Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3105621763', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2', 'title': 'The Pan-STARRS1 Medium-deep Survey: Star Formation Quenching in Group and Cluster Environments', 'display_name': 'The Pan-STARRS1 Medium-deep Survey: Star Formation Quenching in Group and Cluster Environments', 'publication_year': 2017, 'publication_date': '2017-08-10', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3105621763', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2', 'mag': '3105621763'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['arxiv', 'crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2/pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046604127', 'display_name': 'Hung-Yu Jian', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6121-8420'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I16733864', 'display_name': 'National Taiwan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05bqach95', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I16733864']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'display_name': 'Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01hfpy566', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'https://openalex.org/I84653119']}], 'countries': ['TW'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Hung Yu Jian', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I16733864']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5018737815', 'display_name': 'Lihwai Lin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-7407'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'display_name': 'Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01hfpy566', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'https://openalex.org/I84653119']}], 'countries': ['TW'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lihwai Lin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000178145', 'display_name': 'Kai-Yang Lin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8698-7277'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'display_name': 'Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01hfpy566', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'https://openalex.org/I84653119']}], 'countries': ['TW'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kai Yang Lin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059616486', 'display_name': 'S. Foucaud', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5603-6262'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I134161618', 'display_name': 'National Taiwan Normal University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/059dkdx38', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I134161618']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183067930', 'display_name': 'Shanghai Jiao Tong University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0220qvk04', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183067930']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'TW'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sebastien Foucaud', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, N.88, Tingzhou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, N.88, Tingzhou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I134161618']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I183067930']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065165756', 'display_name': 'Chin Wei Chen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'display_name': 'Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01hfpy566', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166', 'https://openalex.org/I84653119']}], 'countries': ['TW'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chin Wei Chen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1311099166']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5001342440', 'display_name': 'Tzihong Chiueh', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2654-8763'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210119858', 'display_name': 'National Center for Theoretical Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02mfp0b67', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210119858']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I16733864', 'display_name': 'National Taiwan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05bqach95', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I16733864']}], 'countries': ['TW'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tzihong Chiueh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, 106, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210119858', 'https://openalex.org/I16733864']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5021273735', 'display_name': 'R. G. Bower', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5215-6010'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190082696', 'display_name': 'Durham University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01v29qb04', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. G. Bower', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5045427366', 'display_name': 'Shaun Cole', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-7903'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190082696', 'display_name': 'Durham University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01v29qb04', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shaun Cole', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086305360', 'display_name': 'Wen-Ping Chen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0262-272X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22265921', 'display_name': 'National Central University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00944ve71', 'country_code': 'TW', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22265921']}], 'countries': ['TW'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wen Ping Chen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Graduate Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, Chung-Li 32054, Taiwan, R.O.C.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Graduate Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, Chung-Li 32054, Taiwan, R.O.C.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I22265921']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047654208', 'display_name': 'W. S. Burgett', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-9582'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'W. S. Burgett', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5009924157', 'display_name': 'P. W. Draper', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7204-9802'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190082696', 'display_name': 'Durham University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01v29qb04', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P. W. Draper', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061352278', 'display_name': 'H. Flewelling', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1050-4056'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. Flewelling', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042395525', 'display_name': 'M. E. Huber', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1059-9603'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. E. Huber', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060836964', 'display_name': 'N. Kaiser', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6511-4306'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'N. Kaiser', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091693658', 'display_name': 'Rolf‐Peter Kudritzki', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. P. Kudritzki', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002637900', 'display_name': 'E. A. Magnier', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7965-2815'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'E. A. Magnier', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054115522', 'display_name': 'N. Metcalfe', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9034-4402'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190082696', 'display_name': 'Durham University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01v29qb04', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'N. Metcalfe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085539263', 'display_name': 'R. J. Wainscoat', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1341-0952'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. J. Wainscoat', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083112008', 'display_name': 'C. Waters', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-4879'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I117965899', 'display_name': 'University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wspgy28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Waters', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I117965899']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 4, 'institutions_distinct_count': 8, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5046604127'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I16733864', 'https://openalex.org/I1311099166'], 'apc_list': {'value': 4499, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4499, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.066, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 16, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.817746, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '845', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '74', 'last_page': '74'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10026', 'display_name': 'Galaxy Formation and Evolution in the Universe', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10026', 'display_name': 'Galaxy Formation and Evolution in the Universe', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12917', 'display_name': 'Astronomical Instrumentation and Spectroscopy', 'score': 0.9749, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3105', 'display_name': 'Instrumentation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10531', 'display_name': 'Stereo Vision and Depth Estimation', 'score': 0.967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/star-formation', 'display_name': 'Star Formation', 'score': 0.499583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stellar-mass', 'display_name': 'Stellar mass', 'score': 0.4212572}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44870925', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.8237248}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121745418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585536', 'display_name': 'Quenching (fluorescence)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.69043374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.68845123}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98444146', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318', 'display_name': 'Galaxy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63309044}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C164866538', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351', 'display_name': 'Cluster (spacecraft)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57428914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178635117', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499', 'display_name': 'RADIUS', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5628526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125857072', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744', 'display_name': 'Star formation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5485712}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168589115', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3079618', 'display_name': 'Stellar mass', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4212572}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07873464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91881484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807', 'display_name': 'Fluorescence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 6, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02850', 'pdf_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.02850', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/file/1350690/1/Published%20Journal%20Article', 'pdf_url': 'https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/file/1350690/1/Published%20Journal%20Article', 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://dro.dur.ac.uk/22760/1/22760.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/1350761/22760.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400188', 'display_name': 'Durham Research Online (Durham University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I190082696', 'host_organization_name': 'Durham University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Durham University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://dro.dur.ac.uk/22760/', 'pdf_url': 'https://dro.dur.ac.uk/22760/1/22760.pdf?DDD25+DDO65+d700tmt', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400188', 'display_name': 'Durham Research Online (Durham University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I190082696', 'host_organization_name': 'Durham University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190082696'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Durham University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1708.02850', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aa7de2/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W2742263520', 'https://openalex.org/W3105621763'], 'referenced_works_count': 68, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1524989732', 'https://openalex.org/W1824902482', 'https://openalex.org/W1919617765', 'https://openalex.org/W1923428460', 'https://openalex.org/W1970529252', 'https://openalex.org/W1973796274', 'https://openalex.org/W1974772481', 'https://openalex.org/W1975144298', 'https://openalex.org/W1976151395', 'https://openalex.org/W1982051859', 'https://openalex.org/W1994671833', 'https://openalex.org/W2007325934', 'https://openalex.org/W2019016642', 'https://openalex.org/W2024177210', 'https://openalex.org/W2024655466', 'https://openalex.org/W2031504815', 'https://openalex.org/W2033030037', 'https://openalex.org/W2038884491', 'https://openalex.org/W2043425843', 'https://openalex.org/W2044560189', 'https://openalex.org/W2044888303', 'https://openalex.org/W2048081417', 'https://openalex.org/W2049698250', 'https://openalex.org/W2055327934', 'https://openalex.org/W2055629046', 'https://openalex.org/W2058543060', 'https://openalex.org/W2060903742', 'https://openalex.org/W2061710077', 'https://openalex.org/W2064909637', 'https://openalex.org/W2066787535', 'https://openalex.org/W2074106980', 'https://openalex.org/W2074747635', 'https://openalex.org/W2077601569', 'https://openalex.org/W2079595033', 'https://openalex.org/W2087859919', 'https://openalex.org/W2092051661', 'https://openalex.org/W2095855161', 'https://openalex.org/W2110884992', 'https://openalex.org/W2113746205', 'https://openalex.org/W2114553120', 'https://openalex.org/W2125977823', 'https://openalex.org/W2126450676', 'https://openalex.org/W2145851029', 'https://openalex.org/W2149969207', 'https://openalex.org/W2152344907', 'https://openalex.org/W2162290847', 'https://openalex.org/W2167036705', 'https://openalex.org/W2167335950', 'https://openalex.org/W2182257229', 'https://openalex.org/W2185239949', 'https://openalex.org/W2261374016', 'https://openalex.org/W3098160327', 'https://openalex.org/W3098220822', 'https://openalex.org/W3098719395', 'https://openalex.org/W3099267591', 'https://openalex.org/W3099490527', 'https://openalex.org/W3099766281', 'https://openalex.org/W3101239818', 'https://openalex.org/W3102141065', 'https://openalex.org/W3103596053', 'https://openalex.org/W3104024518', 'https://openalex.org/W3104451134', 'https://openalex.org/W3104690032', 'https://openalex.org/W3104932386', 'https://openalex.org/W3105140539', 'https://openalex.org/W3105894997', 'https://openalex.org/W3106391645', 'https://openalex.org/W3121623664'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3120221611', 'https://openalex.org/W3106077087', 'https://openalex.org/W3104999290', 'https://openalex.org/W3020303027', 'https://openalex.org/W2739582786', 'https://openalex.org/W2605492733', 'https://openalex.org/W2156354079', 'https://openalex.org/W2150089573', 'https://openalex.org/W1977532327', 'https://openalex.org/W1852772639'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'We': [1, 78], 'make': [2], 'use': [3], 'of': [4, 7, 45, 93], 'a': [5, 54, 58, 64, 122, 129, 179], 'catalog': [6], '1600': [8], 'Pan-STARRS1': [9], 'groups': [10, 97, 119], 'produced': [11], 'by': [12, 53, 133, 177], 'the': [13, 20, 24, 43, 82, 90, 105, 108, 114, 126, 143, 147, 152, 156, 169, 173, 183, 188, 196, 200, 207, 224, 229], 'probability': [14], 'friends-of-friends': [15], 'algorithm': [16], 'to': [17, 142, 151], 'explore': [18], 'how': [19], 'galaxy': [21], 'properties,': [22], 'i.e.,': [23], 'specific': [25], 'star': [26], 'formation': [27], 'rate': [28], '(SSFR)': [29], 'and': [30, 37, 67, 190, 206], 'quiescent': [31, 83, 184], 'fraction,': [32], 'depend': [33], 'on': [34], 'stellar': [35, 100], 'mass': [36, 101], 'group-centric': [38, 88], 'radius.': [39], 'The': [40, 217], 'work': [41], 'is': [42, 120, 136, 149, 175], 'extension': [44], 'Lin': [46], 'et': [47], 'al.': [48], 'In': [49, 164], 'this': [50], 'work,': [51], 'powered': [52], 'stacking': [55], 'technique': [56], 'plus': [57], 'background': [59], 'subtraction': [60], 'for': [61], 'contamination': [62], 'removal,': [63], 'finer': [65], 'correction': [66], 'more': [68, 211], 'precise': [69], 'results': [70, 218], 'are': [71], 'obtained': [72], 'than': [73], 'in': [74, 96, 118, 131, 162, 213, 228, 237], 'our': [75], 'previous': [76], 'work.': [77], 'find': [79, 194], 'that': [80, 113, 195], 'while': [81, 232], 'fraction': [84], 'increases': [85], 'with': [86], 'decreasing': [87], 'radius,': [89], 'median': [91], 'SSFRs': [92, 132], 'star-forming': [94], 'galaxies': [95], 'at': [98], 'fixed': [99], 'drop': [102], 'slightly': [103], 'from': [104, 187], 'field': [106, 144], 'toward': [107], 'group': [109, 202, 230], 'center.': [110], 'This': [111], 'suggests': [112], 'main': [115, 225], 'quenching': [116, 154, 158, 226], 'process': [117, 159], 'likely': [121], 'fast': [123], 'mechanism.': [124], 'On': [125], 'other': [127], 'hand,': [128], 'reduction': [130, 148], '∼0.2': [134], 'dex': [135], 'seen': [137], 'inside': [138], 'clusters': [139], 'as': [140, 223], 'opposed': [141], 'galaxies.': [145, 216], 'If': [146], 'attributed': [150], 'slow': [153, 157], 'effect,': [155, 192], 'acts': [160], 'dominantly': [161], 'clusters.': [163, 238], 'addition,': [165], 'we': [166, 193], 'also': [167], 'examine': [168], 'density–color': [170], 'relation,': [171], 'where': [172], 'density': [174, 189, 197], 'defined': [176], 'using': [178], 'sixth-nearest-neighbor': [180], 'approach.': [181], 'Comparing': [182], 'fractions': [185], 'contributed': [186], 'radial': [191, 208], 'effect': [198, 209], 'dominates': [199], 'massive': [201, 215], 'or': [203], 'cluster': [204], 'galaxies,': [205], 'becomes': [210], 'effective': [212], 'less': [214], 'support': [219], 'mergers': [220], 'and/or': [221, 234], 'starvation': [222, 235], 'mechanisms': [227], 'environment,': [231], 'harassment': [233], 'dominate': [236]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3105621763', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-14T16:14:04.343275', 'created_date': '2020-11-23'}