Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4217816', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01713048', 'title': 'Postantibiotic effect of ceftriaxone and gentamicin alone and in combination onKlebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa andStreptococcus viridans', 'display_name': 'Postantibiotic effect of ceftriaxone and gentamicin alone and in combination onKlebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa andStreptococcus viridans', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-11-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4217816', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01713048', 'mag': '4217816', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9007594'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01713048', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S119914596', 'display_name': 'Infection', 'issn_l': '0300-8126', 'issn': ['0300-8126', '1439-0973'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034016022', 'display_name': 'Astrid Buxbaum', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210111069', 'display_name': 'Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung der Stadt Wien', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/019myg640', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210111069', 'https://openalex.org/I4210117134']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802328216', 'display_name': 'Vienna General Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05f0zr486', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2802328216']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A Buxbaum', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Klinische Abteilung für Infektionen und Chemotherapie, Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin I, Vienna, Austria.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Klinische Abteilung für Infektionen und Chemotherapie, Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin I, Vienna, Austria.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210111069', 'https://openalex.org/I2802328216']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024400765', 'display_name': 'A Georgopoulos', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A Georgopoulos', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3290, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 4190, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.714, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 11, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.593863, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 79, 'max': 80}, 'biblio': {'volume': '24', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '459', 'last_page': '464'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11036', 'display_name': 'Pharmacokinetics of Antibiotics in Critically Ill Patients', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2736', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11036', 'display_name': 'Pharmacokinetics of Antibiotics in Critically Ill Patients', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2736', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10147', 'display_name': 'Global Challenge of Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1313', 'display_name': 'Molecular Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10419', 'display_name': 'Antibiotic Resistance in Aquatic Environments and Wastewater', 'score': 0.9962, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotic-pharmacokinetics', 'display_name': 'Antibiotic Pharmacokinetics', 'score': 0.512884}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/viridans-streptococci', 'display_name': 'Viridans streptococci', 'score': 0.48177072}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775832221', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422482', 'display_name': 'Gentamicin', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8185234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776520383', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421713', 'display_name': 'Ceftriaxone', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8100499}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89423630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193', 'display_name': 'Microbiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7414932}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C176947019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597889', 'display_name': 'Minimum inhibitory concentration', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.71275496}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C501593827', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187', 'display_name': 'Antibiotics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6236126}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777637488', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31856', 'display_name': 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6016592}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775897432', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751405', 'display_name': 'Viridans streptococci', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.48177072}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019249092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274493', 'display_name': 'Antibacterial agent', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4374935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4937899', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68541106', 'display_name': 'Antimicrobial', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4268355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38890493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C523546767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876', 'display_name': 'Bacteria', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.20157197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778276568', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190161', 'display_name': 'Streptococcus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.09660968}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000900', 'descriptor_name': 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002443', 'descriptor_name': 'Ceftriaxone', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002511', 'descriptor_name': 'Cephalosporins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004359', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005839', 'descriptor_name': 'Gentamicins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007711', 'descriptor_name': 'Klebsiella pneumoniae', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011550', 'descriptor_name': 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013291', 'descriptor_name': 'Streptococcus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000900', 'descriptor_name': 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002443', 'descriptor_name': 'Ceftriaxone', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002511', 'descriptor_name': 'Cephalosporins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015169', 'descriptor_name': 'Colony Count, Microbial', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004353', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Evaluation, Preclinical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004359', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Therapy, Combination', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005839', 'descriptor_name': 'Gentamicins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007711', 'descriptor_name': 'Klebsiella pneumoniae', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007711', 'descriptor_name': 'Klebsiella pneumoniae', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008826', 'descriptor_name': 'Microbial Sensitivity Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011550', 'descriptor_name': 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011550', 'descriptor_name': 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013291', 'descriptor_name': 'Streptococcus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013291', 'descriptor_name': 'Streptococcus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01713048', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S119914596', 'display_name': 'Infection', 'issn_l': '0300-8126', 'issn': ['0300-8126', '1439-0973'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9007594', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 36, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W11063304', 'https://openalex.org/W1499823044', 'https://openalex.org/W1533454370', 'https://openalex.org/W1969560110', 'https://openalex.org/W1969903333', 'https://openalex.org/W1972985689', 'https://openalex.org/W1976911450', 'https://openalex.org/W1985607996', 'https://openalex.org/W1996341536', 'https://openalex.org/W1997947730', 'https://openalex.org/W2023721274', 'https://openalex.org/W2030160713', 'https://openalex.org/W2035921035', 'https://openalex.org/W2039922575', 'https://openalex.org/W2040951104', 'https://openalex.org/W2045600185', 'https://openalex.org/W2048961294', 'https://openalex.org/W2051016304', 'https://openalex.org/W2056396129', 'https://openalex.org/W2060169066', 'https://openalex.org/W2066468872', 'https://openalex.org/W2069093311', 'https://openalex.org/W2088188414', 'https://openalex.org/W2095337744', 'https://openalex.org/W2102244305', 'https://openalex.org/W2111656835', 'https://openalex.org/W2114422486', 'https://openalex.org/W2141112145', 'https://openalex.org/W2142698632', 'https://openalex.org/W2161153881', 'https://openalex.org/W2161363527', 'https://openalex.org/W2165414057', 'https://openalex.org/W2227447684', 'https://openalex.org/W2299168149', 'https://openalex.org/W2315609346', 'https://openalex.org/W2418540791'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W59913972', 'https://openalex.org/W4378983163', 'https://openalex.org/W4230639030', 'https://openalex.org/W2410161009', 'https://openalex.org/W2398022788', 'https://openalex.org/W2358905979', 'https://openalex.org/W2092099997', 'https://openalex.org/W2083413793', 'https://openalex.org/W1999203480', 'https://openalex.org/W1986773814'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4217816', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-10T06:02:13.172373', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}