Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3170624994', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11440-021-01254-1', 'title': 'Scale model test study on negative skin friction of piles considering the collapsibility of loess', 'display_name': 'Scale model test study on negative skin friction of piles considering the collapsibility of loess', 'publication_year': 2021, 'publication_date': '2021-06-12', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3170624994', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11440-021-01254-1', 'mag': '3170624994'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11440-021-01254-1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S106535470', 'display_name': 'Acta Geotechnica', 'issn_l': '1861-1125', 'issn': ['1861-1125', '1861-1133'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042630944', 'display_name': 'Zhuangfu Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0450-7066'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22716506', 'display_name': 'Lanzhou University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03panb555', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22716506']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhuangfu Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I22716506']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047226592', 'display_name': 'Shuaihua Ye', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4203-2882'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22716506', 'display_name': 'Lanzhou University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03panb555', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22716506']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shuaihua Ye', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I22716506']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071591823', 'display_name': 'Zhu Yan-peng', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3908-1541'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22716506', 'display_name': 'Lanzhou University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03panb555', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22716506']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yanpeng Zhu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I22716506']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029382756', 'display_name': 'Hui Tao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1451-0722'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hui Tao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gansu Vocational College of Architecture, Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gansu Vocational College of Architecture, Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5068611446', 'display_name': 'Changliu Chen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210148225', 'display_name': 'China State Construction Engineering (China)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03kgcsq08', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210148225']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Changliu Chen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Gansu CSCEC Municipal Engineering Investigation and Design, Institute Co.Ltd., Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Gansu CSCEC Municipal Engineering Investigation and Design, Institute Co.Ltd., Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210148225']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2790, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3590, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.876, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 20, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.99995, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '17', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '601', 'last_page': '611'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10535', 'display_name': 'Landslide Hazards and Risk Assessment', 'score': 0.9947, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2308', 'display_name': 'Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10535', 'display_name': 'Landslide Hazards and Risk Assessment', 'score': 0.9947, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2308', 'display_name': 'Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13596', 'display_name': 'Tunnel Grouting Techniques', 'score': 0.9753, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10233', 'display_name': 'Soil Mechanics in Geotechnical Engineering Practice', 'score': 0.9741, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/foundation', 'display_name': 'Foundation (evidence)', 'score': 0.70812345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/settlement', 'display_name': 'Settlement (finance)', 'score': 0.5661598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pile-foundation-design', 'display_name': 'Pile Foundation Design', 'score': 0.501571}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119560385', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193850', 'display_name': 'Pile', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.91775334}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187320778', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.77102494}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185515318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22723', 'display_name': 'Loess', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7311403}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780966255', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474306', 'display_name': 'Foundation (evidence)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70812345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C500666722', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080293', 'display_name': 'Solid mechanics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6078273}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16201104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488092', 'display_name': 'Parasitic drag', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5832694}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777063073', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553237', 'display_name': 'Settlement (finance)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5661598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135628077', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184', 'display_name': 'Finite element method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48275083}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C500300565', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q925667', 'display_name': 'Computer simulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42881447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66938386', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538', 'display_name': 'Structural engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42294544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39929023}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.31747505}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.18972069}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1563577}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C72921944', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206621', 'display_name': 'Drag', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.1173245}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.115484655}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44154836', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045', 'display_name': 'Simulation', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09756419}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114793014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109', 'display_name': 'Geomorphology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C146978453', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668', 'display_name': 'Aerospace engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136764020', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466', 'display_name': 'World Wide Web', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145097563', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747', 'display_name': 'Payment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11440-021-01254-1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S106535470', 'display_name': 'Acta Geotechnica', 'issn_l': '1861-1125', 'issn': ['1861-1125', '1861-1133'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '51768040'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 22, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1968492368', 'https://openalex.org/W2026192392', 'https://openalex.org/W2052563561', 'https://openalex.org/W2061306211', 'https://openalex.org/W2067576303', 'https://openalex.org/W2077429327', 'https://openalex.org/W2083628377', 'https://openalex.org/W2094061763', 'https://openalex.org/W2094325071', 'https://openalex.org/W2329262860', 'https://openalex.org/W2357789441', 'https://openalex.org/W2361903235', 'https://openalex.org/W2369454399', 'https://openalex.org/W2796150344', 'https://openalex.org/W2809393660', 'https://openalex.org/W2891133268', 'https://openalex.org/W2950691456', 'https://openalex.org/W3022288242', 'https://openalex.org/W3044165790', 'https://openalex.org/W3052149576', 'https://openalex.org/W3123275990', 'https://openalex.org/W3175359355'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W382153155', 'https://openalex.org/W3140794123', 'https://openalex.org/W2769011817', 'https://openalex.org/W253515517', 'https://openalex.org/W2389530652', 'https://openalex.org/W2362662511', 'https://openalex.org/W2355963701', 'https://openalex.org/W2265228934', 'https://openalex.org/W2079089822', 'https://openalex.org/W1730620201'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3170624994', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T04:50:47.849178', 'created_date': '2021-06-22'}