Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3195425214', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091338', 'title': 'Die Design for Extrusion Process of Titanium Seamless Tube Using Finite Element Analysis', 'display_name': 'Die Design for Extrusion Process of Titanium Seamless Tube Using Finite Element Analysis', 'publication_year': 2021, 'publication_date': '2021-08-25', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3195425214', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091338', 'mag': '3195425214'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091338', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/9/1338/pdf?version=1629869982', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210208383', 'display_name': 'Metals', 'issn_l': '2075-4701', 'issn': ['2075-4701'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/9/1338/pdf?version=1629869982', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101652477', 'display_name': 'Byung‐Jin Choi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5679-153X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108341', 'display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rwkhb30', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4921948', 'display_name': 'Pusan National University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01an57a31', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4921948']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Byung-Jin Choi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea', 'Technical Support Team, Forge Master Korea, Changwon 51395, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Technical Support Team, Forge Master Korea, Changwon 51395, Korea', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4921948']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5038621170', 'display_name': 'In Yong Moon', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2279-1144'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108341', 'display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rwkhb30', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'In Yong Moon', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065876074', 'display_name': 'Youngseok Oh', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1353-367X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108341', 'display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rwkhb30', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Young-Seok Oh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089143907', 'display_name': 'Seong-Hoon Kang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5814-2154'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108341', 'display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rwkhb30', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Seong-Hoon Kang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071211543', 'display_name': 'Se‐Jong Kim', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7051-8057'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108341', 'display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rwkhb30', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Se-Jong Kim', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102715866', 'display_name': 'Jaimyun Jung', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108341', 'display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rwkhb30', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jaimyun Jung', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100410790', 'display_name': 'Ji Hoon Kim', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9334-0503'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4921948', 'display_name': 'Pusan National University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01an57a31', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4921948']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ji-Hoon Kim', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4921948']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100377975', 'display_name': 'Dong-Kyu Kim', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5046-8571'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I40542001', 'display_name': 'University of Ulsan', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02c2f8975', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I40542001']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dong-Kyu Kim', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I40542001']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037529958', 'display_name': 'Ho Won Lee', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3739-9732'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108341', 'display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rwkhb30', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ho Won Lee', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Materials AI & Big Data, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, Korea', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5037529958'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108341'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.557, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.538487, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 79, 'max': 81}, 'biblio': {'volume': '11', 'issue': '9', 'first_page': '1338', 'last_page': '1338'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11201', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy and Material Forming', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11201', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy and Material Forming', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10204', 'display_name': 'Microstructure and mechanical properties', 'score': 0.9991, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10670', 'display_name': 'Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties', 'score': 0.9983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778958987', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139143', 'display_name': 'Extrusion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9324205}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111106434', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072430', 'display_name': 'Die (integrated circuit)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8755467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135628077', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184', 'display_name': 'Finite element method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.74823266}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155165730', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1319519', 'display_name': 'von Mises yield criterion', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.74498314}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6697195}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178635117', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499', 'display_name': 'RADIUS', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55900323}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204366326', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650', 'display_name': 'Deformation (meteorology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.545009}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777551473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2093072', 'display_name': 'Tube (container)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5368052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21036866', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767', 'display_name': 'Stress (linguistics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51579094}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45442465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139321929', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363994', 'display_name': 'Forming processes', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4416455}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66938386', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538', 'display_name': 'Structural engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39694244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3872761}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191897082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37120676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2333704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12764183}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091338', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/9/1338/pdf?version=1629869982', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210208383', 'display_name': 'Metals', 'issn_l': '2075-4701', 'issn': ['2075-4701'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/766e0393837d405eb2e31011d83227e6', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091338', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/9/1338/pdf?version=1629869982', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210208383', 'display_name': 'Metals', 'issn_l': '2075-4701', 'issn': ['2075-4701'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.82, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'display_name': 'Life below water'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321681', 'funder_display_name': 'Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy', 'award_id': 'N10063269'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321681', 'funder_display_name': 'Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy', 'award_id': 'N0002598'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334885', 'funder_display_name': 'Korea Institute of Materials Science', 'award_id': 'PNK7760'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 26, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1966553542', 'https://openalex.org/W1972281804', 'https://openalex.org/W1980428221', 'https://openalex.org/W1985823325', 'https://openalex.org/W2025972409', 'https://openalex.org/W2055025160', 'https://openalex.org/W2059128201', 'https://openalex.org/W2064376753', 'https://openalex.org/W2064763065', 'https://openalex.org/W2065870623', 'https://openalex.org/W2077426165', 'https://openalex.org/W2154134644', 'https://openalex.org/W2279806293', 'https://openalex.org/W2339862942', 'https://openalex.org/W2586993685', 'https://openalex.org/W2761264583', 'https://openalex.org/W2809420609', 'https://openalex.org/W2811105252', 'https://openalex.org/W2900040649', 'https://openalex.org/W2902127736', 'https://openalex.org/W2905074365', 'https://openalex.org/W2921777346', 'https://openalex.org/W3010415876', 'https://openalex.org/W3017882158', 'https://openalex.org/W3043294896', 'https://openalex.org/W3124701397'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3102567326', 'https://openalex.org/W2372377738', 'https://openalex.org/W2362061090', 'https://openalex.org/W2354106973', 'https://openalex.org/W2353373575', 'https://openalex.org/W2351799775', 'https://openalex.org/W2029846753', 'https://openalex.org/W2026545429', 'https://openalex.org/W1659936574', 'https://openalex.org/W1603813287'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'In': [0], 'this': [1], 'paper,': [2], 'the': [3, 19, 32, 36, 42, 55, 69, 75, 81, 85, 92, 98, 101, 105, 111, 123, 127, 145, 158], 'extrusion': [4, 27, 82, 112, 160], 'process': [5, 83], 'of': [6, 38, 41, 78, 95, 100, 122, 138], 'titanium': [7], 'seamless': [8], 'tubes': [9], 'was': [10, 23, 45], 'studied': [11], 'using': [12, 48], 'several': [13], 'finite': [14, 20], 'element': [15, 21], '(FE)': [16], 'analyses.': [17], 'First,': [18], 'result': [22], 'compared': [24, 119], 'with': [25], 'experimental': [26], 'data': [28], 'acquired': [29], 'to': [30, 67, 120], 'validate': [31], 'current': [33, 159], 'analysis.': [34], 'Then,': [35], 'effect': [37, 99], 'design': [39, 156], 'parameters': [40], 'die': [43, 115, 130, 136, 146], 'shape': [44], 'numerically': [46], 'analyzed': [47], 'commercial': [49], 'FE': [50, 60], 'software,': [51], 'Forge': [52], 'NxT,': [53], 'for': [54, 65, 157], 'metal': [56], 'forming': [57], 'process.': [58, 161], 'Elastic': [59], 'analyses': [61], 'were': [62], 'also': [63], 'conducted': [64], 'dies': [66, 79], 'analyze': [68], 'maximum': [70, 86], 'principal': [71], 'stress': [72, 89, 116], 'that': [73, 90, 121], 'affects': [74], 'early': [76], 'fracture': [77], 'during': [80], 'and': [84, 107, 114, 129, 140, 150], 'von': [87], 'Mises': [88], 'causes': [91], 'severe': [93], 'deformation': [94], 'dies.': [96], 'Consequently,': [97], 'corner': [102, 124, 142], 'radius': [103, 125, 143], 'at': [104, 126, 144], 'exit': [106], 'land': [108], 'length': [109], 'on': [110], 'load': [113], 'is': [117], 'negligible': [118], 'entrance': [128, 147], 'angle.': [131], 'Finally,': [132], 'we': [133], 'suggested': [134], 'a': [135, 141], 'angle': [137], '60°': [139], 'between': [148], '10': [149], '15': [151], 'mm': [152], 'as': [153], 'an': [154], 'optimal': [155]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3195425214', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-19T12:53:24.508301', 'created_date': '2021-08-30'}