Abstract: Sports Medicine Rehabilitation SeriesPLANTAR FASCIITIS Marlene DeMaio, MC, USNR, , , MC, USNR Russell Paine, RPT, , , RPT Robert E Mangine, MEd, PT, ATC, , and , MEd, PT, ATC David Drez, Jr, MD, , Jr, MD Marlene DeMaio, MC, USNR , Russell Paine, RPT , Robert E Mangine, MEd, PT, ATC , and David Drez, Jr, MD Orthopedics, 2013;16(10):1153–1163Published Online:October 01, 1993https://doi.org/10.3928/0147-7447-19931001-13Cited by:100PDFView Full Text ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMore1. Leach RE. Seavey MS. Salter DK. Results of surgery in athletes with plantar fasciitis. Foot Ankle. 1986; 7:156161. Google Scholar2. Harvey JS. Overuse syndromes in young athletes. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1 982: 29: 1 369- 1 38 1 . Google Scholar3. Snook GA, Chrisman OD. The management of subcalcaneal pain. Clin Orthop 1972: 82:163-168. Google Scholar4. Bordelon RL. Subcalcaneal pain. A method of evaluation and plan for treatment. Clin Orthop 1983: 177:49-53. Google Scholar5. Bordelon RL. Adult forefoot. In: Murray JA. ed. AAOS Instructional Course Lectures. 1984: 33:283-287. Google Scholar6. Furey JG. Plantar fasciitis. The painful heel syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg. 1 975: 57A:672-673. Google Scholar7. Kibler WB. Goldberg C. Chandler TJ. Functional biomechanical deficits in running athletes with plantar fasciitis. AmJ Sports Med. 1 99 1 : 1 9( I ):66-7 1 . Google Scholar8. Schepsis AA. Leach RE, Gorzyca J. Plantar fasciitis. Etiology, treatment, surgical results, and review of the literature. Clin Orthop 1991: 266:185-196. Google Scholar9. Kwong PK. Kay D. Voner RT, White MW, Plantar fasciitis. Clin Sports Med. 1988: 7:1 19-126. Google Scholar10. James SL. Bates BT. Osternig LR. Injuries to runners. Am J Sports Med. 1978: 6(2):40-50. Google Scholar11 . Messier SP. Pittala KA. Enologie factors associated with selected running injuries. Med Sci Sports Exert: 1988; 20:501-505. Google Scholar12. Lapidus PW, Guidoni FP. Painful heel: report of 323 patients wiüi 364 painful heels. Clin Orthop 1965; 39:178186. Google Scholar13. Snider MP. Clancy VVG, McBeath AA. Plantar fascia release for chronic plantar fasciitis in runners. Am J Sports Med. 1983: 11:215-219. Google Scholar14. Onuba O. Ireland J. Plantar fasciitis, ital J Orthop Traumata!. 1986: 12:533-535. Google Scholar15. LeMeIIe DP. Kisilewicz P, Janis LR. Chronic plantar fascial inflammation and fibrosis. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 1990;7:385-389. Google Scholar16. Baxter DE, Thigpen CM. Heel pain - operative results. Foot Ankle. 1984; 5: 16-25. Google Scholar17. Leach RE. Di Iorio E. Harney RA. Pathologic hindfoot conditions in die athlete. Clin Orthop 1983; 177:1 16121. Google Scholar18. McBryde AM, Jr. Plantar fasciitis. In: Murray JA, ed. AAOS Instructional Course Lectures. 1984; 33:278-282. Google Scholar19. Bennett JC. Rheumatoid arthritis. Epidemiology, etiology, rheumatoid factor, pathology, pathogenesis. In: Schumacher HR. Jr, ed. Primer on the Rheumatoid Diseases. 9th ed. Atlanta, GA: Arthritis Foundation: 1988:8392. Google Scholar20. Biundo JJ, Jr. Regional rheumatic pain syndromes. In: Schumacher HR. Jr, ed. Primer on the Rheumatoid Diseases. 9Ui ed. Atlanta, Ga: Arthritis Foundation; 1988:263274. Google Scholar21. Riddle DL, Freeman DB. Management of a patient wiüi a diagnosis of bilateral plantar fasciitis and Achilles tendinitis. A case report. Phys Ther. 1988: 68:1913-1916. Google Scholar22. Doxey GE. Calcaneal pain: a review of various disorders. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy: 1987; 9:25-32. Google Scholar23. Pake EW. Hofbrand BI. Nutritional osteomalacia presenting with plantar fasciitis. J Bone Joint Surg. 1987; 69B:38-40. Google Scholar24. Brody DM. Running injuries. In: Nicholas JA. Hershman EB, eds. The Lower Extremity and Spine in Sports Medicine. St Louis, Mo: CV Mosby; 1986:1534-1579. Google Scholar25. Campbell JW, Inman VT. Treatment of plantar fasciitis and calcaneal spurs with the CU-BL shoe insert. Clin Orthop 1974: 103:57-62. Google Scholar26. Clancy WG. Tendinitis and plantar fasciitis in runners. Orthopedics. 1983; 6:217-233. Google Scholar27. Sammarco GJ. Diagnosis and treatment in dancers. Clin Orthop 1984; 187:176-187. Google Scholar28. McCarthy DJ. Gorecki GE. The anatomical basis of inferior calcaneal lesions. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1979; 69:527-536. Google Scholar29. Hill JJ. Jr. Cutting PJ. Heel pain and body weight. Foot Ankle. 1989;9:254-256. Google Scholar30. Warren BL, Jones CJ. Predicting plantar fasciitis in runners. Med Sei Sports Exert: 1987: 19:71-73. Google Scholar31. Sherreff MJ. Geriatric foot disorders: how to avoid undertreating them. Geriatrics. 1987;42:69-80. Google Scholar32. Bates BT. Osternig LR. Mason B. James LS. Foot orthotic devices to modify selected aspects of lower extremity mechanics. Am J Sports Med. 1 979; 7:338-342. Google Scholar33. Olney BW. Ankle and foot. In: Reckling FW, Reckling JB. Mohn MP. eds. Orthopaedic Anatomy and Surgical Approaches. St Louis. Mo: Mosby Yearbook: 1990:421482. Google Scholar34. Wright DG. Rennels DC. A study of the elastic properties of plantar fascia. J Bone Joint Surg. 1964; 46A:482. Google Scholar35. Perry J. Anatomy and biomechanics of die hindfoot. Clin Orthop. 1983: 177:9-15. Google Scholar36. Kosmahl EM, Kosmahl HE. Painful plantar heel. plantar fasciitis, and calcaneal spur: etiology and treatment. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy. 1987; 9:17-24. Google Scholar37. Mann R, lnman VT. Phasic activity of intrinsic muscles of the foot. J Bone Joint Surg. 1964; 46A:469-481. Google Scholar38. Lester DK. Buchanan JR. Surgical treatment of plantar fasciitis. Clin Orthop. 1984; 186:202-204. Google Scholar39. Clancy WG. Runners' injuries. Part two. Evaluation and treatment of specific injuries. AmJ Sports Med. 1980; 8:287-289. Google Scholar40. Brown LP, Yavorsky P. Locomotor biomechanics and pathomechanics: a review. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy. 1987: 9:3-10. Google Scholar41. Sewell JR, Black CM, Chapman AH. Quantitative scintigraphy in diagnosis and management of plantar fasciitis. J Nucl Med. 1980; 21 :633-636. Google Scholar42. Vasavada PJ, DeVries DF, Nishiyama H. Plantar fasciitis - early blood pool images in diagnosis of inflammatory process. Foot Ankle. 1984; 5:74-76. Google Scholar43. Harbison S. Plantar fasciitis. Aust Fam Physician. 1987;16:1113-1115. Google Scholar44. Leach R, Jones R, Silva T. Rupture of the plantar fascia in athletes. J Bone Joint Surg. 1978; 60A:537-539. Google Scholar45. Ahstrom JP. Spontaneous rupture of the plantar fascia. Am J Sports Med. 1988; 16:306-207. Google Scholar46. Gross RH. Leg length discrepancy in marathon runners. Am J Sports Med. 1 983; 1 1 : 1 2 M 24. Google Scholar47. Osher L. Diagnostic radiographic imaging of the adult calcaneus. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 1990; 7:333-368. Google Scholar48. Richardson EG. Neurogenic disorders. In: Creenshaw AH, ed. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. St Louis, Mo: Mosby Yearbook; 1992:2777-2823. Google Scholar49. Bucholz RW. Lippen FG ??. Wenger DR, Ezaki M, eds. Orthopaedic Decision Making. Sl Louis, Mo: CV Mosby; 1984:154-155. Google Scholar50. Henricson AS, Westlin NE. Chronic calcaneal pam in athletes: entrapment of the calcaneal nerve? Am J Sports Med. 1984; 12:152-154. Google Scholar51 . Murphy PC, Baxter DE. Nerve entrapment of the foot and ankle in runners. Clin Sports Med. 1985; 4:753-763. Google Scholar52. Donatelli R. Abnormal biomechanics of me foot and ankle. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy. 1987;9:11-16. Google Scholar53. Scranton PE, Jr, Pedegana LR, WhiteseJ JP. Gait analysis. Alterations in support phase forces using supportive devices. AmJ Sports Med. 1 982; 1 0( 1 ):6- 1 1 . Google Scholar54. Torg JS, Pavlov H, Torg E. Overuse injuries in sport: the foot. Clin Sports Med. 1987; 6:291-320. Google Scholar55. Taylor DC, Dalton JD, Jr, Seaber AV, Garrett WE, Jr. Viscoelast'ic properties of muscle-tendon units. The biomechanical effects of stretching. Am J Sports Med. 1990; 18:300-309. Google Scholar56. Grana WA, Curl WL, Reider B. In: Drez D, Jr, ed. Tlierapeutic Modalities for Sports Injuries. Chicago, 111: Year Book Medical Publishers; 1989:25-32. Google Scholar57. Graham CE. Painful heel syndrome: a rationale of diagnosis and treatment. Foot Ankle. 1983; 3:26J-26?. Google Scholar58. Lutter LD. Surgical decisions in athletes' subcalcaneal pain. Am J Sports Med. 1986; 14:481-485. Google Scholar Previous article Next article FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited by Djiepmo F, Tamaskovics B, Bölke E, Peiper M, Haussmann J, Neuwahl J, Jazmati D, Maas K, Schmidt L, Gelzhäuser R, Schleich C, Corradini S, Orth K, van Griensven M, Rezazadeh A, Karimi K, Budach W and Matuschek C (2022) Low-dose radiation treatment for painful plantar enthesophyte: a highly effective therapy with little side effects, European Journal of Medical Research, 10.1186/s40001-022-00642-x, 27:1, Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022. Beltran L (2023) Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of the Plantar Fascia, Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology, 10.1055/s-0042-1760211, 26:06, (684-694), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022. Harvey H, Game C, Walsh T, Wearing S and Platt S (2022) Are models of plantar heel pain suitable for competitive runners? A narrative review, Journal of Orthopaedics, 10.1016/j.jor.2022.06.011, 33, (9-14), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2022. Moosaei Saein A, Safavi-Farokhi Z, Aminianfar A and Mortezanejad M The Effect of Dry Needling on Pain, Range of Motion of Ankle Joint, and Ultrasonographic Changes of Plantar Fascia in Patients With Plantar Fasciitis, Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 10.1123/jsr.2021-0156, 31:3, (299-304) Pierre-Jerome C (2022) The plantar aponeurosis: anatomy, pathomechanics, imaging, and pathologies related to Charcot neuroarthropathy The Essentials of Charcot Neuroarthropathy, 10.1016/B978-0-323-99352-4.00017-6, (317-338), . James I, Gusenoff B, Wang S, DiBernardo G, Minteer D and Gusenoff J (2021) A Step in the Right Direction: A Prospective Randomized, Controlled Crossover Trial of Autologous Fat Grafting for Rejuvenation of the Heel, Aesthetic Surgery Journal, 10.1093/asj/sjab095, 41:7, (NP959-NP972), Online publication date: 14-Jun-2021. Johannsen F, Konradsen L, Herzog R and Krogsgaard M (2020) Endoscopic fasciotomy for plantar fasciitis provides superior results when compared to a controlled non-operative treatment protocol: a randomized controlled trial, Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 10.1007/s00167-020-05855-3, 28:10, (3301-3308), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2020. Melo S, Ezekwesili A, Yurdi N, Murrell W and Maffulli N (2020) Gold-Induced Cytokine (GOLDIC®) Injection Therapy in Patient with Plantar Fasciosis: A Case Report, Indian Journal of Orthopaedics, 10.1007/s43465-020-00089-4, 54:3, (348-351), Online publication date: 1-May-2020. Alotaibi A, Petrofsky J, Daher N, Lohman E, Syed H and Lee H (2020) The Effect of Monophasic Pulsed Current with Stretching Exercise on the Heel Pain and Plantar Fascia Thickness in Plantar Fasciitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Healthcare, 10.3390/healthcare8020079, 8:2, (79) Rose B and Singh D (2020) Inferior heel pain, Orthopaedics and Trauma, 10.1016/j.mporth.2019.11.002, 34:1, (10-16), Online publication date: 1-Feb-2020. Alqahtani T (2020) The prevalence of foot pain and its associated factors among Saudi school teachers in Abha sector, Saudi Arabia, Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_898_20, 9:9, (4641), . Abd Ellah M, Taljanovic M and Klauser A (2020) Musculoskeletal elastography Tissue Elasticity Imaging, 10.1016/B978-0-12-809662-8.00009-7, (197-224), . Allegra F, Corsini G and Paglialunga C (2020) Endoscopic Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis Ankle Joint Arthroscopy, 10.1007/978-3-030-29231-7_32, (241-247), . Wang , Chen , Huang , Huang , Cheng and Shih (2019) Efficacy of Different Energy Levels Used in Focused and Radial Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy in the Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials, Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10.3390/jcm8091497, 8:9, (1497) Gutteck N, Schilde S and Delank K (2019) Pain on the Plantar Surface of the Foot, Deutsches Ärzteblatt international, 10.3238/arztebl.2019.0083 Moon Y, Kim C and Ahn J (2019) Use of Ultrasonography for Foot and Ankle Sports Injuries, Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association, 10.4055/jkoa.2019.54.5.402, 54:5, (402), . Chino K, Lacourpaille L, Sasahara J, Suzuki Y and Hug F (2019) Effect of toe dorsiflexion on the regional distribution of plantar fascia shear wave velocity, Clinical Biomechanics, 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.11.003, 61, (11-15), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2019. Gibbons R, Mackie K, Beveridge T, Hince D and Ammon P (2018) Evaluation of Long-term Outcomes Following Plantar Fasciotomy, Foot & Ankle International, 10.1177/1071100718788546, 39:11, (1312-1319), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2018. Fazal M, Tsekes D and Baloch I (2017) Is There a Role for MRI in Plantar Heel Pain, Foot & Ankle Specialist, 10.1177/1938640017729493, 11:3, (242-245), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2018. Baloch N, Hasan O, Jessar M, Hattori S and Yamada S (2018) "Sports Ultrasound", advantages, indications and limitations in upper and lower limbs musculoskeletal disorders. Review article, International Journal of Surgery, 10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.11.034, 54, (333-340), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2018. Fraser J, Corbett R, Donner C and Hertel J (2017) Does manual therapy improve pain and function in patients with plantar fasciitis? A systematic review, Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, 10.1080/10669817.2017.1322736, 26:2, (55-65), Online publication date: 15-Mar-2018. Putz F, Hautmann M, Banas M, Jung E, Jünger M, Krüger-Genge A and Jung F Investigation of the acute plantar fasciitis with contrast-enhanced ultrasound and shear wave elastography – first results, Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation, 10.3233/CH-179222, 67:3-4, (415-423) Broholm R, Pingel J, Simonsen L, Bülow J and Johannsen F (2017) Applicability of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of plantar fasciitis, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 10.1111/sms.12865, 27:12, (2048-2058), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2017. Chiu Y, Yang S, Wu C, Chuang H, Tu Y and Ma C (2017) Mycobacterium abscessus Osteomyelitis of the Calcaneus Presenting as Tumor-Mimicking Lesions, JBJS Case Connector, 10.2106/JBJS.CC.16.00273, 7:3, (e56-e56), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2017. Kim M, Choi Y, You M, Kim J and Young K (2016) Sonoelastography in the Evaluation of Plantar Fasciitis Treatment, Ultrasound Quarterly, 10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000233, 32:4, (327-332), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2016. Kijowski R and Tuite M (2016) Imaging of Track and Field Injuries Imaging in Sports-Specific Musculoskeletal Injuries, 10.1007/978-3-319-14307-1_23, (623-640), . Yanbin X, Haikun C, Xiaofeng J, Wanshan Y and Shuangping L (2015) Treatment of Chronic Plantar Fasciitis With Percutaneous Latticed Plantar Fasciotomy, The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery, 10.1053/j.jfas.2015.02.008, 54:5, (856-859), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2015. Agyekum E and Ma K (2015) Heel pain: A systematic review, Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 10.1016/j.cjtee.2015.03.002, 18:3, (164-169), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2015. Abul K, Ozer D, Sakizlioglu S, Buyuk A and Kaygusuz M (2015) Detection of Normal Plantar Fascia Thickness in Adults via the Ultrasonographic Method, Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 10.7547/8750-7315-105.1.8, 105:1, (8-13), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2015. Syed H (2015) Effect of Monophasic Pulsed Current on Heel Pain and Functional Activities caused by Plantar Fasciitis, Medical Science Monitor, 10.12659/MSM.891229, 21, (833-839) Ehrmann C, Maier M, Mengiardi B, Pfirrmann C and Sutter R (2014) Calcaneal Attachment of the Plantar Fascia: MR Findings in Asymptomatic Volunteers, Radiology, 10.1148/radiol.14131410, 272:3, (807-814), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2014. DAI H, QIANG M, CHEN Y, ZHAI W and ZHANG K (2014)(2014) Lung cancer presenting as heel pain: A case report, Oncology Letters, 10.3892/ol.2014.2164, 8:2, (736-738), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2014. Moroney P, O'Neill B, Khan-Bhambro K, O'Flanagan S, Keogh P and Kenny P (2013) The Conundrum of Calcaneal Spurs, Foot & Ankle Specialist, 10.1177/1938640013516792, 7:2, (95-101), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2014. Hautmann M, Neumaier U and Kölbl O (2014) Re-irradiation for painful heel spur syndromeRebestrahlung bei schmerzhaftem Fersenspornsyndrom, Strahlentherapie und Onkologie, 10.1007/s00066-013-0462-7, 190:3, (298-303), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2014. Li S, Shen T, Liang Y, Zhang Y and Bai B (2014) Miniscalpel-Needle versus Steroid Injection for Plantar Fasciitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial with a 12-Month Follow-Up, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 10.1155/2014/164714, 2014, (1-7), . Kim T, Sim K and Kim K (2013) A Study on Change of Plantar Fascia Thickness in Chronic Stroke Patient Based on Spasticity, Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.11.5723, 14:11, (5723-5729), Online publication date: 30-Nov-2013. Lawrence D, Rolen M, Morshed K and Moukaddam H (2013) MRI of Heel Pain, American Journal of Roentgenology, 10.2214/AJR.12.8824, 200:4, (845-855), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2013. Sconfienza L, Silvestri E, Orlandi D, Fabbro E, Ferrero G, Martini C, Sardanelli F and Cimmino M (2013) Real-time Sonoelastography of the Plantar Fascia: Comparison between Patients with Plantar Fasciitis and Healthy Control Subjects, Radiology, 10.1148/radiol.12120969, 267:1, (195-200), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2013. Tiwari M and Bhargava R (2013) Platelet rich plasma therapy: A comparative effective therapy with promising results in plantar fasciitis, Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 10.1016/j.jcot.2013.01.008, 4:1, (31-35), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2013. Mook W, Gay T and Parekh S (2013) Extensile Decompression of the Proximal and Distal Tarsal Tunnel Combined With Partial Plantar Fascia Release in the Treatment of Chronic Plantar Heel Pain, Foot & Ankle Specialist, 10.1177/1938640012470718, 6:1, (27-35), Online publication date: 1-Feb-2013. Eftekhar-Sadat B, Babaei-Ghazani A and Zeinolabedinzadeh V (2012) WITHDRAWN: Evaluation of dry needling in patients with chronic heel pain due to plantar fasciitis, The Foot, 10.1016/j.foot.2012.09.003, Online publication date: 1-Nov-2012. Peterlein C, Funk J, Hölscher A, Schuh A and Placzek R (2012) Is Botulinum Toxin A Effective for the Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis?, The Clinical Journal of Pain, 10.1097/AJP.0b013e31823ae65a, 28:6, (527-533), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2012. Krishnan A, Sharma Y and Singh S (2012) Evaluation of therapeutic effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy in resistant plantar fasciitis patients in a tertiary care setting, Medical Journal Armed Forces India, 10.1016/j.mjafi.2012.01.007, 68:3, (236-239), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2012. Chang R, Kent-Braun J and Hamill J (2012) Use of MRI for volume estimation of tibialis posterior and plantar intrinsic foot muscles in healthy and chronic plantar fasciitis limbs, Clinical Biomechanics, 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2011.11.007, 27:5, (500-505), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2012. Sweeting D, Parish B, Hooper L and Chester R (2011) The effectiveness of manual stretching in the treatment of plantar heel pain: a systematic review, Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 10.1186/1757-1146-4-19, 4:1, Online publication date: 1-Dec-2011. Al-Bluwi M, Sadat-Ali M, Al-Habdan I and Azam M (2011) Efficacy of EZStep in the Management of Plantar Fasciitis, Foot & Ankle Specialist, 10.1177/1938640011407318, 4:4, (218-221), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2011. Zhang S, Yip T and Li Q (2011) Acupuncture Treatment for Plantar Fasciitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial with Six Months Follow-Up, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 10.1093/ecam/nep186, 2011, (1-10), . Kapoor A, Sandhu H, Sandhu P, Kapoor A, Mahajan G and Kumar A (2010) Realtime elastography in plantar fasciitis: comparison with ultrasonography and MRI, Current Orthopaedic Practice, 10.1097/BCO.0b013e3181f4a8d9, 21:6, (600-608), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2010. (2010) Foot and Ankle DeLee and Drez's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, 10.1016/B978-1-4160-3143-7.00025-7, (1865-2205), . Stoita R and Walsh M (2009) Operative Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis Preserving the Function of the Plantar Fascia: Technique Tip, Foot & Ankle International, 10.3113/FAI.2009.1022, 30:10, (1022-1025), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2009. Hassan F (2009) Percutaneous fenestration of the anteromedial aspect of the calcaneus for resistant heel pain syndrome, Foot and Ankle Surgery, 10.1016/j.fas.2008.08.006, 15:2, (90-95), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2009. Tatli Y and Kapasi S (2008) The real risks of steroid injection for plantar fasciitis, with a review of conservative therapies, Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine, 10.1007/s12178-008-9036-1, 2:1, Online publication date: 1-Mar-2009. Jabbari B and Babcock M (2009) Treatment of plantar fasciitis with botulinum toxin Manual of Botulinum Toxin Therapy, 10.1017/CBO9780511575761.023, (185-188) SOOHOO N and BEHREND C (2009) What Is the Best Treatment for Plantar Fasciitis? Evidence-Based Orthopaedics, 10.1016/B978-141604444-4.50070-9, (435-440), . EVANS R (2009) LOWER LEG, ANKLE, AND FOOT Illustrated Orthopedic Physical Assessment, 10.1016/B978-0-323-04532-2.50017-1, (929-1003), . Chew K, Stevens K, Wang T, Fredericson M and Lew H (2008) Introduction to Diagnostic Musculoskeletal Ultrasound, American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31816198c2, 87:3, (238-248), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2008. Mercier L (2008) The Ankle and Foot Practical Orthopedics, 10.1016/B978-0-323-03618-4.10012-6, (243-275), . Micke O, Ernst-Stecken A, Mücke R and Seegenschmiedt M (2008) Calcaneodynia: Plantar and Dorsal Heel Spur/Heel Spur Syndrome Radiotherapy for Non-Malignant Disorders, 10.1007/978-3-540-68943-0_16, (295-315), . Donley B, Moore T, Sferra J, Gozdanovic J and Smith R (2016) The Efficacy of Oral Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Medication (NSAID) in the Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis: A Randomized, Prospective, Placebo-Controlled Study, Foot & Ankle International, 10.3113/FAI.2007.0004, 28:1, (20-23), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2007. Solanki D (2007) Heel Spur Pain, Plantar Fasciitis, and Related Disorders Pain Management, 10.1016/B978-0-7216-0334-6.50114-X, (922-924), . Bartold S (2007) Plantarfasziitis Der Fuß des Läufers, 10.1007/978-3-7985-1650-2_13, (151-167), . Babcock M Plantar Fasciitis Therapeutic Uses of Botulinum Toxin, 10.1007/978-1-59745-247-2_6, (75-89) Roos E, Engström M and Söderberg B (2016) Foot Orthoses for the Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis, Foot & Ankle International, 10.1177/107110070602700807, 27:8, (606-611), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2006. Kiter E, Çelikbaş E, Akkaya S, Demirkan F and Kiliç B (2006) Comparison of Injection Modalities in the Treatment of Plantar Heel Pain, Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 10.7547/0960293, 96:4, (293-296), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2006. Cullen N and Singh D (2006) Plantar fasciitis: a review, British Journal of Hospital Medicine, 10.12968/hmed.2006.67.2.20465, 67:2, (72-76), Online publication date: 1-Feb-2006. Smith G (2016) A pilot study of injection therapy and a home care programme in the management of plantar fasciitis: a pilot study, Journal of Orthopaedic Medicine, 10.1080/1355297X.2006.11736294, 28:2, (74-79), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2006. Uzel M, Cetinus E, Ekerbicer H and Karaoguz A (2005) The influence of athletic activity on the plantar fascia in healthy young adults, Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, 10.1002/jcu.20178, 34:1, (17-21), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2006. Tsai W, Hsu C, Chen C, Chen M, Yu T and Chen Y (2005) Plantar fasciitis treated with local steroid injection: comparison between sonographic and palpation guidance, Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, 10.1002/jcu.20177, 34:1, (12-16), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2006. Babcock M, Foster L, Pasquina P and Jabbari B (2005) Treatment of Pain Attributed to Plantar Fasciitis with Botulinum Toxin A, American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 10.1097/01.phm.0000176339.73591.d7, 84:9, (649-654), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2005. Sabir N, Demirlenk S, Yagci B, Karabulut N and Cubukcu S (2005) Clinical Utility of Sonography in Diagnosing Plantar Fasciitis, Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 10.7863/jum.2005.24.8.1041, 24:8, (1041-1048), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2005. Bartold S (2005) Fasciite plantaire. Le fascia plantaire comme source de douleur : biomécanique, signes cliniques et traitement, EMC - Podologie, 10.1016/j.emcpol.2005.04.001, 1:2, (29-41), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2005. Porter M and Shadbolt B (2005) Intralesional Corticosteroid Injection Versus Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Plantar Fasciopathy, Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 10.1097/01.jsm.0000164039.91787.dc, 15:3, (119-124), Online publication date: 1-May-2005. Brown J (2005) Physiotherapists' and podiatrists' views on the effectiveness of treatments for plantar fasciitis, International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 10.12968/ijtr.2005.12.4.18259, 12:4, (151-157), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2005. Young B, Walker M, Strunce J and Boyles R (2004) A Combined Treatment Approach Emphasizing Impairment-Based Manual Physical Therapy for Plantar Heel Pain: A Case Series, Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 10.2519/jospt.2004.34.11.725, 34:11, (725-733), Online publication date: 1-Nov-2004. Bartold S (2004) The plantar fascia as a source of pain—biomechanics, presentation and treatment, Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 10.1016/S1360-8592(03)00087-1, 8:3, (214-226), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2004. Buchbinder R (2004) Plantar Fasciitis, New England Journal of Medicine, 10.1056/NEJMcp032745, 350:21, (2159-2166), Online publication date: 20-May-2004. Micke O and Seegenschmiedt M (2004) Radiotherapy in painful heel spurs (plantar fasciitis)—results of a national patterns of care study, International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics, 10.1016/S0360-3016(03)01620-1, 58:3, (828-843), Online publication date: 1-Mar-2004. Seligman D and Dawson D (2003) Customized heel pads and soft orthotics to treat heel pain and plantar fasciitis11No commercial party having a direct financial interest in the results of the research supporting this article has or will confer a benefit upon the author(s) or upon any organization with which the author(s) is/are associated., Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00363-0, 84:10, (1564-1567), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2003. Akfirat M, Sen C and Günes T (2003) Ultrasonographic appearance of the plantar fasciitis, Clinical Imaging, 10.1016/S0899-7071(02)00591-0, 27:5, (353-357), Online publication date: 1-Sep-2003. Allen R and Gross M (2003) Toe Flexors Strength and Passive Extension Range of Motion of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint in Individuals With Plantar Fasciitis, Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 10.2519/jospt.2003.33.8.468, 33:8, (468-478), Online publication date: 1-Aug-2003. Yu J (2003) Compressive Neuropathies and Plantar Fascial Lesions Imaging of the Foot & Ankle, 10.1007/978-3-642-59363-5_12, (201-213), . Taunton J, Ryan M, Clement D, McKenzie D and Lloyd-Smith D (2002) Plantar fasciitis: a retrospective analysis of 267 cases, Physical Therapy in Sport, 10.1054/ptsp.2001.0082, 3:2, (57-65), Online publication date: 1-May-2002. Ogden J, Alvarez R and Marlow M (2016) Shockwave Therapy for Chronic Proximal Plantar Fasciitis: A Meta-Analysis, Foot & Ankle International, 10.1177/107110070202300402, 23:4, (301-308), Online publication date: 1-Apr-2002. Crawford F, Atkins D and Edwards J (2001) Interventions for treating plantar heel pain, The Foot, 10.1054/foot.2002.0689, 11:4, (228-250), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2001. Ogden J, Alvarez R, Levitt R, Cross G and Marlow M (2001) Shock Wave Therapy for Chronic Proximal Plantar Fasciitis, Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 10.1097/00003086-200106000-00007, 387, (47-59), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2001. Rioja Toro J, González Rebollo A, Romo Monje M and Cantalapiedra Puentes E (2001) Tratamiento combinado de la fascitis plantar crónica en el adulto de edad superior a los 50 años, Rehabilitación, 10.1016/S0048-7120(01)73146-5, 35:2, (90-94), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2001. Theodorou D, Theodorou S, Kakitsubata Y, Lektrakul N, Gold G, Roger B and Resnick D (2000) Plantar Fasciitis and Fascial Rupture: MR Imaging Findings in 26 Patients Supplemented with Anatomic Data in Cadavers, RadioGraphics, 10.1148/radiographics.20.suppl_1.g00oc01s181, 20:suppl_1, (S181-S197), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2000. Tsai W, Wang C, Tang F, Hsu T, Hsu K and Wong M (2000) Treatment of proximal plantar fasciitis with ultrasound-guided steroid injection, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 10.1053/apmr.2000.9175, 81:10, (1416-1421), Online publication date: 1-Oct-2000. Wen-Chung Tsai, Ming-Fa Chiu, Chung (2009) Ultrasound evaluation of plantar fasciitis, Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology, 10.1080/030097400750041415, 29:4, (255-259), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2000. Crawford F, Atkins D, Young P and Edwards J (1999) Steroid injection for heel pain: evidence of short-term effectiveness. A randomized controlled trial, Rheumatology, 10.1093/rheumatology/38.10.974, 38:10, (974-977), Online publication date: 1-Oct-1999., Online publication date: 1-Oct-1999. Atkins D, Crawford F, Edwards J and Lambert M (1999) A systematic review of treatments for the painful heel, Rheumatology, 10.1093/rheumatology/38.10.968, 38:10, (968-973), Online publication date: 1-Oct-1999., Online publication date: 1-Oct-1999. Yu J, Spigos D and Tomczak R (1999) Foot Pain After a Plantar Fasciotomy: An MR Analysis to Determine Potential Causes, Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 10.1097/00004728-199909000-00013, 23:5, (707-712), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1999. Fessell D and van Holsbeeck M (1999) FOOT AND ANKLE SONOGRAPHY, Radiologic Clinics of North America, 10.1016/S0033-8389(05)70131-7, 37:4, (831-858), Online publication date: 1-Jul-1999. Martin R, Irrgang J and Conti S (2016) Outcome Study of Subjects with Insertional Plantar Fasciitis, Foot & Ankle International, 10.1177/107110079801901203, 19:12, (803-811), Online publication date: 1-Dec-1998. Acevedo J and Beskin J (2016) Complications of Plantar Fascia Rupture Associated with Corticosteroid Injection, Foot & Ankle International, 10.1177/107110079801900207, 19:2, (91-97), Online publication date: 1-Feb-1998. Rome K (2013) Anthropometric and biomechanical risk factors in the development of plantar heel pain—a review of the literature, Physical Therapy Reviews, 10.1179/ptr.1997.2.3.123, 2:3, (123-134), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1997. Kaya B Plantar Fasciitis in Athletes, Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 10.1123/jsr.5.4.305, 5:4, (305-320) Gill L and Kiebzak G (2016) Outcome of Nonsurgical Treatment for Plantar Fasciitis, Foot & Ankle International, 10.1177/107110079601700903, 17:9, (527-532), Online publication date: 1-Sep-1996. Barry N and McGuire J (1996) ACUTE INJURIES AND SPECIFIC PROBLEMS IN ADULT ATHLETES, Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 10.1016/S0889-857X(05)70286-6, 22:3, (531-549), Online publication date: 1-Aug-1996. Miller R, Torres J and McGuire M (2016) Efficacy of First-Time Steroid Injection for Painful Heel Syndrome, Foot & Ankle International, 10.1177/107110079501601005, 16:10, (610-612), Online publication date: 1-Oct-1995. Request Permissions InformationCopyright 2013, SLACK IncorporatedPDF download
Publication Year: 1993
Publication Date: 1993-10-01
Language: en
Type: review
Indexed In: ['crossref', 'pubmed']
Access and Citation
Cited By Count: 110
AI Researcher Chatbot
Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot