Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3173205792', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071356', 'title': 'A Review of Omics Technologies and Bioinformatics to Accelerate Improvement of Papaya Traits', 'display_name': 'A Review of Omics Technologies and Bioinformatics to Accelerate Improvement of Papaya Traits', 'publication_year': 2021, 'publication_date': '2021-07-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3173205792', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071356', 'mag': '3173205792'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071356', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/7/1356/pdf?version=1625154890', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2738977497', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'issn_l': '2073-4395', 'issn': ['2073-4395'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/7/1356/pdf?version=1625154890', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028899861', 'display_name': 'Rabiatul‐Adawiah Zainal‐Abidin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3348-5636'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I72600253', 'display_name': 'Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04sky4s35', 'country_code': 'MY', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I72600253']}], 'countries': ['MY'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Rabiatul-Adawiah Zainal-Abidin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Biotechnology and Nanotechnology Research Centre, Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI), Serdang 43400, Malaysia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Biotechnology and Nanotechnology Research Centre, Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI), Serdang 43400, Malaysia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I72600253']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072347821', 'display_name': 'Insyirah-Hannah Ruhaizat-Ooi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9176-7375'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I885383172', 'display_name': 'National University of Malaysia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00bw8d226', 'country_code': 'MY', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I885383172']}], 'countries': ['MY'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Insyirah-Hannah Ruhaizat-Ooi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre for Bioinformatics Research, Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Malaysia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre for Bioinformatics Research, Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Malaysia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I885383172']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030672568', 'display_name': 'Sarahani Harun', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7222-800X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I885383172', 'display_name': 'National University of Malaysia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00bw8d226', 'country_code': 'MY', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I885383172']}], 'countries': ['MY'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Sarahani Harun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre for Bioinformatics Research, Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Malaysia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre for Bioinformatics Research, Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Malaysia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I885383172']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5030672568'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I885383172'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.811, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 11, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.998291, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '11', 'issue': '7', 'first_page': '1356', 'last_page': '1356'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14478', 'display_name': 'Papaya Research and Applications', 'score': 0.997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2707', 'display_name': 'Complementary and alternative medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14478', 'display_name': 'Papaya Research and Applications', 'score': 0.997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2707', 'display_name': 'Complementary and alternative medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12795', 'display_name': 'Banana Cultivation and Research', 'score': 0.9958, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11578', 'display_name': 'Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies', 'score': 0.9945, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/carica', 'display_name': 'Carica', 'score': 0.7678317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/omics', 'display_name': 'Omics', 'score': 0.57404876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nutraceutical', 'display_name': 'Nutraceutical', 'score': 0.49065462}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/papaya-ringspot-virus', 'display_name': 'Papaya ringspot virus', 'score': 0.43085557}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779231358', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752510', 'display_name': 'Carica', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7678317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157670687', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426933', 'display_name': 'Postharvest', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6749742}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150903083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.66830546}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6415842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C137580998', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352', 'display_name': 'Crop', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.61445385}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157585117', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158666', 'display_name': 'Omics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57404876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17857428', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533025', 'display_name': 'Nutraceutical', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49065462}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118518473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451', 'display_name': 'Agriculture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44305018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779117320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7132538', 'display_name': 'Papaya ringspot virus', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.43085557}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42704085}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89519541', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4667893', 'display_name': 'Abiotic stress', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41242176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C93678976', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4215946', 'display_name': 'Plant disease resistance', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41137528}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C14168384', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16305538', 'display_name': 'Subtropics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41047472}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6557445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27683792}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144027150', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803', 'display_name': 'Horticulture', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2591976}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109110057', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1495434', 'display_name': 'Plant virus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.15072224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C60644358', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570', 'display_name': 'Bioinformatics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10635829}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.09798929}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09004578}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2522874641', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808', 'display_name': 'Virus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.06652048}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776625791', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3400142', 'display_name': 'Potyvirus', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159047783', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215', 'display_name': 'Virology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C505870484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538', 'display_name': 'Fishery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071356', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/7/1356/pdf?version=1625154890', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2738977497', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'issn_l': '2073-4395', 'issn': ['2073-4395'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/cd15eb863e1c4ba091ee4047a1059eb5', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071356', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/7/1356/pdf?version=1625154890', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2738977497', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'issn_l': '2073-4395', 'issn': ['2073-4395'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.41, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320335269', 'funder_display_name': 'Institut Penyelidikan dan Kemajuan Pertanian Malaysia', 'award_id': 'KRBN001'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 106, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1515226261', 'https://openalex.org/W1556794514', 'https://openalex.org/W1604675995', 'https://openalex.org/W1964353015', 'https://openalex.org/W1965246808', 'https://openalex.org/W1973863466', 'https://openalex.org/W1975912134', 'https://openalex.org/W1981509058', 'https://openalex.org/W1981707061', 'https://openalex.org/W1993098646', 'https://openalex.org/W1995673283', 'https://openalex.org/W2007489298', 'https://openalex.org/W2010443798', 'https://openalex.org/W2012128982', 'https://openalex.org/W2013274883', 'https://openalex.org/W2015230526', 'https://openalex.org/W2023010129', 'https://openalex.org/W2035908878', 'https://openalex.org/W2037595136', 'https://openalex.org/W2042827641', 'https://openalex.org/W2056633047', 'https://openalex.org/W2057874432', 'https://openalex.org/W2077425751', 'https://openalex.org/W2079638934', 'https://openalex.org/W2091770942', 'https://openalex.org/W2100945610', 'https://openalex.org/W2101021876', 'https://openalex.org/W2101291993', 'https://openalex.org/W2107757325', 'https://openalex.org/W2116252454', 'https://openalex.org/W2119205648', 'https://openalex.org/W2123396794', 'https://openalex.org/W2125111830', 'https://openalex.org/W2127774996', 'https://openalex.org/W2131515349', 'https://openalex.org/W2134999615', 'https://openalex.org/W2141292707', 'https://openalex.org/W2147225847', 'https://openalex.org/W2152173655', 'https://openalex.org/W2263197549', 'https://openalex.org/W2274144500', 'https://openalex.org/W2289053699', 'https://openalex.org/W2325970647', 'https://openalex.org/W2333414166', 'https://openalex.org/W2426353386', 'https://openalex.org/W2466023391', 'https://openalex.org/W2467434274', 'https://openalex.org/W2518054234', 'https://openalex.org/W2533894695', 'https://openalex.org/W2551069776', 'https://openalex.org/W2581683106', 'https://openalex.org/W2593259515', 'https://openalex.org/W2610940166', 'https://openalex.org/W2611604995', 'https://openalex.org/W2753754923', 'https://openalex.org/W2754222093', 'https://openalex.org/W2761688050', 'https://openalex.org/W2765380711', 'https://openalex.org/W2770079042', 'https://openalex.org/W2775755479', 'https://openalex.org/W2779499461', 'https://openalex.org/W2782595117', 'https://openalex.org/W2784802239', 'https://openalex.org/W2791771122', 'https://openalex.org/W2799524357', 'https://openalex.org/W2804222862', 'https://openalex.org/W2884351343', 'https://openalex.org/W2892434408', 'https://openalex.org/W2897804017', 'https://openalex.org/W2898402099', 'https://openalex.org/W2899376548', 'https://openalex.org/W2906803538', 'https://openalex.org/W2910227670', 'https://openalex.org/W2912796099', 'https://openalex.org/W2943445204', 'https://openalex.org/W2948636562', 'https://openalex.org/W2956937410', 'https://openalex.org/W2956989635', 'https://openalex.org/W2964034166', 'https://openalex.org/W2964597887', 'https://openalex.org/W2980365789', 'https://openalex.org/W2982129182', 'https://openalex.org/W2992681875', 'https://openalex.org/W2997022986', 'https://openalex.org/W2999829877', 'https://openalex.org/W3002882739', 'https://openalex.org/W3005894855', 'https://openalex.org/W3011474108', 'https://openalex.org/W3028929365', 'https://openalex.org/W3034377594', 'https://openalex.org/W3035715940', 'https://openalex.org/W3038481821', 'https://openalex.org/W3092067192', 'https://openalex.org/W3108002818', 'https://openalex.org/W3112958226', 'https://openalex.org/W3118897479', 'https://openalex.org/W3121640115', 'https://openalex.org/W3131077576', 'https://openalex.org/W3147068985', 'https://openalex.org/W3156337844', 'https://openalex.org/W3162860680', 'https://openalex.org/W3216597744', 'https://openalex.org/W4252232449', 'https://openalex.org/W830356477', 'https://openalex.org/W836034462', 'https://openalex.org/W87319734'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3194986743', 'https://openalex.org/W2952617009', 'https://openalex.org/W2752975954', 'https://openalex.org/W2591317697', 'https://openalex.org/W2529440547', 'https://openalex.org/W252158199', 'https://openalex.org/W2293212540', 'https://openalex.org/W2159555476', 'https://openalex.org/W1275996549', 'https://openalex.org/W1207352642'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Papaya': [0], '(Carica': [1], 'papaya)': [2], 'is': [3, 10, 63, 85], 'an': [4, 64], 'economically': [5], 'important': [6], 'fruit': [7, 154, 158, 161], 'crop': [8, 83], 'that': [9, 123, 181], 'mostly': [11], 'planted': [12], 'in': [13, 46, 58, 82, 87, 93, 126, 185, 189], 'tropical': [14], 'and': [15, 34, 43, 104, 110, 121, 141, 153, 160, 171], 'subtropical': [16], 'regions.': [17], 'Major': [18], 'diseases': [19], 'of': [20, 71, 79, 102, 133, 169], 'papaya,': [21], 'such': [22], 'as': [23, 174, 176], 'the': [24, 56, 69, 94, 100, 134, 167, 177, 190], 'papaya': [25, 29, 35, 59, 72, 98, 127, 135], 'dieback': [26], 'disease': [27, 37, 151], '(PDD),': [28], 'ringspot': [30], 'virus': [31], '(PRSV)': [32], 'disease,': [33], 'sticky': [36], '(PSD),': [38], 'have': [39, 52, 136], 'caused': [40], 'large': [41], 'yield': [42], 'economic': [44], 'losses': [45, 51], 'papaya-producing': [47], 'countries': [48], 'worldwide.': [49], 'Postharvest': [50], 'also': [53, 165], 'contributed': [54], 'to': [55, 67, 89], 'decline': [57], 'production.': [60], 'Hence,': [61, 113], 'there': [62], 'urgent': [65], 'need': [66], 'secure': [68], 'production': [70], 'for': [73], 'a': [74, 186], 'growing': [75], 'world': [76], 'population.': [77], 'Integration': [78], 'omics': [80, 103, 119, 140], 'resources': [81], 'breeding': [84, 95], 'anticipated': [86], 'order': [88], 'facilitate': [90], 'better-designed': [91], 'crops': [92], 'programme.': [96], 'In': [97], 'research,': [99], 'application': [101], 'bioinformatics': [105, 122, 142], 'approaches': [106], 'are': [107, 111, 124], 'gradually': [108], 'increased': [109], 'underway.': [112], 'this': [114], 'review': [115, 164], 'focuses': [116], 'on': [117], 'addressing': [118], 'technologies': [120], 'used': [125], 'research.': [128], 'To': [129], 'date,': [130], 'four': [131], 'traits': [132], 'been': [137], 'studied': [138], 'using': [139], 'approaches,': [143], 'which': [144], 'include': [145], 'its': [146], 'ripening': [147], 'process,': [148], 'abiotic': [149], 'stress,': [150], 'resistance,': [152], 'quality': [155], '(i.e.,': [156], 'sweetness,': [157], 'shape,': [159], 'size).': [162], 'This': [163], 'highlights': [166], 'potential': [168], 'genetics': [170], 'genomics': [172], 'data,': [173], 'well': [175], 'systems': [178], 'biology': [179], 'approach': [180], 'can': [182], 'be': [183], 'applied': [184], 'papaya-breeding': [187], 'programme': [188], 'near': [191], 'future.': [192]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3173205792', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T13:17:13.988339', 'created_date': '2021-07-05'}