Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3213607208', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/00375497211056087', 'title': 'A case study on the use of a conceptual modeling framework for construction simulation', 'display_name': 'A case study on the use of a conceptual modeling framework for construction simulation', 'publication_year': 2021, 'publication_date': '2021-11-12', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3213607208', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/00375497211056087', 'mag': '3213607208'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/00375497211056087', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32573412', 'display_name': 'SIMULATION', 'issn_l': '0037-5497', 'issn': ['0037-5497', '1741-3133'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071390997', 'display_name': 'Mohammed Adel Abdelmegid', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6205-570X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154130895', 'display_name': 'University of Auckland', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03b94tp07', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Mohammed Adel Abdelmegid', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5114374504', 'display_name': 'Michael O’Sullivan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5621-4206'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154130895', 'display_name': 'University of Auckland', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03b94tp07', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael O’Sullivan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Engineering Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Engineering Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005082636', 'display_name': 'Vicente A. González', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3408-3863'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154130895', 'display_name': 'University of Auckland', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03b94tp07', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Vicente A González', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5001981346', 'display_name': 'Cameron Walker', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-9341'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154130895', 'display_name': 'University of Auckland', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03b94tp07', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Cameron G Walker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Engineering Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Engineering Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019737218', 'display_name': 'Mani Poshdar', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9132-2985'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I39854758', 'display_name': 'Auckland University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01zvqw119', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I39854758']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mani Poshdar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Built Environment Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Built Environment Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I39854758']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5071390997'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154130895'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.459, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.584668, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 79, 'max': 81}, 'biblio': {'volume': '98', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '433', 'last_page': '460'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11006', 'display_name': 'BIM and Construction Integration', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2215', 'display_name': 'Building and Construction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11006', 'display_name': 'BIM and Construction Integration', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2215', 'display_name': 'Building and Construction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10395', 'display_name': 'Construction Project Management and Performance', 'score': 0.9924, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12190', 'display_name': 'Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials', 'score': 0.9435, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2215', 'display_name': 'Building and Construction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-model', 'display_name': 'Conceptual model', 'score': 0.77122724}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bridge', 'display_name': 'Bridge (graph theory)', 'score': 0.7204583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-framework', 'display_name': 'Conceptual framework', 'score': 0.71185714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-design', 'display_name': 'Conceptual design', 'score': 0.50168014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation-modeling', 'display_name': 'Simulation Modeling', 'score': 0.49487704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/the-conceptual-framework', 'display_name': 'The Conceptual Framework', 'score': 0.455824}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13606891', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623243', 'display_name': 'Conceptual model', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.77122724}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100776233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2532492', 'display_name': 'Bridge (graph theory)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7204583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C14224292', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188', 'display_name': 'Conceptual framework', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.71185714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6333731}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C539667460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942', 'display_name': 'Management science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.50811744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C167343916', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888384', 'display_name': 'Modeling and simulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50213504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120208923', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158435', 'display_name': 'Conceptual design', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50168014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C108215451', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7263963', 'display_name': 'Simulation modeling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49487704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778568292', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7727275', 'display_name': 'The Conceptual Framework', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.455824}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C201995342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496', 'display_name': 'Systems engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3973685}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C56739046', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060', 'display_name': 'Knowledge management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38184157}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195094911', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904', 'display_name': 'Process management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3707254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.29400373}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44154836', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045', 'display_name': 'Simulation', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20286715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107457646', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434', 'display_name': 'Human–computer interaction', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.105654776}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77088390', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513', 'display_name': 'Database', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C554144382', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213156', 'display_name': 'Performance art', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C52119013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637', 'display_name': 'Art history', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175444787', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072', 'display_name': 'Microeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/00375497211056087', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32573412', 'display_name': 'SIMULATION', 'issn_l': '0037-5497', 'issn': ['0037-5497', '1741-3133'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'score': 0.59, 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 59, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1558923554', 'https://openalex.org/W1967031976', 'https://openalex.org/W1971570375', 'https://openalex.org/W1972406555', 'https://openalex.org/W1977950491', 'https://openalex.org/W1979353604', 'https://openalex.org/W1980758619', 'https://openalex.org/W1983649960', 'https://openalex.org/W1989523077', 'https://openalex.org/W1989872931', 'https://openalex.org/W1992184141', 'https://openalex.org/W1995286373', 'https://openalex.org/W1997875983', 'https://openalex.org/W2001616467', 'https://openalex.org/W2010392658', 'https://openalex.org/W2027312650', 'https://openalex.org/W2034934484', 'https://openalex.org/W2035190271', 'https://openalex.org/W2036012697', 'https://openalex.org/W2037464077', 'https://openalex.org/W2038354902', 'https://openalex.org/W2040259739', 'https://openalex.org/W2045063946', 'https://openalex.org/W2048556139', 'https://openalex.org/W2071929826', 'https://openalex.org/W2073973228', 'https://openalex.org/W2079539905', 'https://openalex.org/W2086729773', 'https://openalex.org/W2092217109', 'https://openalex.org/W2099194141', 'https://openalex.org/W2102329178', 'https://openalex.org/W2109337929', 'https://openalex.org/W2127030555', 'https://openalex.org/W2130466936', 'https://openalex.org/W2137079713', 'https://openalex.org/W2155073837', 'https://openalex.org/W2155922067', 'https://openalex.org/W2158797506', 'https://openalex.org/W2170134597', 'https://openalex.org/W2329378435', 'https://openalex.org/W2410288497', 'https://openalex.org/W2464994113', 'https://openalex.org/W2485975251', 'https://openalex.org/W2619905549', 'https://openalex.org/W2757345145', 'https://openalex.org/W2772085561', 'https://openalex.org/W2781688929', 'https://openalex.org/W2793543692', 'https://openalex.org/W2803228925', 'https://openalex.org/W2942628594', 'https://openalex.org/W2997789149', 'https://openalex.org/W3158864696', 'https://openalex.org/W383151541', 'https://openalex.org/W4210492122', 'https://openalex.org/W425236362', 'https://openalex.org/W4253887561', 'https://openalex.org/W4254070550', 'https://openalex.org/W4254610160', 'https://openalex.org/W4254777883'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W83924878', 'https://openalex.org/W319901761', 'https://openalex.org/W2380230290', 'https://openalex.org/W2376701795', 'https://openalex.org/W2365198099', 'https://openalex.org/W2356022746', 'https://openalex.org/W2059052813', 'https://openalex.org/W2012572576', 'https://openalex.org/W1854188506', 'https://openalex.org/W124472756'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Construction': [0], 'simulation': [1, 29, 46, 61, 82, 118, 132, 143, 232], 'has': [2, 16], 'been': [3, 17, 69, 129], 'an': [4], 'active': [5], 'area': [6], 'of': [7, 28, 36, 43, 80, 91, 111, 151, 160, 170, 175, 181, 188, 222], 'research': [8, 86, 139], 'in': [9, 24, 33, 116, 131, 144, 166, 217, 228, 236, 241], 'the': [10, 26, 37, 41, 73, 88, 93, 97, 112, 138, 145, 149, 158, 161, 179, 186, 189, 199, 230], 'last': [11], 'six': [12], 'decades.': [13], 'Nevertheless,': [14], 'there': [15], 'a': [18, 117, 152, 167, 193, 205, 210, 223], 'gap': [19, 67], 'between': [20, 196], 'academia': [21], 'and': [22, 56, 76, 95, 243], 'industry': [23, 147], 'realizing': [25], 'capabilities': [27], 'to': [30, 58, 64, 108, 123, 137, 141, 239], 'support': [31, 124], 'decision-making': [32], 'construction.': [34], 'One': [35], 'well-recognized': [38], 'reasons': [39], 'is': [40, 106], 'difficulty': [42], 'undertaking': [44], 'comprehensive': [45], 'studies': [47, 83], 'by': [48, 184], 'construction': [49, 81, 146], 'practitioners,': [50], 'who': [51], 'usually': [52], 'lack': [53], 'sufficient': [54], 'knowledge': [55], 'skills': [57], 'adequately': [59], 'build': [60], 'models.': [62], 'Efforts': [63], 'bridge': [65], 'this': [66, 176], 'have': [68, 128], 'focused': [70], 'on': [71, 87], 'simplifying': [72], 'computer': [74], 'coding': [75], 'model': [77, 94, 191, 201, 212, 226], 'implementation': [78], 'stages': [79], 'with': [84], 'limited': [85], 'early': [89], 'stage': [90, 105], 'defining': [92], 'abstracting': [96], 'system,': [98], 'i.e.,': [99], 'conceptual': [100, 103, 126, 153, 163, 182, 190, 200, 225], 'modeling.': [101], 'The': [102, 173, 220], 'modeling': [104, 154, 164, 183, 247], 'known': [107], 'be': [109, 215], 'one': [110], 'most': [113], 'difficult': [114], 'tasks': [115], 'study.': [119], 'Thus,': [120], 'several': [121], 'frameworks': [122], 'building': [125], 'models': [127], 'proposed': [130, 162], 'literature.': [133], 'This': [134], 'study': [135, 169, 233], 'contributes': [136], 'efforts': [140], 'promote': [142], 'through': [148], 'adoption': [150], 'framework.': [155], 'It': [156], 'demonstrates': [157], 'application': [159], 'framework': [165], 'case': [168], 'piling': [171], 'operations.': [172], 'findings': [174], 'paper': [177], 'reinforced': [178], 'significance': [180], 'confirming': [185], 'role': [187], 'as': [192, 204], 'communication': [194], 'link': [195], 'stakeholders.': [197], 'Moreover,': [198], 'was': [202], 'used': [203], 'specification': [206], 'document': [207], 'for': [208, 245], 'developing': [209], 'flexible': [211], 'that': [213], 'can': [214], 'replicated': [216], 'other': [218], 'settings.': [219], 'use': [221], 'documented': [224], 'assisted': [227], 'managing': [229], 'overall': [231], 'efficiently,': [234], 'which,': [235], 'turn,': [237], 'lead': [238], 'reductions': [240], 'time': [242], 'effort': [244], 'different': [246], 'activities.': [248]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3213607208', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-25T16:26:40.666961', 'created_date': '2021-11-22'}