Stock Market Development and Long-Run Growth

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Ross Levine; Sara Zervos
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3124550292', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/10.2.323', 'title': 'Stock Market Development and Long-Run Growth', 'display_name': 'Stock Market Development and Long-Run Growth', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3124550292', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/10.2.323', 'mag': '3124550292'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/10.2.323', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2735890421', 'display_name': 'The World Bank Economic Review', 'issn_l': '0258-6770', 'issn': ['0258-6770', '1564-698X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/1996/03/01/000009265_3961019191539/Rendered/PDF/multi0page.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103079011', 'display_name': 'Ross Levine', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7459-9541'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. Levine', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5001198717', 'display_name': 'Sara Zervos', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Zervos', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3650, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3650, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 16.568, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 1094, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.990179, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '10', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '323', 'last_page': '339'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10007', 'display_name': 'Monetary Policy and Economic Impact', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2000', 'display_name': 'General Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10007', 'display_name': 'Monetary Policy and Economic Impact', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2000', 'display_name': 'General Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10393', 'display_name': 'Economic Growth and Productivity', 'score': 0.9957, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11770', 'display_name': 'Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth', 'score': 0.9953, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stock', 'display_name': 'Stock (firearms)', 'score': 0.5531112}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7201734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780299701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q475000', 'display_name': 'Stock market', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6120577}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204036174', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909380', 'display_name': 'Stock (firearms)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5531112}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C148126853', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316309', 'display_name': 'Restricted stock', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.52544373}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12747933', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13405082', 'display_name': 'Stock market bubble', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.49067175}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C556758197', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018', 'display_name': 'Monetary economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47673714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143910263', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750458', 'display_name': 'Capital market', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42968526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106159729', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2294553', 'display_name': 'Financial economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34254107}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.28630954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780762169', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5905368', 'display_name': 'Horse', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/10.2.323', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2735890421', 'display_name': 'The World Bank Economic Review', 'issn_l': '0258-6770', 'issn': ['0258-6770', '1564-698X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/1996/03/01/000009265_3961019191539/Rendered/PDF/multi0page.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/1996/03/01/000009265_3961019191539/Rendered/PDF/multi0page.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401271', 'display_name': 'RePEc: Research Papers in Economics', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I77793887', 'host_organization_name': 'Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I77793887'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/1996/03/01/000009265_3961019191539/Rendered/PDF/multi0page.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/1996/03/01/000009265_3961019191539/Rendered/PDF/multi0page.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401271', 'display_name': 'RePEc: Research Papers in Economics', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I77793887', 'host_organization_name': 'Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I77793887'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Decent work and economic growth', 'score': 0.47, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 41, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1483612348', 'https://openalex.org/W1514296636', 'https://openalex.org/W1567674592', 'https://openalex.org/W1586139963', 'https://openalex.org/W1601128533', 'https://openalex.org/W1606377008', 'https://openalex.org/W1975945806', 'https://openalex.org/W1985909203', 'https://openalex.org/W2017755093', 'https://openalex.org/W2020004714', 'https://openalex.org/W2024623582', 'https://openalex.org/W2033041791', 'https://openalex.org/W2036460001', 'https://openalex.org/W2038341664', 'https://openalex.org/W2049033021', 'https://openalex.org/W2051438039', 'https://openalex.org/W2051765232', 'https://openalex.org/W2064360179', 'https://openalex.org/W2065448907', 'https://openalex.org/W2066823663', 'https://openalex.org/W2074924052', 'https://openalex.org/W2078618079', 'https://openalex.org/W2083179788', 'https://openalex.org/W2088006783', 'https://openalex.org/W2098455240', 'https://openalex.org/W2099744804', 'https://openalex.org/W2102897370', 'https://openalex.org/W2119307369', 'https://openalex.org/W2132970177', 'https://openalex.org/W2135241016', 'https://openalex.org/W2141703703', 'https://openalex.org/W2784638674', 'https://openalex.org/W3121608236', 'https://openalex.org/W3121790629', 'https://openalex.org/W3122438879', 'https://openalex.org/W3122597312', 'https://openalex.org/W3123226880', 'https://openalex.org/W3124380383', 'https://openalex.org/W3124560121', 'https://openalex.org/W3125362177', 'https://openalex.org/W3125453467'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4319980142', 'https://openalex.org/W4307715529', 'https://openalex.org/W4294190660', 'https://openalex.org/W2593732704', 'https://openalex.org/W2592696694', 'https://openalex.org/W2370669686', 'https://openalex.org/W2368789584', 'https://openalex.org/W2358452964', 'https://openalex.org/W2347987091', 'https://openalex.org/W116353426'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Journal': [0], 'Article': [1], 'Stock': [2], 'Market': [3], 'Development': [4], 'and': [5], 'Long-Run': [6], 'Growth': [7], 'Get': [8], 'access': [9], 'Ross': [10, 12], 'Levine,': [11], 'Levine': [13], 'Search': [14, 30], 'for': [15, 31], 'other': [16, 32], 'works': [17, 33], 'by': [18, 34], 'this': [19, 35], 'author': [20, 36], 'on:': [21, 37], 'Oxford': [22, 38], 'Academic': [23, 39], 'Google': [24, 40], 'Scholar': [25, 41], 'Sara': [26, 28], 'Zervos': [27, 29], 'The': [42], 'World': [43], 'Bank': [44], 'Economic': [45], 'Review,': [46], 'Volume': [47], '10,': [48], 'Issue': [49], '2,': [50], 'May': [51, 58], '1996,': [52], 'Pages': [53], '323–339,': [54], 'https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/10.2.323': [55], 'Published:': [56], '01': [57], '1996': [59]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3124550292', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 33}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 42}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 44}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 48}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 44}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 57}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 53}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 58}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 48}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 73}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 90}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 77}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 51}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T15:53:47.426479', 'created_date': '2021-02-01'}
Publication Information

Basic Information

Access and Citation

AI Researcher Chatbot

Primary Location

Authors

Topics

Keywords

Related Works
