Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4212997072', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'title': 'Tea and tea drinking: China’s outstanding contributions to the mankind', 'display_name': 'Tea and tea drinking: China’s outstanding contributions to the mankind', 'publication_year': 2022, 'publication_date': '2022-02-22', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4212997072', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35193642'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'pdf_url': 'https://cmjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S103976430', 'display_name': 'Chinese Medicine', 'issn_l': '1749-8546', 'issn': ['1749-8546', '1991-0150'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://cmjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101970339', 'display_name': 'Si-Yuan Pan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4842-9629'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Si-Yuan Pan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5113960893', 'display_name': 'Qu Nie', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Qu Nie', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055972504', 'display_name': 'Hai‐Chuan Tai', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hai-Chuan Tai', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036369911', 'display_name': 'Xue-Lan Song', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xue-Lan Song', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032372165', 'display_name': 'Yu-Fan Tong', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yu-Fan Tong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061535576', 'display_name': 'Long-Jian-Feng Zhang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Long-Jian-Feng Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5025415750', 'display_name': 'Xuewei Wu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8560-1248'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xue-Wei Wu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101980601', 'display_name': 'Zhaoheng Lin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6488-8147'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhao-Heng Lin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5073152086', 'display_name': 'Yongyu Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5065-1237'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yong-Yu Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062196853', 'display_name': 'Duyun Ye', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Du-Yun Ye', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Traditional Dai-Thai Medicine, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Jinghong, Yunnan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100388211', 'display_name': 'Yi Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7422-8206'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I17747738', 'display_name': 'Beijing University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05damtm70', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I17747738']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yi Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I17747738']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100381767', 'display_name': 'Xiaoyan Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7047-0110'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I17747738', 'display_name': 'Beijing University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05damtm70', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I17747738']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xiao-Yan Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I17747738']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060204203', 'display_name': 'Peili Zhu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2586-7156'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141568987', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong Baptist University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0145fw131', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141568987']}], 'countries': ['HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pei-Li Zhu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141568987']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041217951', 'display_name': 'Zhu-Sheng Chu', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I17747738', 'display_name': 'Beijing University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05damtm70', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I17747738']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhu-Sheng Chu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I17747738']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013824415', 'display_name': 'Zhi‐Ling Yu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2979-9608'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141568987', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong Baptist University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0145fw131', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141568987']}], 'countries': ['HK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhi-Ling Yu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141568987']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013267503', 'display_name': 'Chun Liang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-0931'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'display_name': 'Hong Kong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00q4vv597', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I889458895', 'display_name': 'University of Hong Kong', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02zhqgq86', 'country_code': 'HK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I889458895']}], 'countries': ['HK'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Chun Liang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Life Science, Center for Cancer Research, and State Key Lab of Molecular Neuroscience, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Life Science, Center for Cancer Research, and State Key Lab of Molecular Neuroscience, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5101970339', 'https://openalex.org/A5013267503'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'https://openalex.org/I200769079', 'https://openalex.org/I889458895'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1935, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2373, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1935, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2373, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 10.688, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 148, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999049, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '17', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11411', 'display_name': 'Tea Polyphenols and Effects', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2734', 'display_name': 'Pathology and Forensic Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11411', 'display_name': 'Tea Polyphenols and Effects', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2734', 'display_name': 'Pathology and Forensic Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10035', 'display_name': 'Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities', 'score': 0.9604, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2704', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13079', 'display_name': 'Heavy Metals in Plants', 'score': 0.9497, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1602', 'display_name': 'Analytical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-tea', 'display_name': 'Chinese tea', 'score': 0.6002485}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191935318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148', 'display_name': 'China', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7148851}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908646432', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5100949', 'display_name': 'Chinese tea', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6002485}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C556039675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035', 'display_name': 'Traditional medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5680812}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2992814287', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484083', 'display_name': 'Green tea', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4953984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.48426312}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32802582}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16494882}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1120331}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'pdf_url': 'https://cmjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S103976430', 'display_name': 'Chinese Medicine', 'issn_l': '1749-8546', 'issn': ['1749-8546', '1991-0150'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/7154be21da6d47c5a3164b70ff23c455', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8861626', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35193642', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'pdf_url': 'https://cmjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13020-022-00571-1', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S103976430', 'display_name': 'Chinese Medicine', 'issn_l': '1749-8546', 'issn': ['1749-8546', '1991-0150'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1', 'display_name': 'No poverty', 'score': 0.53}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '31071989'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334828', 'funder_display_name': 'Descartes Centre voor Wetenschapsgeschiedenis en Wetenschapsfilosofie, Universiteit Utrecht', 'award_id': 'SHZK2021433'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 109, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W119163350', 'https://openalex.org/W1529603554', 'https://openalex.org/W1970183691', 'https://openalex.org/W1975991488', 'https://openalex.org/W1988925065', 'https://openalex.org/W1989210480', 'https://openalex.org/W1992357795', 'https://openalex.org/W1995514723', 'https://openalex.org/W2009149233', 'https://openalex.org/W2016647102', 'https://openalex.org/W2017300616', 'https://openalex.org/W2018598860', 'https://openalex.org/W2027680036', 'https://openalex.org/W2036779041', 'https://openalex.org/W2037278912', 'https://openalex.org/W2046585930', 'https://openalex.org/W2048902259', 'https://openalex.org/W2055328183', 'https://openalex.org/W2069886199', 'https://openalex.org/W2071342739', 'https://openalex.org/W2083329394', 'https://openalex.org/W2086927415', 'https://openalex.org/W2106642565', 'https://openalex.org/W2114057457', 'https://openalex.org/W2118983568', 'https://openalex.org/W2164089865', 'https://openalex.org/W2219592842', 'https://openalex.org/W2221194283', 'https://openalex.org/W2285376623', 'https://openalex.org/W2336260753', 'https://openalex.org/W2381520449', 'https://openalex.org/W2399818858', 'https://openalex.org/W2419330339', 'https://openalex.org/W2435945089', 'https://openalex.org/W2461254030', 'https://openalex.org/W2528383387', 'https://openalex.org/W2560337940', 'https://openalex.org/W2563394972', 'https://openalex.org/W2591031989', 'https://openalex.org/W2606444169', 'https://openalex.org/W2606745291', 'https://openalex.org/W2621696071', 'https://openalex.org/W2729638505', 'https://openalex.org/W2735036034', 'https://openalex.org/W2761036700', 'https://openalex.org/W2761200984', 'https://openalex.org/W2767402516', 'https://openalex.org/W2790180824', 'https://openalex.org/W2791010527', 'https://openalex.org/W2791337022', 'https://openalex.org/W2793866498', 'https://openalex.org/W2797651546', 'https://openalex.org/W2848976778', 'https://openalex.org/W2894961565', 'https://openalex.org/W2905663314', 'https://openalex.org/W2908752416', 'https://openalex.org/W2912138393', 'https://openalex.org/W2917503096', 'https://openalex.org/W2925091331', 'https://openalex.org/W2942358012', 'https://openalex.org/W2944878260', 'https://openalex.org/W2951435359', 'https://openalex.org/W2952628976', 'https://openalex.org/W2953824205', 'https://openalex.org/W2964112003', 'https://openalex.org/W2964662195', 'https://openalex.org/W2968813759', 'https://openalex.org/W2968814059', 'https://openalex.org/W2971169831', 'https://openalex.org/W2978279576', 'https://openalex.org/W2982531730', 'https://openalex.org/W2985915805', 'https://openalex.org/W2993104276', 'https://openalex.org/W2995141717', 'https://openalex.org/W2996346141', 'https://openalex.org/W2997570622', 'https://openalex.org/W2999504647', 'https://openalex.org/W3006339909', 'https://openalex.org/W3010283440', 'https://openalex.org/W3012702001', 'https://openalex.org/W3015427630', 'https://openalex.org/W3019457420', 'https://openalex.org/W3020358767', 'https://openalex.org/W3021598707', 'https://openalex.org/W3025917451', 'https://openalex.org/W3032742287', 'https://openalex.org/W3033423097', 'https://openalex.org/W3034297765', 'https://openalex.org/W3036725561', 'https://openalex.org/W3042873564', 'https://openalex.org/W3044744861', 'https://openalex.org/W3048890820', 'https://openalex.org/W3087242436', 'https://openalex.org/W3095900934', 'https://openalex.org/W3101490008', 'https://openalex.org/W3103117475', 'https://openalex.org/W3109085656', 'https://openalex.org/W3109206007', 'https://openalex.org/W3109739180', 'https://openalex.org/W3113578990', 'https://openalex.org/W3120370333', 'https://openalex.org/W3131435265', 'https://openalex.org/W3136119246', 'https://openalex.org/W3156279652', 'https://openalex.org/W3208966198', 'https://openalex.org/W3213919624', 'https://openalex.org/W4231990282', 'https://openalex.org/W4244587856', 'https://openalex.org/W959280848'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W55520743', 'https://openalex.org/W4393308822', 'https://openalex.org/W4363675609', 'https://openalex.org/W3160708982', 'https://openalex.org/W2806757102', 'https://openalex.org/W2368714241', 'https://openalex.org/W2283071914', 'https://openalex.org/W2220146738', 'https://openalex.org/W2189388128', 'https://openalex.org/W125833470'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Tea': [0, 187, 226, 383, 435, 462], 'trees': [1, 150], 'originated': [2], 'in': [3, 70, 116, 151, 184, 279, 298, 311, 323, 330, 336, 346, 351, 381, 425], 'southwest': [4], 'China': [5, 142], '60': [6], 'million': [7, 10], 'or': [8, 41, 404], '70': [9], 'years': [11, 25, 120, 161], 'ago.': [12, 26], 'Written': [13], 'records': [14], 'show': [15], 'that': [16], 'Chinese': [17, 176, 182, 268], 'ancestors': [18], 'had': [19], 'begun': [20], 'drinking': [21, 188, 244, 412], 'tea': [22, 44, 69, 135, 137, 140, 149, 157, 171, 245, 273, 286, 291, 302, 329, 335, 358, 397, 406], 'over': [23, 305, 432], '3000': [24], 'Nowadays,': [27], 'with': [28, 103], 'the': [29, 71, 86, 104, 117, 131, 144, 152, 174, 208, 215, 231, 234, 263, 280, 295, 299, 347, 360, 391, 422, 433, 456, 472], 'aging': [30], 'of': [31, 75, 96, 133, 155, 233, 240, 266, 272, 307, 372, 395, 418, 458, 475], 'populations': [32], 'worldwide': [33], 'and': [34, 50, 53, 85, 88, 99, 108, 110, 114, 128, 139, 147, 163, 167, 204, 217, 224, 238, 255, 258, 289, 326, 332, 353, 374, 385, 398, 428, 452, 467, 470, 480], 'more': [35], 'people': [36, 64, 183, 248], 'suffering': [37], 'from': [38, 159], 'non-communicable': [39], 'diseases': [40], 'poor': [42], 'health,': [43], 'beverages': [45], 'have': [46], 'become': [47, 443], 'an': [48, 416], 'inexpensive': [49], 'fine': [51], 'complementary': [52], 'alternative': [54], 'medicine': [55, 178], '(CAM)': [56], 'therapy.': [57], 'At': [58, 207, 283], 'present,': [59, 284], 'there': [60], 'are': [61, 294, 349, 387], '3': [62], 'billion': [63], 'who': [65], 'like': [66], 'to': [67, 192, 221, 249, 262, 389], 'drink': [68], 'world,': [72, 153], 'but': [73], 'few': [74], 'them': [76], 'actually': [77], 'understand': [78], 'tea,': [79, 134, 400], 'especially': [80], 'on': [81], 'its': [82, 197, 478], 'development': [83, 474], 'process': [84], 'spiritual': [87], 'cultural': [89, 481], 'connotations.We': [90], 'searched': [91], 'PubMed,': [92], 'Google': [93], 'Scholar,': [94], 'Web': [95], 'Science,': [97], 'CNKI,': [98], 'other': [100], 'relevant': [101], 'platforms': [102], 'key': [105], 'word': [106], '"tea",': [107], 'reviewed': [109], 'analyzed': [111], 'tea-related': [112, 165], 'literatures': [113, 166], 'pictures': [115], 'past': [118], '40': [119], 'about': [121], "tea's": [122], 'history,': [123], 'culture,': [124], 'customs,': [125], 'experimental': [126], 'studies,': [127], 'markets.China': [129], 'is': [130, 211, 359], 'hometown': [132], 'trees,': [136], 'drinking,': [138, 436], 'culture.': [141], 'has': [143, 189, 227, 442], 'oldest': [145], 'wild': [146], 'planted': [148], 'fossil': [154], 'a': [156, 251, 437, 444], 'leaf': [158], '35,400,000': [160], 'ago,': [162], 'abundant': [164], 'art': [168], 'works.': [169], 'Moreover,': [170], 'may': [172], 'be': [173, 379, 390, 409], 'first': [175], 'herbal': [177], '(CHM)': [179], 'used': [180], 'by': [181], 'ancient': [185], 'times.': [186], 'many': [190], 'benefits': [191], 'our': [193, 465], 'physical': [194, 466], 'health': [195, 223, 423, 469], 'via': [196, 230], 'antioxidant,': [198], 'anti-inflammatory,': [199], 'immuno-regulatory,': [200], 'anticancer,': [201], 'cardiovascular-protective,': [202], 'anti-diabetic,': [203], 'anti-obesity': [205], 'activities.': [206], 'moment,': [209], 'COVID-19': [210], 'wreaking': [212], 'havoc': [213], 'across': [214], 'globe': [216], 'causing': [218], 'severe': [219], 'damages': [220], "people's": [222], 'lives.': [225], 'anti-COVID-19': [228], 'functions': [229], 'enhancement': [232], 'innate': [235], 'immune': [236], 'response': [237], 'inhibition': [239], 'viral': [241], 'growth.': [242], 'Besides,': [243], 'can': [246, 274, 378, 454, 463], 'allow': [247], 'acquire': [250], 'peaceful,': [252], 'relaxed,': [253], 'refreshed': [254], 'cheerful': [256], 'enjoyment,': [257], 'even': [259], 'longevity.': [260], 'According': [261], 'meridian': [264, 277], 'theory': [265], 'traditional': [267], 'medicine,': [269], 'different': [270, 276, 370], 'kinds': [271, 371], 'activate': [275], 'systems': [278], 'human': [281], 'body.': [282], 'black': [285, 317, 322, 328, 334, 396], '(fermented': [287], 'tea)': [288, 293], 'green': [290, 344, 365, 399], '(non-fermented': [292], 'most': [296, 361], 'popular': [297, 445], 'world.': [300, 434], 'Black': [301], 'accounts': [303], 'for': [304, 421], '90%': [306], 'all': [308, 340, 364, 431], 'teas': [309, 318, 345], 'sold': [310], 'western': [312], 'countries.': [313], 'The': [314], "world's": [315], 'top-grade': [316], 'include': [319], 'Qi': [320], 'Men': [321], 'China,': [324, 352], 'Darjeeling': [325], 'Assam': [327], 'India,': [331], 'Uva': [333], 'Sri': [337], 'Lanka.': [338], 'However,': [339], 'top': [341], 'ten': [342], 'famous': [343, 362], 'world': [348], 'produced': [350], 'Xi': [354], 'Hu': [355], 'Long': [356], 'Jing': [357], 'among': [363], 'teas.': [366], 'More': [367], 'than': [368], '700': [369], 'components': [373, 394], '27': [375], 'mineral': [376], 'elements': [377], 'found': [380], 'tea.': [382], 'polyphenols': [384], 'theaflavin/thearubigins': [386], 'considered': [388], 'major': [392], 'bioactive': [393], 'respectively.': [401], 'Overly': [402], 'strong': [403], 'overheated': [405], 'liquid': [407], 'should': [408], 'avoided': [410], 'when': [411], 'tea.Today,': [413], 'CAM': [414, 440], 'provides': [415], 'array': [417], 'treatment': [419], 'modalities': [420], 'promotion': [424], 'both': [426], 'developed': [427], 'developing': [429], 'countries': [430], 'simple': [438], 'herb-based': [439], 'therapy,': [441], 'man-made': [446], 'non-alcoholic': [447], 'beverage': [448], 'widely': [449], 'consumed': [450], 'worldwide,': [451], 'it': [453], 'improve': [455, 464], 'growth': [457], 'economy': [459], 'as': [460], 'well.': [461], 'mental': [468], 'promote': [471], 'harmonious': [473], 'society': [476], 'through': [477], 'chemical': [479], 'elements.': [482]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4212997072', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 69}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 56}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 18}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-24T05:09:43.481553', 'created_date': '2022-02-24'}