chiba', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8227-7975'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Akihiko Chiba', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064961786', 'display_name': 'Yuichiro Koizumi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7061-7135'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98285908', 'display_name': 'Osaka University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/035t8zc32', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yuichiro Koizumi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5027253786', 'display_name': 'Hiroyuki Fukuyama', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0753-4403'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201537933', 'display_name': 'Tohoku University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01dq60k83', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Hiroyuki Fukuyama', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201537933']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5049391407', 'https://openalex.org/A5027253786'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I114531698', 'https://openalex.org/I201537933'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3520, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3520, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 3520, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3520, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 1.353, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 7, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999941, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '710', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '179183', 'last_page': '179183'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10670', 'display_name': 'Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties', 'score': 0.9978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10670', 'display_name': 'Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties', 'score': 0.9978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11278', 'display_name': 'Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11087', 'display_name': 'Solidification and crystal growth phenomena', 'score': 0.9974, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8892853', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749', 'display_name': 'Surface tension', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.924597}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127172972', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128709', 'display_name': 'Viscosity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.80559945}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6272977}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86183883', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507505', 'display_name': 'Arrhenius equation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5877005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C27838914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740997', 'display_name': 'Levitation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.58394957}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95121573', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190474', 'display_name': 'Activation energy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47682709}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47380632}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.43828362}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113196181', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223', 'display_name': 'Analytical Chemistry (journal)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.32877752}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2932359}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147789679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372', 'display_name': 'Physical chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.16373813}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1274457}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16389437', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421', 'display_name': 'Magnet', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2022.179183', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S160957154', 'display_name': 'Thermochimica Acta', 'issn_l': '0040-6031', 'issn': ['0040-6031', '1872-762X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2022.179183', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S160957154', 'display_name': 'Thermochimica Acta', 'issn_l': '0040-6031', 'issn': ['0040-6031', '1872-762X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'score': 0.44, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 31, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1658308730', 'https://openalex.org/W1968921414', 'https://openalex.org/W1975599026', 'https://openalex.org/W1982409235', 'https://openalex.org/W1997657039', 'https://openalex.org/W2009576895', 'https://openalex.org/W2016145322', 'https://openalex.org/W2045945001', 'https://openalex.org/W2055906429', 'https://openalex.org/W2068814609', 'https://openalex.org/W2081911336', 'https://openalex.org/W2086649661', 'https://openalex.org/W2094298128', 'https://openalex.org/W2105604199', 'https://openalex.org/W2163776516', 'https://openalex.org/W237511391', 'https://openalex.org/W2427211147', 'https://openalex.org/W2468001501', 'https://openalex.org/W2470798602', 'https://openalex.org/W2582902836', 'https://openalex.org/W2598541195', 'https://openalex.org/W2609770417', 'https://openalex.org/W2902440632', 'https://openalex.org/W2918986912', 'https://openalex.org/W3033879567', 'https://openalex.org/W3037586788', 'https://openalex.org/W3160032457', 'https://openalex.org/W3165916299', 'https://openalex.org/W367358178', 'https://openalex.org/W4200458073', 'https://openalex.org/W4249753246'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3130208434', 'https://openalex.org/W3034761738', 'https://openalex.org/W2996821302', 'https://openalex.org/W2518520268', 'https://openalex.org/W2473931741', 'https://openalex.org/W2161069611', 'https://openalex.org/W2121933461', 'https://openalex.org/W2088855430', 'https://openalex.org/W2040461940', 'https://openalex.org/W1976189486'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Co-Cr-Mo': [0], '(CCM)': [1], 'alloys,': [2], 'which': [3, 16, 92], 'are': [4, 9], 'used': [5], 'in': [6, 140], 'biomedical': [7], 'implants,': [8], 'currently': [10], 'produced': [11], 'by': [12, 55], 'additive': [13], 'manufacturing,': [14], 'for': [15, 83], 'accurate': [17], 'modeling': [18], 'of': [19, 30, 36, 44, 48, 67, 73, 101, 120, 124, 130], 'the': [20, 26, 31, 34, 38, 74, 93, 98, 108, 118, 121, 127, 131], 'process': [21], 'is': [22], 'required': [23], 'to': [24, 78, 87, 97], 'attain': [25], 'desired': [27], 'thermophysical': [28], 'properties': [29], 'melts.': [32], 'For': [33], 'purpose': [35], 'modeling,': [37], 'density,': [39], 'surface': [40, 71, 128, 141], 'tension,': [41], 'and': [42, 53, 70, 115, 143], 'viscosity': [43, 84, 144], 'two': [45, 132], 'CCM': [46, 103, 133], 'melts': [47, 75, 134, 147], 'distinct': [49], 'carbon': [50], 'content': [51], '(0.05': [52], '0.25%': [54], 'mass)': [56], 'were': [57, 76], 'measured': [58], 'using': [59], 'an': [60], 'electrostatic': [61], 'levitation': [62], 'technique.': [63], 'The': [64], 'temperature': [65], 'dependence': [66], 'both': [68], 'density': [69], 'tension': [72, 129, 142], 'assumed': [77, 86], 'be': [79], 'linear,': [80], 'whereas': [81], 'that': [82], 'was': [85, 105, 135, 148], 'have': [88], 'Arrhenius': [89], 'form,': [90], 'from': [91], 'activation': [94], 'energy': [95], 'corresponding': [96], 'viscous': [99], 'flow': [100], 'each': [102], 'melt': [104], 'obtained.': [106], 'Using': [107], 'Szyzkowski': [109], 'model': [110], 'along': [111], 'with': [112], 'our': [113], 'present': [114], 'previous': [116], 'results,': [117], 'influence': [119], 'partial': [122], 'pressure': [123], 'oxygen': [125], 'on': [126], 'evaluated.': [136], 'No': [137], 'substantial': [138], 'difference': [139], 'between': [145], 'these': [146], 'found.': [149]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4220973039', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-28T13:34:53.747293', 'created_date': '2022-04-03'}