Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3214613878', 'doi': None, 'title': 'What aggregate data can tell us about voter turnout in Canada; did changes in the distribution of income matter?', 'display_name': 'What aggregate data can tell us about voter turnout in Canada; did changes in the distribution of income matter?', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-10-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3214613878', 'mag': '3214613878'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:car:carecp:20-18', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401271', 'display_name': 'RePEc: Research Papers in Economics', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I77793887', 'host_organization_name': 'Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I77793887'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'preprint', 'type_crossref': 'posted-content', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055311192', 'display_name': 'J. Stephen Ferris', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2801-9526'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. Stephen Ferris', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051604307', 'display_name': 'Marcel Voia', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9895-5299'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marcel Voia', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 60}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10108', 'display_name': 'Electoral Systems and Political Participation', 'score': 0.9084, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10108', 'display_name': 'Electoral Systems and Political Participation', 'score': 0.9084, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/turnout', 'display_name': 'Turnout', 'score': 0.6950547}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/voter-turnout', 'display_name': 'Voter turnout', 'score': 0.6698581}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/spurious-relationship', 'display_name': 'Spurious relationship', 'score': 0.5714539}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/aggregate-data', 'display_name': 'Aggregate data', 'score': 0.41497594}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779838221', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7856080', 'display_name': 'Turnout', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6950547}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779206190', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162455', 'display_name': 'Gini coefficient', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.68192333}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2993632976', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339847', 'display_name': 'Voter turnout', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6698581}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.60886323}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4249254', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431', 'display_name': 'Demographic economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6026902}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97256817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1462316', 'display_name': 'Spurious relationship', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5714539}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145162277', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751675', 'display_name': 'Cointegration', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5694879}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110121322', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811', 'display_name': 'Distribution (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48829746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48014778}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45555294', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351', 'display_name': 'Inequality', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47480026}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91306197', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767', 'display_name': 'Competition (biology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44380003}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C519300510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3915542', 'display_name': 'Income distribution', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42866522}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778058735', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4692253', 'display_name': 'Aggregate data', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41497594}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C513380476', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5055020', 'display_name': 'Economic inequality', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.39556667}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3355909}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149782125', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039', 'display_name': 'Econometrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3240006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22338453}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1909436}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C520049643', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760', 'display_name': 'Voting', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.15995026}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11084306}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.077080995}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:car:carecp:20-18', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401271', 'display_name': 'RePEc: Research Papers in Economics', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I77793887', 'host_organization_name': 'Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I77793887'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.75, 'display_name': 'No poverty', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3185198762', 'https://openalex.org/W3164037319', 'https://openalex.org/W3123796876', 'https://openalex.org/W3097158195', 'https://openalex.org/W2990867001', 'https://openalex.org/W2771245985', 'https://openalex.org/W2682987637', 'https://openalex.org/W2563072650', 'https://openalex.org/W2530518587', 'https://openalex.org/W2513971432', 'https://openalex.org/W2472367129', 'https://openalex.org/W2132419701', 'https://openalex.org/W2062698543', 'https://openalex.org/W2049265522', 'https://openalex.org/W2035782295', 'https://openalex.org/W2026354646', 'https://openalex.org/W2013831373', 'https://openalex.org/W1982693176', 'https://openalex.org/W189720200', 'https://openalex.org/W1598641118'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Canada,': [0], 'like': [1], 'many': [2], 'developed': [3], 'economies,': [4], 'has': [5], 'experienced': [6], 'a': [7, 77, 94, 100, 130], 'decline': [8], 'in': [9, 44, 110, 116, 133, 137], 'voter': [10, 30, 80, 120, 135], 'turnout': [11, 31, 81, 136], 'since': [12], 'the': [13, 19, 27, 47, 50, 55, 60, 66, 83, 106, 111, 117, 125], 'early': [14], '1990s.': [15], 'This': [16], 'paper': [17], 'examines': [18], 'extent': [20], 'to': [21, 53, 75], 'which': [22], 'aggregate': [23], 'data': [24], 'can': [25, 72], 'explain': [26, 76], 'movement': [28], 'of': [29, 49, 57, 62, 69, 97, 102, 113], 'over': [32, 82], 'time.': [33], 'Time': [34], 'series': [35], 'concerns': [36], 'suggest': [37], 'that': [38, 42, 108], 'OLS': [39], 'results': [40], 'indicating': [41], 'changes': [43, 109], 'constituency': [45], 'size,': [46], 'proportion': [48, 112], 'population': [51], 'registered': [52], 'vote,': [54], 'degree': [56, 61], 'wealth': [58], 'inequality,': [59], 'political': [63], 'competition': [64], 'and': [65, 119], 'evolving': [67], 'interests': [68], 'younger': [70], 'voters': [71], 'all': [73], 'help': [74], 'good': [78], 'portion': [79], 'post': [84], '1976': [85], 'time': [86], 'period': [87], 'may': [88], 'be': [89], 'spurious.': [90], 'ARDL': [91], 're-estimation': [92], 're-establishes': [93], 'narrower': [95], 'form': [96], 'cointegration,': [98], 'confirming': [99], 'number': [101], 'hypotheses': [103, 107], 'while': [104], 'rejecting': [105], 'young': [114], 'people': [115], 'electorate': [118], 'alienation,': [121], 'as': [122], 'proxied': [123], 'by': [124], 'Gini': [126], 'coefficient,': [127], 'have': [128], 'played': [129], 'significant': [131], 'role': [132], 'affecting': [134], 'Canada.': [138]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3214613878', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-26T12:30:21.930463', 'created_date': '2021-11-22'}