Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3135967047', 'doi': None, 'title': 'The Assignment of a CSR Level of Action: Rule vs Discretion', 'display_name': 'The Assignment of a CSR Level of Action: Rule vs Discretion', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3135967047', 'mag': '3135967047'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-univ-pau.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141052', 'pdf_url': 'https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-02141052/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'preprint', 'type_crossref': 'posted-content', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-02141052/document', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066211070', 'display_name': 'Florence Lachet-Touya', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Florence Lachet-Touya', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5066211070'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 61}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10646', 'display_name': 'Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies', 'score': 0.9566, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3311', 'display_name': 'Safety Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10646', 'display_name': 'Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies', 'score': 0.9566, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3311', 'display_name': 'Safety Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11182', 'display_name': 'Auction Theory and Applications', 'score': 0.9246, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11043', 'display_name': 'Merger and Competition Analysis', 'score': 0.9073, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777632292', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315515', 'display_name': 'Discretion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72882915}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780791683', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785', 'display_name': 'Action (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7075028}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141261163', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218600', 'display_name': 'Corporate social responsibility', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49588642}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40759128}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190253527', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354', 'display_name': 'Law and economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3913103}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.30431682}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23339072}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22217923}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.09465137}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-univ-pau.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141052', 'pdf_url': 'https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-02141052/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-univ-pau.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141052/file/2348F_2018_2019_3docWCATT_Assignment_CSR_Level_Action_Rule_vs_Discretion_FLachetTouya.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal-univ-pau.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141052/file/2348F_2018_2019_3docWCATT_Assignment_CSR_Level_Action_Rule_vs_Discretion_FLachetTouya.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-univ-pau.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141052/document', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal-univ-pau.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141052/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://gtl.univ-pau.fr/travaux/2348F_2018_2019_3docWCATT_Assignment_CSR_Level_Action_Rule_vs_Discretion_FLachetTouya_revuJuin2019.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://gtl.univ-pau.fr/travaux/2348F_2018_2019_3docWCATT_Assignment_CSR_Level_Action_Rule_vs_Discretion_FLachetTouya_revuJuin2019.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401271', 'display_name': 'RePEc: Research Papers in Economics', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I77793887', 'host_organization_name': 'Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I77793887'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-univ-pau.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141052', 'pdf_url': 'https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-02141052/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.53, 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4220869604', 'https://openalex.org/W3199815307', 'https://openalex.org/W3118640379', 'https://openalex.org/W3107243344', 'https://openalex.org/W2954332603', 'https://openalex.org/W2923522460', 'https://openalex.org/W2892796209', 'https://openalex.org/W2767533230', 'https://openalex.org/W2754215895', 'https://openalex.org/W2698231858'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Socially': [0], 'responsible': [1, 21], 'behaviors': [2], 'represent': [3], 'a': [4, 114, 143, 149, 179, 221, 236, 239, 243], 'growing': [5], 'concern': [6], 'for': [7, 22, 171], 'consumers,': [8], 'employees,': [9], 'investors,': [10], 'firms.': [11, 134], 'Beyond': [12], 'their': [13, 29, 33, 38], 'economic': [14], 'impact,': [15], 'companies': [16], 'are': [17, 46], 'made': [18, 234], 'accountable': [19], 'and': [20, 40, 48, 92, 209, 213, 242], 'the': [23, 25, 35, 41, 55, 82, 160, 166, 176, 194, 196, 201, 207, 210, 230, 251], 'social,': [24], 'environmental': [26], 'incidence': [27], 'of': [28, 37, 54, 57, 63, 81, 104, 107, 175, 189, 224, 235, 238, 250], 'activities.': [30], 'Their': [31], 'governance,': [32], 'processes,': [34], 'security': [36], 'products': [39], 'working': [42], 'conditions': [43, 159], 'they': [44], 'offer': [45], 'more': [47, 49, 185, 244], 'carefully': [50], 'examined.': [51], 'The': [52, 204], 'question': [53], 'duty': [56], 'vigilance': [58], 'concerning': [59], 'company': [60], 'activities': [61], 'seem': [62], 'particular': [64], 'interest': [65, 111], 'in': [66, 148], 'this': [67, 140], 'context.': [68], 'Public': [69], 'policies,': [70], 'especially': [71], 'through': [72], 'regulation,': [73], 'seek': [74], 'to': [75, 89, 100, 133, 138, 165, 220, 227], 'limit': [76], '(or': [77], 'even': [78], 'avoid)': [79], 'some': [80, 121], 'negative': [83], 'impacts': [84], 'that': [85, 170], 'can': [86, 97], 'be': [87, 124, 131, 183], 'related': [88], "firms'": [90], 'activity': [91], 'choice.': [93], 'Yet,': [94], 'many': [95], 'drawbacks': [96], 'prevent': [98], 'regulation': [99], 'succeed': [101], ':': [102], 'lack': [103], 'information': [105, 152, 190], 'or': [106, 128], 'expertise,': [108], 'capture': [109], 'by': [110, 126], 'groups...': [112], 'As': [113], 'by-product': [115], 'it': [116], 'is': [117, 162, 191, 233], 'worth': [118], 'examining': [119], 'whether': [120], 'decisions': [122], 'must': [123], 'taken': [125], 'regulators': [127], 'should': [129], 'rather': [130], 'delegated': [132], 'This': [135], 'paper': [136], 'tries': [137], 'tackle': [139], 'issue.': [141], 'Through': [142], 'mechanism': [144], 'without': [145], 'transfer': [146], 'approach': [147], 'setting': [150], 'involving': [151], 'asymmetries,': [153], 'we': [154], 'will': [155, 182, 198], 'study': [156], 'under': [157], 'which': [158, 218], 'decision': [161], 'best': [163], 'assigned': [164], 'regulator.': [167], 'We': [168], 'show': [169], 'relatively': [172], 'low': [173], 'values': [174, 249], 'private': [177, 252], 'parameter,': [178], 'bonding': [180], 'rule': [181], 'preferred,': [184], 'strongly': [186], 'if': [187], 'asymmetry': [188], 'introduced': [192], 'w.r.t.': [193], 'knowledge': [195], 'firm': [197, 211], 'get': [199], 'from': [200], 'representative': [202], 'consumer.': [203], 'divergence': [205], 'between': [206], 'decision-maker': [208], 'strengthens': [212], 'less': [214], 'communication': [215], 'takes': [216], 'place,': [217], 'corresponds': [219], 'lower': [222], 'degree': [223], 'delegation': [225], 'granted': [226], 'companies.': [228], 'Thus,': [229], 'optimal': [231], 'scheme': [232], 'combination': [237], 'rigid': [240], 'policy': [241], 'flexible': [245], 'one': [246], 'over': [247], 'significant': [248], 'parameter.': [253]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3135967047', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T15:14:32.095010', 'created_date': '2021-03-29'}