Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W33104154', 'doi': None, 'title': 'A preliminary pilot survey on head lice, pediculosis in Sharkia Governorate and treatment of lice with natural plant extracts.', 'display_name': 'A preliminary pilot survey on head lice, pediculosis in Sharkia Governorate and treatment of lice with natural plant extracts.', 'publication_year': 2002, 'publication_date': '2002-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W33104154', 'mag': '33104154', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12512805'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12512805', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091166355', 'display_name': 'Zeinab Elbasheir', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192398990', 'display_name': 'Zagazig University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/053g6we49', 'country_code': 'EG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192398990']}], 'countries': ['EG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zeinab M El-Basheir', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Benha Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Benha Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192398990']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103639172', 'display_name': 'Mahmoud Fouad', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mahmoud A H Fouad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.169, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 28, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.76168, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '32', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '725', 'last_page': '36'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12116', 'display_name': 'Dermatological diseases and infestations', 'score': 0.9903, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12116', 'display_name': 'Dermatological diseases and infestations', 'score': 0.9903, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pediculosis', 'display_name': 'Pediculosis', 'score': 0.82808733}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/trigonella', 'display_name': 'Trigonella', 'score': 0.69228184}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779202508', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1343674', 'display_name': 'Pediculosis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.82808733}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776451879', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292038', 'display_name': 'Infestation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7266515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778753648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132655', 'display_name': 'Trigonella', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.69228184}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42972112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201', 'display_name': 'Veterinary medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.509681}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33070731', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218', 'display_name': 'Toxicology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44431376}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140505726', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304', 'display_name': 'Forensic science', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41323966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40185833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C556039675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035', 'display_name': 'Traditional medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3867395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3859983}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144027150', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803', 'display_name': 'Horticulture', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23696756}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D010373', 'descriptor_name': 'Lice Infestations', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010374', 'descriptor_name': 'Pediculus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008517', 'descriptor_name': 'Phytotherapy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010936', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Extracts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012536', 'descriptor_name': 'Scalp Dermatoses', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000293', 'descriptor_name': 'Adolescent', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017677', 'descriptor_name': 'Age Distribution', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D027464', 'descriptor_name': 'Chenopodium ambrosioides', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D027464', 'descriptor_name': 'Chenopodium ambrosioides', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002648', 'descriptor_name': 'Child', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002675', 'descriptor_name': 'Child, Preschool', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004534', 'descriptor_name': 'Egypt', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004534', 'descriptor_name': 'Egypt', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D031584', 'descriptor_name': 'Hibiscus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D031584', 'descriptor_name': 'Hibiscus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007223', 'descriptor_name': 'Infant', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D031564', 'descriptor_name': 'Lawsonia Plant', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D031564', 'descriptor_name': 'Lawsonia Plant', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010373', 'descriptor_name': 'Lice Infestations', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010373', 'descriptor_name': 'Lice Infestations', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010374', 'descriptor_name': 'Pediculus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010865', 'descriptor_name': 'Pilot Projects', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010936', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Extracts', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015995', 'descriptor_name': 'Prevalence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012536', 'descriptor_name': 'Scalp Dermatoses', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012536', 'descriptor_name': 'Scalp Dermatoses', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012621', 'descriptor_name': 'Seasons', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017678', 'descriptor_name': 'Sex Distribution', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D029910', 'descriptor_name': 'Trigonella', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D029910', 'descriptor_name': 'Trigonella', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12512805', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3011264004', 'https://openalex.org/W3000093029', 'https://openalex.org/W2726164276', 'https://openalex.org/W2488975427', 'https://openalex.org/W2277947908', 'https://openalex.org/W2257264913', 'https://openalex.org/W2203802803', 'https://openalex.org/W2004079656', 'https://openalex.org/W1514713443', 'https://openalex.org/W1495619287'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Twelve': [0], 'different': [1, 26, 128], 'representative': [2], 'areas': [3, 55], 'in': [4, 52, 99, 114], 'Sharkia': [5], 'Governorate': [6], 'were': [7, 46, 50, 89, 106, 133], 'surveyed': [8], 'for': [9, 93], 'head': [10, 156], 'lice,': [11], 'Pediculus': [12], 'humanus': [13], 'capitis.': [14], 'The': [15, 155], 'pre-valence': [16], 'was': [17, 33], 'investigated': [18], 'among': [19, 163], '120': [20], 'houses': [21, 61], 'containing': [22], '2,448': [23], 'individual,': [24], 'with': [25, 39, 56, 62, 127, 135, 170, 178, 182], 'age,': [27], 'sex': [28, 97], 'and': [29, 85, 96, 116, 124, 130, 151], 'socioeconomic': [30, 58], 'status.': [31], 'Examination': [32], 'done': [34], 'by': [35, 167], 'naked': [36], 'eye': [37], 'aided': [38], 'hand-lens.': [40], 'A': [41], 'total': [42], 'of': [43, 101, 173], '137': [44], 'individuals': [45], 'infested.': [47], 'Infestation': [48], 'rates': [49, 71, 78], 'higher': [51, 69], 'the': [53, 82, 90, 110], 'rural': [54], 'low': [57], 'levels,': [59], 'concrete': [60], 'over-crowded': [63], 'family': [64], 'members.': [65], 'Children': [66], 'had': [67, 75], 'significantly': [68], 'infestation': [70, 77], 'than': [72, 79], 'adults.': [73], 'Males': [74], 'lower': [76], 'females.': [80], 'However,': [81], 'hair': [83, 87, 131], 'length': [84, 132], 'permanent': [86], 'washing': [88], 'factors': [91], 'accounted': [92], 'both': [94], 'age': [95], 'difference': [98], 'prevalence': [100], 'pediculosis.': [102], 'Head': [103], 'lice': [104, 157], 'infestations': [105], 'found': [107], 'all': [108], 'over': [109], 'year,': [111], 'but': [112], 'increased': [113], 'summer': [115], 'spring.': [117], 'One': [118], 'hundred': [119], 'infested': [120], 'patients': [121, 165], '(90': [122], 'females': [123], '10': [125], 'males)': [126], 'aged': [129], 'treated': [134, 166], 'tour': [136], 'mixed': [137, 169, 177], 'cream': [138], 'from': [139], 'plants': [140], 'Lawsonia': [141], 'alba': [142], 'L.': [143], '(Henna).': [144], 'Trigonella': [145], 'faemum-gracanum': [146], '(Fenugreek),': [147], 'Hibiscus': [148], 'cannabinus': [149], '(Hibiscus)': [150], 'Artemisia': [152], 'cina': [153], '(Wormseed).': [154], 'completely': [158], 'disappeared': [159], 'within': [160], 'a': [161], 'week': [162], 'those': [164], 'henna': [168], 'aqueous': [171], 'extract': [172], 'sheah': [174], '(100%)': [175], 'or': [176, 181], 'helba': [179], '(75%)': [180], 'karkada': [183], '(50%).': [184]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W33104154', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-12T11:09:43.562654', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}