Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3111332017', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'title': 'Mercy towards decarceration: Examining the legal constraints on early release from prison', 'display_name': 'Mercy towards decarceration: Examining the legal constraints on early release from prison', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-12-16', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3111332017', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'mag': '3111332017'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'pdf_url': 'https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210235458', 'display_name': 'Incarceration', 'issn_l': '2632-6663', 'issn': ['2632-6663'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008316564', 'display_name': 'Alexandra Cox', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9939-078X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110002522', 'display_name': 'University of Essex', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02nkf1q06', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110002522']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Alexandra Cox', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Essex, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Essex, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110002522']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5040110432', 'display_name': 'Dwayne Betts', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I32971472', 'display_name': 'Yale University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03v76x132', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I32971472']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dwayne Betts', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Yale University School of Law, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Yale University School of Law, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I32971472']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5008316564'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110002522'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 60}, 'biblio': {'volume': '2', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '263266632097780', 'last_page': '263266632097780'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10318', 'display_name': 'Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10318', 'display_name': 'Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11464', 'display_name': 'Homelessness and Social Issues', 'score': 0.9933, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10574', 'display_name': 'Crime Patterns and Interventions', 'score': 0.9774, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/expansive', 'display_name': 'Expansive', 'score': 0.89621985}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/punitive-damages', 'display_name': 'Punitive damages', 'score': 0.8741838}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/institution', 'display_name': 'Institution', 'score': 0.8634304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/prison-reform', 'display_name': 'Prison reform', 'score': 0.45978764}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/total-institution', 'display_name': 'Total institution', 'score': 0.4172409}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/restorative-justice', 'display_name': 'Restorative Justice', 'score': 0.41284013}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780656516', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40357', 'display_name': 'Prison', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9589828}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780502288', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28838156', 'display_name': 'Expansive', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.89621985}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C83645499', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285466', 'display_name': 'Punitive damages', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8741838}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780510313', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178706', 'display_name': 'Institution', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8634304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73484699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733', 'display_name': 'Criminology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7136825}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C102587632', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117488', 'display_name': 'Criminal justice', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.61221343}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.56560713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139621336', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382', 'display_name': 'Economic Justice', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54538316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5232612}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777682757', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7245788', 'display_name': 'Prison reform', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45978764}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45120418}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124721460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752649', 'display_name': 'Total institution', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4172409}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781330901', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165392', 'display_name': 'Restorative justice', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41284013}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C30407753', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191', 'display_name': 'Compressive strength', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'pdf_url': 'https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210235458', 'display_name': 'Incarceration', 'issn_l': '2632-6663', 'issn': ['2632-6663'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://repository.essex.ac.uk/29082/9/2632666320977802.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://repository.essex.ac.uk/29082/9/2632666320977802.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401236', 'display_name': 'Open Access at Essex (University of Essex)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I110002522', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Essex', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110002522'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Essex'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'mit', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/mit', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'pdf_url': 'https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2632666320977802', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210235458', 'display_name': 'Incarceration', 'issn_l': '2632-6663', 'issn': ['2632-6663'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.82, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 32, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1036553047', 'https://openalex.org/W1500187011', 'https://openalex.org/W1542356730', 'https://openalex.org/W1819213972', 'https://openalex.org/W2036979094', 'https://openalex.org/W2037586873', 'https://openalex.org/W2117195925', 'https://openalex.org/W2128253752', 'https://openalex.org/W2130111321', 'https://openalex.org/W2168098813', 'https://openalex.org/W2179641801', 'https://openalex.org/W2314957621', 'https://openalex.org/W2316866750', 'https://openalex.org/W2769828189', 'https://openalex.org/W2904819910', 'https://openalex.org/W2905217703', 'https://openalex.org/W2969924031', 'https://openalex.org/W2973137086', 'https://openalex.org/W3121207348', 'https://openalex.org/W3122554745', 'https://openalex.org/W3122789678', 'https://openalex.org/W3122896224', 'https://openalex.org/W3125621642', 'https://openalex.org/W3125643537', 'https://openalex.org/W3142391186', 'https://openalex.org/W365201797', 'https://openalex.org/W4231168502', 'https://openalex.org/W4239508189', 'https://openalex.org/W4254567896', 'https://openalex.org/W568625487', 'https://openalex.org/W643300919', 'https://openalex.org/W967486421'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W42814586', 'https://openalex.org/W3121214628', 'https://openalex.org/W2893917160', 'https://openalex.org/W2765157596', 'https://openalex.org/W2737135738', 'https://openalex.org/W2559845629', 'https://openalex.org/W2505007397', 'https://openalex.org/W2360544378', 'https://openalex.org/W2186968057', 'https://openalex.org/W2041056420'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'There': [0], 'are': [1], 'close': [2], 'to': [3], 'seven': [4], 'million': [5], 'people': [6, 41], 'under': [7], 'correctional': [8], 'supervision': [9], 'in': [10, 15, 18, 46, 60], 'the': [11, 19, 68, 73], 'United': [12], 'States,': [13], 'both': [14], 'prison': [16, 47], 'and': [17, 36, 48, 58], 'community.': [20], 'The': [21], 'US': [22], 'criminal': [23], 'justice': [24], 'system': [25], 'is': [26, 53], 'widely': [27], 'regarded': [28], 'as': [29], 'an': [30], 'inherently': [31], 'unmerciful': [32], 'institution': [33, 74], 'by': [34, 40], 'scholars': [35], 'policymakers': [37], 'but': [38], 'also': [39], 'who': [42], 'have': [43], 'spent': [44], 'time': [45], 'their': [49], 'family': [50], 'members;': [51], 'it': [52], 'deeply': [54], 'punitive,': [55], 'racist,': [56], 'expansive': [57], 'damaging': [59], 'its': [61], 'reach.': [62], 'In': [63], 'this': [64], 'article,': [65], 'we': [66], 'probe': [67], 'meanings': [69], 'of': [70, 75], 'mercy': [71], 'for': [72], 'parole.': [76]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3111332017', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-28T13:04:35.822959', 'created_date': '2020-12-21'}