Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3099099253', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/826/2/210', 'title': 'ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF UGC 1382 AS A GIANT LOW SURFACE BRIGHTNESS GALAXY', 'display_name': 'ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF UGC 1382 AS A GIANT LOW SURFACE BRIGHTNESS GALAXY', 'publication_year': 2016, 'publication_date': '2016-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3099099253', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/826/2/210', 'mag': '3099099253'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/826/2/210', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/210/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['arxiv', 'crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/210/pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054475055', 'display_name': 'L. M. Z. Hagen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8918-1597'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'display_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p491231', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lea M. Z. Hagen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008595078', 'display_name': 'Mark Seibert', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1143-5515'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'display_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dxps055', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mark Seibert', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['California Institute of Technology'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'California Institute of Technology', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061053019', 'display_name': 'Alex Hagen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2031-7737'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'display_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p491231', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alex Hagen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082775433', 'display_name': 'Kristina Nyland', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-370X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2609998029', 'display_name': 'National Radio Astronomy Observatory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m24yn62', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2609998029', 'https://openalex.org/I867387847']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I207123951', 'display_name': 'New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/005p9kw61', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I207123951']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I922237871', 'display_name': 'Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/000k1q888', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800991832', 'https://openalex.org/I922237871']}], 'countries': ['NL', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kristina Nyland', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA', 'Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON), Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA Dwingeloo, the Netherlands', 'Physics Department, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, NM 87801, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2609998029']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Physics Department, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, NM 87801, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I207123951']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON), Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA Dwingeloo, the Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I922237871']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089039466', 'display_name': 'James D. Neill', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0466-1119'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'display_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dxps055', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'James D. Neill', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042154966', 'display_name': 'M. Treyer', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7115-9700'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210097422', 'display_name': 'Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00ssy9q55', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I21491767', 'https://openalex.org/I4210097422', 'https://openalex.org/I4210148025']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marie Treyer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097422']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034555296', 'display_name': 'L. M. Young', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5669-5038'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lisa M. Young', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physics [Socorro]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physics [Socorro]', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062310309', 'display_name': 'J. Rich', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-5078'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210167273', 'display_name': 'Infrared Processing and Analysis Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05q79g396', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'https://openalex.org/I4210167273']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'display_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dxps055', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210124388', 'display_name': 'Carnegie Observatories', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03h4zjr91', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I196817621', 'https://openalex.org/I4210124388']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I196817621', 'display_name': 'Carnegie Institution for Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04jr01610', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I196817621']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jeffrey A. Rich', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Infrared Analysis and Processing Center, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA', 'Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Infrared Analysis and Processing Center, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210167273', 'https://openalex.org/I122411786']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210124388', 'https://openalex.org/I196817621']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017671909', 'display_name': 'Barry F. Madore', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1576-1676'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210097422', 'display_name': 'Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00ssy9q55', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I21491767', 'https://openalex.org/I4210097422', 'https://openalex.org/I4210148025']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Barry F. Madore', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille", 'Observatories [Carnegie Institution]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097422']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Observatories [Carnegie Institution]', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 9, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4499, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4499, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.052, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 29, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.99995, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '826', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '210', 'last_page': '210'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10026', 'display_name': 'Galaxy Formation and Evolution in the Universe', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10026', 'display_name': 'Galaxy Formation and Evolution in the Universe', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12917', 'display_name': 'Astronomical Instrumentation and Spectroscopy', 'score': 0.9963, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3105', 'display_name': 'Instrumentation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10039', 'display_name': 'Stellar Astrophysics and Exoplanet Studies', 'score': 0.9935, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/massive-stars', 'display_name': 'Massive Stars', 'score': 0.407311}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8537972}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91228026', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048103', 'display_name': 'Surface brightness', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8418823}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44870925', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.8032477}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98444146', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318', 'display_name': 'Galaxy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5425369}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.52420795}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125245961', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221656', 'display_name': 'Brightness', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49331394}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178635117', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499', 'display_name': 'RADIUS', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45827034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C63585750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488', 'display_name': 'Spiral galaxy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43543422}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134122466', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192078', 'display_name': 'Lenticular galaxy', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.41615003}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C88148261', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864952', 'display_name': 'Dark matter halo', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.41386622}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C871022', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184348', 'display_name': 'Elliptical galaxy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41040272}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184665706', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186310', 'display_name': 'Halo', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.36879945}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 7, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/826/2/210', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/210/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.02147', 'pdf_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1607.02147', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01440682', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-01440682', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://authors.library.caltech.edu/70754/', 'pdf_url': 'https://authors.library.caltech.edu/70754/1/apj_826_2_210.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402161', 'display_name': 'CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'host_organization_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['California Institute of Technology'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://arxiv.org/abs/1607.02147', 'pdf_url': 'http://arxiv.org/pdf/1607.02147', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1607.02147', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/826/2/210', 'pdf_url': 'https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/210/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S1980519', 'display_name': 'The Astrophysical Journal', 'issn_l': '0004-637X', 'issn': ['0004-637X', '1538-4357'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.57, 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W2496379846', 'https://openalex.org/W3099099253'], 'referenced_works_count': 80, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1943306457', 'https://openalex.org/W1964242241', 'https://openalex.org/W1967368622', 'https://openalex.org/W1967490960', 'https://openalex.org/W1968371014', 'https://openalex.org/W1971643376', 'https://openalex.org/W1980001035', 'https://openalex.org/W1981372704', 'https://openalex.org/W1985952407', 'https://openalex.org/W1994671833', 'https://openalex.org/W1995619964', 'https://openalex.org/W1996537612', 'https://openalex.org/W2012199985', 'https://openalex.org/W2014592430', 'https://openalex.org/W2015295900', 'https://openalex.org/W2015858012', 'https://openalex.org/W2021620550', 'https://openalex.org/W2026640351', 'https://openalex.org/W2027068674', 'https://openalex.org/W2029027625', 'https://openalex.org/W2031277896', 'https://openalex.org/W2032782407', 'https://openalex.org/W2033803356', 'https://openalex.org/W2033960913', 'https://openalex.org/W2036123938', 'https://openalex.org/W2037870704', 'https://openalex.org/W2046335871', 'https://openalex.org/W2052937506', 'https://openalex.org/W2056648766', 'https://openalex.org/W2057649147', 'https://openalex.org/W2059627161', 'https://openalex.org/W2066492138', 'https://openalex.org/W2068010675', 'https://openalex.org/W2079227246', 'https://openalex.org/W2080310114', 'https://openalex.org/W2082989180', 'https://openalex.org/W2084496936', 'https://openalex.org/W2086953949', 'https://openalex.org/W2093223772', 'https://openalex.org/W2093416037', 'https://openalex.org/W2093633995', 'https://openalex.org/W2093868759', 'https://openalex.org/W2095855161', 'https://openalex.org/W2098000362', 'https://openalex.org/W2101173616', 'https://openalex.org/W2107337450', 'https://openalex.org/W2108500514', 'https://openalex.org/W2109062722', 'https://openalex.org/W2111817932', 'https://openalex.org/W2114951275', 'https://openalex.org/W2121625464', 'https://openalex.org/W2124199755', 'https://openalex.org/W2124324031', 'https://openalex.org/W2132573732', 'https://openalex.org/W2138898516', 'https://openalex.org/W2146182775', 'https://openalex.org/W2148767381', 'https://openalex.org/W2151062050', 'https://openalex.org/W2153208487', 'https://openalex.org/W2154263420', 'https://openalex.org/W2156905179', 'https://openalex.org/W2158819337', 'https://openalex.org/W2159472125', 'https://openalex.org/W2162351375', 'https://openalex.org/W2167335950', 'https://openalex.org/W3099149995', 'https://openalex.org/W3099267344', 'https://openalex.org/W3099919846', 'https://openalex.org/W3100024326', 'https://openalex.org/W3100110286', 'https://openalex.org/W3100220540', 'https://openalex.org/W3102766426', 'https://openalex.org/W3103367389', 'https://openalex.org/W3103472417', 'https://openalex.org/W3103989567', 'https://openalex.org/W3104349141', 'https://openalex.org/W3105883281', 'https://openalex.org/W3123973727', 'https://openalex.org/W3125191043', 'https://openalex.org/W4254259096'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W619940185', 'https://openalex.org/W4368362535', 'https://openalex.org/W3099358329', 'https://openalex.org/W3088495137', 'https://openalex.org/W2900905131', 'https://openalex.org/W2344002787', 'https://openalex.org/W2167914234', 'https://openalex.org/W2154199649', 'https://openalex.org/W2023944365', 'https://openalex.org/W1979836489'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'We': [0, 171, 237], 'provide': [1], 'evidence': [2], 'that': [3, 179, 224, 239], 'UGC1382,': [4, 55], 'long': [5, 230], 'believed': [6], 'to': [7], 'be': [8, 227], 'a': [9, 15, 39, 60, 94, 105, 115, 134, 148, 157, 228], 'passive': [10], 'elliptical': [11], 'galaxy,': [12], 'is': [13, 59, 183, 248], 'actually': [14], 'giant': [16, 166], 'low': [17, 49, 152, 213], 'surface': [18, 41, 50, 86], 'brightness': [19, 42, 51, 87], '(GLSB)': [20], 'galaxy': [21, 44], 'which': [22], 'rivals': [23], 'the': [24, 56, 72, 124, 160, 165, 173, 180, 187, 199, 203, 234, 240, 245, 252], 'archetypical': [25], 'GLSB': [26, 33], 'Malin': [27], '1': [28], 'in': [29, 104, 133, 159], 'size.': [30], 'Like': [31], 'other': [32], 'galaxies,': [34], 'it': [35], 'has': [36, 75, 191], 'two': [37], 'components:': [38], 'high': [40], 'disk': [43, 74, 113, 127, 182, 205, 247], 'surrounded': [45], 'by': [46, 251], 'an': [47, 64, 76, 83], 'extended': [48], '(LSB)': [52], 'disk.': [53], 'For': [54], 'central': [57, 85], 'component': [58], 'lenticular': [61, 188], 'system': [62, 131], 'with': [63, 114], 'effective': [65, 77], 'radius': [66, 78, 116], 'of': [67, 79, 88, 98, 117, 123, 139, 147, 164, 195, 220, 233, 244, 254], '6': [68], 'kpc.': [69], 'Beyond': [70], 'this,': [71], 'LSB': [73, 167, 181, 204, 246, 256], '~38': [80], 'kpc': [81], 'and': [82, 101, 162, 168, 177, 242], 'extrapolated': [84], '~26': [89], 'mag/arcsec^2.': [90], 'Both': [91], 'components': [92], 'have': [93], 'combined': [95], 'stellar': [96], 'mass': [97], '~8x10^10': [99], 'M_sun,': [100], 'are': [102, 206], 'embedded': [103], 'massive': [106, 135], '(10^10': [107], 'M_sun)': [108], 'low-density': [109], '(<3': [110], 'M_sun/pc^2)': [111], 'HI': [112, 169], '110': [118], 'kpc,': [119], 'making': [120], 'this': [121], 'one': [122], 'largest': [125], 'isolated': [126], 'galaxies': [128, 196], 'known.': [129], 'The': [130, 215], 'resides': [132], 'dark': [136], 'matter': [137], 'halo': [138], 'at': [140, 211], 'least': [141], '2x10^12': [142], 'M_sun.': [143], 'Although': [144], 'possibly': [145], 'part': [146], 'small': [149], 'group,': [150], 'its': [151], 'density': [153], 'environment': [154], 'likely': [155, 184], 'plays': [156], 'role': [158], 'formation': [161, 241], 'retention': [163], 'disks.': [170], 'model': [172], 'spectral': [174], 'energy': [175], 'distributions': [176], 'find': [178, 238], 'older': [185], 'than': [186], 'component.': [189], 'UGC1382': [190, 225], 'UV-optical': [192], 'colors': [193], 'typical': [194], 'transitioning': [197], 'through': [198], 'green': [200, 235], 'valley.': [201, 236], 'Within': [202], 'spiral': [207], 'arms': [208], 'forming': [209], 'stars': [210], 'extremely': [212], 'efficiencies.': [214], 'gas': [216], 'depletion': [217], 'time': [218], 'scale': [219], '~10^11': [221], 'yr': [222], 'suggests': [223], 'may': [226], 'very': [229], 'term': [231], 'resident': [232], 'evolution': [243], 'best': [249], 'explained': [250], 'accretion': [253], 'gas-rich': [255], 'dwarf': [257], 'galaxies.': [258]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3099099253', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-21T16:54:33.247161', 'created_date': '2020-11-23'}