Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3123738270', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814295666_0010', 'title': 'Microfinance in Bolivia: Foundation of the Growth, Outreach and Stability of the Financial System', 'display_name': 'Microfinance in Bolivia: Foundation of the Growth, Outreach and Stability of the Financial System', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3123738270', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814295666_0010', 'mag': '3123738270'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814295666_0010', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306464320', 'display_name': 'WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319815', 'host_organization_name': 'World Scientific', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319815'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['World Scientific'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5022272435', 'display_name': 'Claudio González‐Vega', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I52357470', 'display_name': 'The Ohio State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00rs6vg23', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I52357470']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Claudio Gonzalez-Vega', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['The Ohio State University, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The Ohio State University, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I52357470']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061224389', 'display_name': 'Marcelo Villafani-Ibarnegaray', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I52357470', 'display_name': 'The Ohio State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00rs6vg23', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I52357470']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marcelo Villafani-Ibarnegaray', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['The Ohio State University, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The Ohio State University, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I52357470']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.931, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 11, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.964758, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 85, 'max': 86}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '203', 'last_page': '250'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10987', 'display_name': 'Microfinance and Financial Inclusion', 'score': 0.9913, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10987', 'display_name': 'Microfinance and Financial Inclusion', 'score': 0.9913, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10127', 'display_name': 'Banking stability, regulation, efficiency', 'score': 0.9321, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2003', 'display_name': 'Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/outreach', 'display_name': 'Outreach', 'score': 0.8602731}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/foundation', 'display_name': 'Foundation (evidence)', 'score': 0.7422882}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-stability', 'display_name': 'Financial Stability', 'score': 0.66912645}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28129649', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926217', 'display_name': 'Microfinance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8670933}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781400479', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11640', 'display_name': 'Outreach', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8602731}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780966255', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474306', 'display_name': 'Foundation (evidence)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7422882}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2992337254', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31275820', 'display_name': 'Financial stability', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66912645}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73283319', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416617', 'display_name': 'Financial system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43204093}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38771978}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3407135}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32724133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24081993}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23565972}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09582439}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814295666_0010', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306464320', 'display_name': 'WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319815', 'host_organization_name': 'World Scientific', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319815'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['World Scientific'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.8, 'display_name': 'Decent work and economic growth', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4256190056', 'https://openalex.org/W4231942481', 'https://openalex.org/W3144572689', 'https://openalex.org/W3136798606', 'https://openalex.org/W3131315302', 'https://openalex.org/W2997174808', 'https://openalex.org/W2973155924', 'https://openalex.org/W2800930689', 'https://openalex.org/W2614407472', 'https://openalex.org/W1994619205'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 55, 118, 238, 242, 312, 410, 421], 'Handbook': [1, 239, 422], 'of': [2, 12, 18, 41, 49, 128, 236, 240, 260, 274, 282, 357, 382, 395, 414, 423], 'Microfinance,': [3], 'pp.': [4], '203-250': [5], '(2011)': [6], 'No': [7], 'AccessMicrofinance': [8], 'in': [9, 94, 131, 197, 220, 254, 344], 'Bolivia:': [10], 'Foundation': [11], 'the': [13, 19, 50, 68, 79, 124, 221, 234, 237, 246, 257, 263, 269, 272, 275, 280, 379, 416], 'Growth,': [14], 'Outreach': [15, 328], 'and': [16, 23, 31, 44, 47, 86, 89, 114, 126, 193, 212, 224, 226, 231, 268, 284, 294, 324, 350, 386, 412], 'Stability': [17], 'Financial': [20, 276, 285, 318], 'SystemClaudio': [21], 'Gonzalez-Vega': [22, 38], 'Marcelo': [24, 32, 60, 163], 'Villafani-IbarnegarayClaudio': [25], 'Gonzalez-VegaThe': [26], 'Ohio': [27, 34, 56], 'State': [28, 35, 57], 'University,': [29, 36], 'USA': [30], 'Villafani-IbarnegarayThe': [33], 'USAClaudio': [37], 'is': [39, 62], 'Professor': [40], 'Agricultural,': [42], 'Environmental': [43], 'Development': [45, 358], 'Economics': [46], 'Director': [48], 'Rural': [51], 'Finance': [52], 'Program': [53], 'at': [54, 65, 81], 'University': [58], '(OSU).': [59], 'Villafani-Ibarnegaray': [61], 'Post-Doctoral': [63], 'Researcher': [64], 'OSU.': [66], 'Over': [67], 'years,': [69], 'their': [70, 252], 'research': [71, 119], 'on': [72, 337, 378], 'Bolivian': [73, 88], 'microfinance': [74, 385], 'has': [75], 'been': [76], 'funded': [77], 'by': [78], 'OARDC': [80], 'OSU,': [82], 'USAID,': [83], 'ECLAC': [84], '(Santiago),': [85], 'several': [87], 'international': [90], 'agencies.': [91], 'Among': [92], 'co-authors': [93], 'these': [95], 'broader': [96], 'efforts,': [97], 'they': [98], 'want': [99], 'to': [100, 123, 302, 306, 406], 'acknowledge': [101], 'Franz': [102], 'Gómez-': [103], 'Soto,': [104], 'Adrián': [105], 'González,': [106], 'Jorge': [107, 112], 'H.': [108], 'Maldonado,': [109], 'Rodolfo': [110], 'Quirós,': [111], 'Rodríguez-Meza,': [113], 'Vivianne': [115], 'E.': [116], 'Romero.': [117], 'outcomes': [120], 'owe': [121], 'much': [122], 'advice': [125], 'collaboration': [127], 'numerous': [129], 'colleagues': [130], 'Bolivia': [132], 'including,': [133], 'among': [134], 'many': [135, 218], 'others,': [136], 'José': [137, 346], 'Auad-Lema,': [138], 'Pedro': [139], 'Arriola,': [140], 'Eduardo': [141, 147], 'Bazobery,': [142], 'Néstor': [143], 'Castro,': [144], 'Gonzalo': [145], 'Chávez,': [146], 'Gutiérrez,': [148], 'Evelyn': [149], 'Grandi,': [150], 'Hans': [151], 'Hassenteufel,': [152], 'Julio': [153], 'César': [154], 'Herbas,': [155], 'Miguel': [156], 'Hoyos,': [157], 'Luis': [158], 'Carlos': [159, 187], 'Jemio,': [160], 'Kurt': [161], 'Koenigsfest,': [162], 'Mallea,': [164], 'Reynaldo': [165], 'Marconi,': [166], 'Misael': [167], 'Miranda,': [168], 'Fernando': [169, 180], 'Monpó,': [170], 'Juan': [171, 201], 'Antonio': [172, 189], 'Morales,': [173], 'Elizabeth': [174], 'Nava,': [175], 'Sergio': [176], 'Navajas,': [177], 'Silvia': [178], 'Palacios,': [179], 'Prado,': [181], 'María': [182, 208], 'Elena': [183], 'Querejazu,': [184], 'Pilar': [185], 'Ramírez,': [186], 'Rodríguez,': [188], 'Sivilá,': [190], 'Jacques': [191], 'Trigo,': [192], 'Carmen': [194], 'Velasco': [195], 'and,': [196], 'general,': [198], 'feedback': [199], 'from': [200, 228, 291, 340], 'Buchenau,': [202], 'Robert': [203], 'P.': [204], 'Christen,': [205], 'Richard': [206, 210], 'Meyer,': [207], 'Otero,': [209], 'Rosenberg': [211], 'Mark': [213], 'Schreiner': [214], 'as': [215, 217], 'well': [216], 'participants': [219], 'OSU': [222, 292], 'projects': [223], 'seminars': [225], 'comments': [227], 'Beatriz': [229], 'Armendáriz': [230], 'Marc': [232], 'Labie,': [233], 'editors': [235], 'Microfinance.': [241], 'authors': [243], 'thank': [244], 'all': [245], 'institutions': [247], 'that': [248], 'provided': [249], 'data': [250, 289], 'for': [251, 271, 364], 'research,': [253], 'particular,': [255], 'ASOFIN,': [256], 'Central': [258], 'Bank': [259], 'Bolivia,': [261], 'FINRURAL,': [262], 'National': [264], 'Statistics': [265], 'Institute': [266], '(INE)': [267], 'Authority': [270], 'Supervision': [273], 'System': [277], '(ASFI),': [278], 'previously': [279], 'Superintendency': [281], 'Banks': [283], 'Institutions': [286], '(SBEF).': [287], 'Other': [288], 'came': [290], 'surveys': [293], 'specific': [295], 'financial': [296], 'institutions.https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814295666_0010Cited': [297], 'by:4': [298], 'PreviousNext': [299], 'AboutSectionsPDF/EPUB': [300], 'ToolsAdd': [301], 'favoritesDownload': [303], 'CitationsTrack': [304], 'CitationsRecommend': [305], 'Library': [307], 'ShareShare': [308], 'onFacebookTwitterLinked': [309], 'InRedditEmail': [310], 'Abstract:': [311], 'following': [313], 'sections': [314], 'are': [315], 'included:': [316], 'Background': [317], 'Deepening': [319], 'Differential': [320], 'Performance': [321], 'Instability:': [322], 'Credit': [323], 'Liquidity': [325], 'Risks': [326], 'Exceptional': [327], 'Concluding': [329], 'Comments': [330], 'References': [331], 'FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited': [332], 'By': [333], '4Interest': [334], 'rate': [335], 'caps': [336], 'microcredit:': [338], 'evidence': [339], 'a': [341, 403, 407], 'natural': [342], 'experiment': [343], 'BoliviaMaría': [345], 'Roa,': [347], 'Alejandra': [348], 'Villegas': [349], 'Ignacio': [351], 'Garrón22': [352], 'August': [353], '2021': [354], '|': [355, 369, 393], 'Journal': [356, 394], 'Effectiveness,': [359], 'Vol.': [360, 372, 399], '14,': [361], 'No.': [362, 374, 401], '2Management': [363], 'sustainabilityDror': [365], 'Etzion14': [366], 'December': [367], '2018': [368], 'Nature': [370], 'Sustainability,': [371], '1,': [373], '12An': [375], 'institutional': [376], 'perspective': [377], 'social': [380], 'outcome': [381], 'entrepreneurship:': [383], 'Commercial': [384], 'inclusive': [387], 'marketsJoshua': [388], 'K': [389], 'Ault14': [390], 'October': [391], '2016': [392], 'International': [396], 'Business': [397], 'Studies,': [398], '47,': [400], '8From': [402], 'Supply': [404], 'Gap': [405], 'Demand': [408], 'Gap?': [409], 'Risk': [411], 'Consequences': [413], 'Over-indebting': [415], 'UnderbankedJessica': [417], 'Schicks1': [418], 'Jan': [419], '2013': [420], 'MicrofinanceMetrics': [424], 'History': [425], 'PDF': [426], 'download': [427]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3123738270', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T04:14:58.583137', 'created_date': '2021-02-01'}