Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3040796477', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4236/jhepgc.2020.63028', 'title': 'Why Gravity a Weak Force of Nature', 'display_name': 'Why Gravity a Weak Force of Nature', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3040796477', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4236/jhepgc.2020.63028', 'mag': '3040796477'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.4236/jhepgc.2020.63028', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jhepgc_2020070714581895.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210237898', 'display_name': 'Journal of High Energy Physics Gravitation and Cosmology', 'issn_l': '2380-4327', 'issn': ['2380-4327', '2380-4335'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320480', 'host_organization_name': 'Scientific Research Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320480'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Scientific Research Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jhepgc_2020070714581895.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085967196', 'display_name': 'Kapil P. Chandra', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9066-0114'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210135828', 'display_name': 'Bastar University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yahhs20', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210135828']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Kapil Chandra', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Bastar, Dhararmpura 1, Jagdapur, India'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Bastar, Dhararmpura 1, Jagdapur, India', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210135828']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5085967196'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210135828'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.103, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.327258, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 61, 'max': 69}, 'biblio': {'volume': '06', 'issue': '03', 'first_page': '353', 'last_page': '356'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12250', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies', 'score': 0.8966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12250', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies', 'score': 0.8966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10622', 'display_name': 'Quantum Mechanics and Applications', 'score': 0.8163, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11960', 'display_name': 'Relativity and Gravitational Theory', 'score': 0.7537, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conservative-force', 'display_name': 'Conservative force', 'score': 0.7878879}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/gravitational-force', 'display_name': 'Gravitational force', 'score': 0.664776}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/constant', 'display_name': 'Constant (computer programming)', 'score': 0.5418471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/force-balance', 'display_name': 'Force balance', 'score': 0.47782707}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/body-force', 'display_name': 'Body force', 'score': 0.44783193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fifth-force', 'display_name': 'Fifth force', 'score': 0.44693384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/weak-interaction', 'display_name': 'Weak interaction', 'score': 0.41146255}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C64905793', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q822938', 'display_name': 'Conservative force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7878879}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6814598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2983487018', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412', 'display_name': 'Gravitational force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.664776}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6642815}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168031717', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280', 'display_name': 'Balance (ability)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6011548}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C108568745', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234181', 'display_name': 'Quantum gravity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5969151}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124017977', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412', 'display_name': 'Gravitation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84114770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344', 'display_name': 'Quantum', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54759234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777027219', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1284190', 'display_name': 'Constant (computer programming)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5418471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3017817131', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38433', 'display_name': 'Force balance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47782707}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9358284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759756', 'display_name': 'Body force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44783193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50646069', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1482138', 'display_name': 'Fifth force', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.44693384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C14257148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558066', 'display_name': 'Gravitational field', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41392314}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C25876928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11418', 'display_name': 'Weak interaction', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41146255}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38207617}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.19830906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.07818359}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99508421', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675', 'display_name': 'Physical medicine and rehabilitation', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26405456', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338', 'display_name': 'Cosmology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C172790937', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18343', 'display_name': 'Dark energy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.4236/jhepgc.2020.63028', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jhepgc_2020070714581895.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210237898', 'display_name': 'Journal of High Energy Physics Gravitation and Cosmology', 'issn_l': '2380-4327', 'issn': ['2380-4327', '2380-4335'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320480', 'host_organization_name': 'Scientific Research Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320480'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Scientific Research Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.4236/jhepgc.2020.63028', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jhepgc_2020070714581895.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210237898', 'display_name': 'Journal of High Energy Physics Gravitation and Cosmology', 'issn_l': '2380-4327', 'issn': ['2380-4327', '2380-4335'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320480', 'host_organization_name': 'Scientific Research Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320480'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Scientific Research Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 4, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1995613530', 'https://openalex.org/W2976303904', 'https://openalex.org/W3042495027', 'https://openalex.org/W4233500204'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W577519109', 'https://openalex.org/W3158546299', 'https://openalex.org/W3093699843', 'https://openalex.org/W306040584', 'https://openalex.org/W3040796477', 'https://openalex.org/W3005158018', 'https://openalex.org/W2787453164', 'https://openalex.org/W2605990858', 'https://openalex.org/W2483247905', 'https://openalex.org/W11675948'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Mathematically': [0], 'we': [1], 'address,': [2], 'why': [3], 'gravity': [4, 90], 'is': [5, 30], 'a': [6, 13, 31, 67], 'weak': [7, 92], 'force': [8, 14, 19, 23, 47, 50, 58, 64, 69, 73, 77], 'of': [9, 40, 46, 53, 56], 'nature': [10], 'by': [11], 'proposing': [12], 'balance': [15, 33, 42], 'equation': [16], 'between': [17, 34], 'classical': [18, 63], '(gravity)': [20], 'and': [21, 71], 'quantum': [22, 49, 57], '(strong': [24], 'interaction)': [25], 'while': [26], 'presuming': [27], 'that': [28], 'there': [29], 'natural': [32], 'these': [35], 'forces.We': [36], 'reported,': [37], 'each': [38], 'side': [39], 'the': [41, 87, 96], 'has': [43, 66, 79], 'two': [44, 54], 'expressions': [45], 'where': [48, 74], 'part': [51, 65], 'consists': [52], 'types': [55], 'with': [59], 'similar': [60], 'strength': [61], 'but': [62], 'constant': [68, 76], 'term': [70, 78], 'gravitational': [72], 'this': [75], 'large': [80], 'numerical': [81], 'value': [82], 'thus': [83], 'higher': [84], 'weightage': [85], 'in': [86], 'balance,': [88], 'however,': [89], 'becomes': [91], 'itself': [93], 'to': [94], 'strike': [95], 'balance.': [97]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3040796477', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T12:42:54.601322', 'created_date': '2020-07-16'}