Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4205176635', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0928-5', 'title': 'Mathematical Modelling, Optimization, Analytic and Numerical Solutions', 'display_name': 'Mathematical Modelling, Optimization, Analytic and Numerical Solutions', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4205176635', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0928-5'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0928-5', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210232585', 'display_name': 'Industrial and applied mathematics', 'issn_l': '2364-6845', 'issn': ['2364-6845', '2364-6837'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'book series'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book', 'type_crossref': 'book', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076087931', 'display_name': 'René Lozi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0451-4255'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210117840', 'display_name': 'Institut de Biologie Valrose', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03bnma344', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I201841394', 'https://openalex.org/I4210096427', 'https://openalex.org/I4210117840']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201841394', 'display_name': "Université Côte d'Azur", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/019tgvf94', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201841394']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112930', 'display_name': 'Laboratoire Jean-Alexandre Dieudonné', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0274zdr66', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I201841394', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112930', 'https://openalex.org/I4210141950']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'René Lozi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["COMUE UCA - COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (Parc Valrose, 28, avenue Valrose 06108 Nice Cedex 2 - France)", "LJAD - Laboratoire Jean Alexandre Dieudonné (Université Côte d'Azur U.M.R. no 7351 du C.N.R.S. Parc Valrose 06108 Nice Cedex 02 France - France)"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "COMUE UCA - COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (Parc Valrose, 28, avenue Valrose 06108 Nice Cedex 2 - France)", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210117840', 'https://openalex.org/I201841394']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "LJAD - Laboratoire Jean Alexandre Dieudonné (Université Côte d'Azur U.M.R. no 7351 du C.N.R.S. Parc Valrose 06108 Nice Cedex 02 France - France)", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201841394', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112930']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5021149627', 'display_name': 'Lyudmila Efremova', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I153845743', 'display_name': 'Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00v0z9322', 'country_code': 'RU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I153845743']}], 'countries': ['RU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lyudmila Efremova', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['MIPT - Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology [Moscow] (9 Institutskiy per., Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, 141701 - Russia)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'MIPT - Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology [Moscow] (9 Institutskiy per., Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, 141701 - Russia)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I153845743']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059749882', 'display_name': 'Mohammed-Salah Abdelouahab', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9235-8362'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112930', 'display_name': 'Laboratoire Jean-Alexandre Dieudonné', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0274zdr66', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I201841394', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112930', 'https://openalex.org/I4210141950']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mohammed-Salah Abdelouahab', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['JAD - Laboratoire Jean Alexandre Dieudonné (Université de Nice - Sophia Antipolis U.M.R. no 6621 du C.N.R.S. Parc Valrose 06108 Nice Cedex 02 France - France)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'JAD - Laboratoire Jean Alexandre Dieudonné (Université de Nice - Sophia Antipolis U.M.R. no 6621 du C.N.R.S. Parc Valrose 06108 Nice Cedex 02 France - France)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112930']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5003408648', 'display_name': 'Safwan El Assad', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4026-7346'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210100151', 'display_name': "Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013q33h79', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I28221208', 'https://openalex.org/I4210095849', 'https://openalex.org/I4210100151', 'https://openalex.org/I56067802', 'https://openalex.org/I97188460']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Safwan El Assad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["IETR - Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (Campus de Beaulieu Bâtiment 11D 263 Av.Général Leclerc-CS 74205 35042 Rennes Cedex - France)"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "IETR - Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (Campus de Beaulieu Bâtiment 11D 263 Av.Général Leclerc-CS 74205 35042 Rennes Cedex - France)", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210100151']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.003, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 12, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.993846, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10688', 'display_name': 'Image and Signal Denoising Methods', 'score': 0.2683, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10688', 'display_name': 'Image and Signal Denoising Methods', 'score': 0.2683, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conjunction', 'display_name': 'Conjunction (astronomy)', 'score': 0.5938885}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136197465', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295', 'display_name': 'Variety (cybernetics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7794614}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59656382', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191536', 'display_name': 'Conjunction (astronomy)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5938885}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135252773', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1567213', 'display_name': 'Inverse problem', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4820417}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47794843}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140779682', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868', 'display_name': 'Sampling (signal processing)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44641834}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207467116', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4385666', 'display_name': 'Inverse', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44558018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47432892', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390', 'display_name': 'Wavelet', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.429003}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28826006', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521', 'display_name': 'Applied mathematics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41602352}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C539667460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942', 'display_name': 'Management science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41537493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777686260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144037', 'display_name': 'Calculus (dental)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3823984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37102312}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1615543}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13822883}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.124370754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.06723052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76155785', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418', 'display_name': 'Telecommunications', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.04801017}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199343813', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128', 'display_name': 'Dentistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94915269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857', 'display_name': 'Detector', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0928-5', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210232585', 'display_name': 'Industrial and applied mathematics', 'issn_l': '2364-6845', 'issn': ['2364-6845', '2364-6837'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'book series'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02494480', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02494480', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-04876227', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4388169484', 'https://openalex.org/W3155039083', 'https://openalex.org/W3108840034', 'https://openalex.org/W3036937347', 'https://openalex.org/W2753053412', 'https://openalex.org/W2665157442', 'https://openalex.org/W2363259562', 'https://openalex.org/W2331917905', 'https://openalex.org/W1599690842', 'https://openalex.org/W1573992054'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4205176635', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-13T08:59:24.731699', 'created_date': '2022-01-25'}