Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3036288844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-020-0220-2', 'title': 'Valleytronics with a twist', 'display_name': 'Valleytronics with a twist', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-06-18', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3036288844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-020-0220-2', 'mag': '3036288844'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-020-0220-2', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-020-0220-2.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764917516', 'display_name': 'Nature Reviews Materials', 'issn_l': '2058-8437', 'issn': ['2058-8437'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-020-0220-2.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5027477966', 'display_name': 'Giulia Pacchioni', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4038-0290'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Giulia Pacchioni', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Nature Reviews Materials'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Nature Reviews Materials', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5027477966'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.369, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 40, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.998115, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '5', 'issue': '7', 'first_page': '480', 'last_page': '480'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10275', 'display_name': '2D Materials and Applications', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10275', 'display_name': '2D Materials and Applications', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12046', 'display_name': 'MXene and MAX Phase Materials', 'score': 0.998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10590', 'display_name': 'Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films', 'score': 0.9978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/valleytronics', 'display_name': 'Valleytronics', 'score': 0.8610441}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780376250', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143443', 'display_name': 'Valleytronics', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8610441}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776196297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17138781', 'display_name': 'Twist', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7264779}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17729963', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858289', 'display_name': 'Exciton', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6506364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205049153', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605', 'display_name': 'Polarization (electrochemistry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6018541}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4614026}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26873012', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781', 'display_name': 'Condensed matter physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36207464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32821354}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2572507}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.046073556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C82217956', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184207', 'display_name': 'Ferromagnetism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207999682', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258659', 'display_name': 'Spintronics', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147789679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372', 'display_name': 'Physical chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-020-0220-2', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-020-0220-2.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764917516', 'display_name': 'Nature Reviews Materials', 'issn_l': '2058-8437', 'issn': ['2058-8437'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-020-0220-2', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-020-0220-2.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764917516', 'display_name': 'Nature Reviews Materials', 'issn_l': '2058-8437', 'issn': ['2058-8437'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.45, 'display_name': 'Climate action', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 1, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2996775354'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4376624382', 'https://openalex.org/W4366815893', 'https://openalex.org/W4210771946', 'https://openalex.org/W4200571252', 'https://openalex.org/W3202173192', 'https://openalex.org/W3199324067', 'https://openalex.org/W3166950146', 'https://openalex.org/W2937057373', 'https://openalex.org/W2883790645', 'https://openalex.org/W107409691'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3036288844', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-19T19:43:14.047118', 'created_date': '2020-06-25'}