Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3125260894', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2486.2008.00745.x', 'title': 'Managing Transboundary Crises: What Role for the European Union?', 'display_name': 'Managing Transboundary Crises: What Role for the European Union?', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3125260894', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2486.2008.00745.x', 'mag': '3125260894'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2486.2008.00745.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S58664585', 'display_name': 'International Studies Review', 'issn_l': '1468-2486', 'issn': ['1468-2486', '1521-9488'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081367804', 'display_name': 'Arjen Boin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0923-1484'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I121820613', 'display_name': 'Louisiana State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05ect4e57', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I121820613']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Arjen Boin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stephenson Disaster Management Institute, Louisiana State University'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stephenson Disaster Management Institute, Louisiana State University', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I121820613']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077470244', 'display_name': 'Mark Rhinard', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-4257'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800995634', 'display_name': 'Swedish Institute of International Affairs', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00awy7q97', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800995634']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mark Rhinard', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Swedish Institute of International Affairs'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Swedish Institute of International Affairs', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800995634']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3956, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3956, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 34.794, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 177, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.993534, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '10', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '26'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10289', 'display_name': 'European Integration and Governance Dynamics', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10289', 'display_name': 'European Integration and Governance Dynamics', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10053', 'display_name': 'International Political Interactions', 'score': 0.9859, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12263', 'display_name': 'Local Turn in Peacebuilding and Resilience Governance', 'score': 0.9842, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bureaucracy', 'display_name': 'Bureaucracy', 'score': 0.81201994}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/european-integration', 'display_name': 'European Integration', 'score': 0.483151}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/crisis-management', 'display_name': 'Crisis management', 'score': 0.47674358}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C51575053', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72468', 'display_name': 'Bureaucracy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.81201994}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2910001868', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458', 'display_name': 'European union', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.74740946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.65227604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39389867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767', 'display_name': 'Corporate governance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62743706}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48103436', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031', 'display_name': 'State (computer science)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5793881}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780851881', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141276', 'display_name': 'Crisis management', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47674358}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138921699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555', 'display_name': 'Political economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45610243}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3116431', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728', 'display_name': 'Public administration', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37543294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2711731}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155202549', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803', 'display_name': 'International trade', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23535374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23350471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22041142}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09855634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11413529', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366', 'display_name': 'Algorithm', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2486.2008.00745.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S58664585', 'display_name': 'International Studies Review', 'issn_l': '1468-2486', 'issn': ['1468-2486', '1521-9488'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 160, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W103222425', 'https://openalex.org/W1481756470', 'https://openalex.org/W1496297220', 'https://openalex.org/W1499400416', 'https://openalex.org/W1501757859', 'https://openalex.org/W1503906236', 'https://openalex.org/W1506956137', 'https://openalex.org/W1512340790', 'https://openalex.org/W1512647378', 'https://openalex.org/W1515712784', 'https://openalex.org/W1533319152', 'https://openalex.org/W1536342621', 'https://openalex.org/W1542066744', 'https://openalex.org/W1558136285', 'https://openalex.org/W1565096553', 'https://openalex.org/W1570875070', 'https://openalex.org/W1577383317', 'https://openalex.org/W1583943542', 'https://openalex.org/W1587602269', 'https://openalex.org/W1594663067', 'https://openalex.org/W1596634305', 'https://openalex.org/W166490138', 'https://openalex.org/W1765509583', 'https://openalex.org/W1767515428', 'https://openalex.org/W1858777606', 'https://openalex.org/W1963501390', 'https://openalex.org/W1963673025', 'https://openalex.org/W1964725064', 'https://openalex.org/W1968700198', 'https://openalex.org/W1974404942', 'https://openalex.org/W1976513859', 'https://openalex.org/W1978269906', 'https://openalex.org/W1980917879', 'https://openalex.org/W1983237526', 'https://openalex.org/W1986549710', 'https://openalex.org/W1989773209', 'https://openalex.org/W1991418772', 'https://openalex.org/W1993396703', 'https://openalex.org/W1993533892', 'https://openalex.org/W1995207278', 'https://openalex.org/W1995837653', 'https://openalex.org/W1997974478', 'https://openalex.org/W2016450172', 'https://openalex.org/W2018378619', 'https://openalex.org/W2022902198', 'https://openalex.org/W2025990391', 'https://openalex.org/W2027973972', 'https://openalex.org/W2029203054', 'https://openalex.org/W2030776317', 'https://openalex.org/W2041464421', 'https://openalex.org/W2047933518', 'https://openalex.org/W2049952924', 'https://openalex.org/W2051718275', 'https://openalex.org/W2053082346', 'https://openalex.org/W2053120142', 'https://openalex.org/W2054885852', 'https://openalex.org/W2062962096', 'https://openalex.org/W2063104451', 'https://openalex.org/W2064721490', 'https://openalex.org/W2072978290', 'https://openalex.org/W2074233211', 'https://openalex.org/W2076861079', 'https://openalex.org/W2077407395', 'https://openalex.org/W2078508995', 'https://openalex.org/W2080782829', 'https://openalex.org/W2083819471', 'https://openalex.org/W2083944538', 'https://openalex.org/W2084520767', 'https://openalex.org/W2086868332', 'https://openalex.org/W2087170389', 'https://openalex.org/W2087281754', 'https://openalex.org/W2091349293', 'https://openalex.org/W2094259973', 'https://openalex.org/W2095043657', 'https://openalex.org/W2096158692', 'https://openalex.org/W2097689575', 'https://openalex.org/W2103756065', 'https://openalex.org/W2105358469', 'https://openalex.org/W2108635855', 'https://openalex.org/W2109172569', 'https://openalex.org/W2109781560', 'https://openalex.org/W2112101299', 'https://openalex.org/W2116313670', 'https://openalex.org/W2122019587', 'https://openalex.org/W2124489388', 'https://openalex.org/W2127392501', 'https://openalex.org/W2129711060', 'https://openalex.org/W2129790543', 'https://openalex.org/W2132115418', 'https://openalex.org/W2132554576', 'https://openalex.org/W2137283327', 'https://openalex.org/W2140452339', 'https://openalex.org/W2140730988', 'https://openalex.org/W2144037342', 'https://openalex.org/W2151978890', 'https://openalex.org/W2154500555', 'https://openalex.org/W2155266532', 'https://openalex.org/W2155317746', 'https://openalex.org/W2156639838', 'https://openalex.org/W2159911452', 'https://openalex.org/W2169806246', 'https://openalex.org/W2231594135', 'https://openalex.org/W2245760155', 'https://openalex.org/W2285592076', 'https://openalex.org/W2293725505', 'https://openalex.org/W2316210246', 'https://openalex.org/W2316726337', 'https://openalex.org/W2317576320', 'https://openalex.org/W2324551783', 'https://openalex.org/W2328061907', 'https://openalex.org/W2330874132', 'https://openalex.org/W2332125581', 'https://openalex.org/W2478406481', 'https://openalex.org/W2493697317', 'https://openalex.org/W2497806475', 'https://openalex.org/W256734415', 'https://openalex.org/W2583509354', 'https://openalex.org/W2795504231', 'https://openalex.org/W2800233227', 'https://openalex.org/W2912158799', 'https://openalex.org/W2970349335', 'https://openalex.org/W3123312597', 'https://openalex.org/W3123697461', 'https://openalex.org/W3123899279', 'https://openalex.org/W3128651813', 'https://openalex.org/W33430200', 'https://openalex.org/W420328550', 'https://openalex.org/W4229540190', 'https://openalex.org/W4230274305', 'https://openalex.org/W4235208985', 'https://openalex.org/W4237517061', 'https://openalex.org/W4247195604', 'https://openalex.org/W4248225722', 'https://openalex.org/W4250574057', 'https://openalex.org/W4253772053', 'https://openalex.org/W4255603737', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4293117802', 'https://openalex.org/W4297621419', 'https://openalex.org/W4298278794', 'https://openalex.org/W4299679947', 'https://openalex.org/W4301406583', 'https://openalex.org/W4301486606', 'https://openalex.org/W4301912264', 'https://openalex.org/W4312947800', 'https://openalex.org/W4317178996', 'https://openalex.org/W4317650792', 'https://openalex.org/W4319587745', 'https://openalex.org/W570401832', 'https://openalex.org/W574900599', 'https://openalex.org/W584354709', 'https://openalex.org/W587044521', 'https://openalex.org/W588797252', 'https://openalex.org/W617383426', 'https://openalex.org/W621422046', 'https://openalex.org/W637322620', 'https://openalex.org/W646536900', 'https://openalex.org/W653231468', 'https://openalex.org/W658495346', 'https://openalex.org/W761267035'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W936901925', 'https://openalex.org/W4233227852', 'https://openalex.org/W2978971984', 'https://openalex.org/W2387900108', 'https://openalex.org/W2387673485', 'https://openalex.org/W2360685388', 'https://openalex.org/W2056840011', 'https://openalex.org/W2041943767', 'https://openalex.org/W1985062861', 'https://openalex.org/W1591578141'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 47], 'nation-state': [1], 'faces': [2], 'an': [3, 77, 91], 'increasing': [4], 'number': [5], 'of': [6, 33, 94, 117], 'what': [7, 68], 'we': [8, 50, 66], 'refer': [9], 'to': [10, 22, 41, 53], 'as': [11], '“transboundary': [12], 'threats.”': [13], 'A': [14], 'transboundary': [15, 56], 'threat': [16], 'is': [17, 52], 'characterized': [18], 'by': [19], 'the': [20, 31, 70, 81, 100, 113], 'potential': [21], 'cross': [23], 'geographical': [24], 'and': [25, 35, 86, 89], 'functional': [26], 'boundaries.': [27], 'These': [28], 'characteristics': [29], 'outstrip': [30], 'capacity': [32], 'nation-states': [34], 'national': [36], 'bureaucracies': [37], 'that': [38, 99], 'were': [39], 'designed': [40], 'deal': [42], 'with': [43], 'more': [44], 'classic': [45], 'threats.': [46, 62], 'institutional': [48], 'challenge,': [49], 'argue,': [51], 'build': [54], 'effective': [55], 'systems': [57], 'for': [58], 'managing': [59], 'these': [60, 95], 'complex': [61], 'In': [63], 'this': [64], 'essay,': [65], 'ask': [67], 'role': [69], 'European': [71], 'Union': [72], 'can': [73], 'play': [74, 103], 'in': [75], 'such': [76], 'endeavor.': [78], 'We': [79, 97], 'document': [80], "EU's": [82, 114], 'growing': [83], 'crisis': [84], 'management': [85], 'security': [87], 'capacities': [88], 'offer': [90], 'initial': [92], 'assessment': [93], 'capacities.': [96], 'surmise': [98], 'EU': [101], 'will': [102], 'a': [104], 'significant': [105], 'but': [106], 'rather': [107], 'circumscribed': [108], 'role,': [109], 'one': [110], 'which': [111], 'reflects': [112], 'unique': [115], 'system': [116], 'supranational': [118], 'governance.': [119]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3125260894', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 32}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 5}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-08T01:50:50.927190', 'created_date': '2021-02-01'}