Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3188236459', 'doi': None, 'title': 'A doctrine of higher law? : the role of the European Court of Justice in consolidating the rule of law within the European Union', 'display_name': 'A doctrine of higher law? : the role of the European Court of Justice in consolidating the rule of law within the European Union', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3188236459', 'mag': '3188236459'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/65182', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'dissertation', 'type_crossref': 'dissertation', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065335015', 'display_name': 'Jacques Rene Zammit', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Jacques Rene Zammit', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5065335015'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 56}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13710', 'display_name': 'Judicial Review in European Legal Systems', 'score': 0.9754, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13710', 'display_name': 'Judicial Review in European Legal Systems', 'score': 0.9754, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12921', 'display_name': 'European Union Criminal Law and Justice Cooperation', 'score': 0.9537, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10289', 'display_name': 'European Integration and Governance Dynamics', 'score': 0.9013, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/european-legal-systems', 'display_name': 'European Legal Systems', 'score': 0.546917}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/scots-law', 'display_name': 'Scots law', 'score': 0.5363748}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/european-integration', 'display_name': 'European Integration', 'score': 0.505658}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/due-process', 'display_name': 'Due process', 'score': 0.45525703}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/precedent', 'display_name': 'Precedent', 'score': 0.4178954}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.84160626}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6459077}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776211767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117850', 'display_name': 'Doctrine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5954305}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115314567', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208202', 'display_name': 'European Union law', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5468558}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189726812', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1972557', 'display_name': 'Scots law', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5363748}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C30048959', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068288', 'display_name': 'Due process', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.45525703}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2910001868', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458', 'display_name': 'European union', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43588886}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C170706310', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30216', 'display_name': 'Common law', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42530966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110346835', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665141', 'display_name': 'Precedent', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4178954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140280474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846882', 'display_name': 'Sources of law', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.30478746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1152243}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105639569', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582577', 'display_name': 'Economic policy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/65182', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'score': 0.78, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W628638342', 'https://openalex.org/W3186967244', 'https://openalex.org/W3153717714', 'https://openalex.org/W3097186849', 'https://openalex.org/W3041782880', 'https://openalex.org/W2885218968', 'https://openalex.org/W286069737', 'https://openalex.org/W2611384084', 'https://openalex.org/W2606832720', 'https://openalex.org/W2606220040', 'https://openalex.org/W2600922401', 'https://openalex.org/W2590603393', 'https://openalex.org/W2588328541', 'https://openalex.org/W2586292623', 'https://openalex.org/W2529612823', 'https://openalex.org/W2344520294', 'https://openalex.org/W2292071775', 'https://openalex.org/W2282169309', 'https://openalex.org/W2197914754', 'https://openalex.org/W1892084181'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3188236459', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T22:20:17.349686', 'created_date': '2021-08-16'}