Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W300292955', 'doi': None, 'title': 'The Preparation of the Teacher for Bilingual Education.', 'display_name': 'The Preparation of the Teacher for Bilingual Education.', 'publication_year': 1972, 'publication_date': '1972-02-04', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W300292955', 'mag': '300292955'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED063830.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030902010', 'display_name': 'Joseph Michel', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Joseph Michel', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5030902010'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 58}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12542', 'display_name': 'English-Medium Instruction in Higher Education', 'score': 0.8138, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1208', 'display_name': 'Literature and Literary Theory'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12542', 'display_name': 'English-Medium Instruction in Higher Education', 'score': 0.8138, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1208', 'display_name': 'Literature and Literary Theory'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingual-education', 'display_name': 'Bilingual Education', 'score': 0.80388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-training', 'display_name': 'Teacher Training', 'score': 0.674052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/multilingualism', 'display_name': 'Multilingualism', 'score': 0.669172}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-language', 'display_name': 'Academic Language', 'score': 0.55878}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/content-and-language-integrated-learning', 'display_name': 'Content and Language Integrated Learning', 'score': 0.522649}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-preparation', 'display_name': 'Teacher preparation', 'score': 0.45000035}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19417346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922', 'display_name': 'Pedagogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.50406015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145420912', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077', 'display_name': 'Mathematics education', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48938006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3017531719', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374230', 'display_name': 'Teacher preparation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45000035}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780805685', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374230', 'display_name': 'Teacher education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3956385}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38724285}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34098244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.30714345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1663002}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED063830.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.78, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'display_name': 'Quality education'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W97130640', 'https://openalex.org/W82659638', 'https://openalex.org/W560434331', 'https://openalex.org/W47033730', 'https://openalex.org/W317228708', 'https://openalex.org/W282176251', 'https://openalex.org/W2789250270', 'https://openalex.org/W2729210897', 'https://openalex.org/W2727782689', 'https://openalex.org/W267606083', 'https://openalex.org/W240610632', 'https://openalex.org/W2289980255', 'https://openalex.org/W213944107', 'https://openalex.org/W1994085578', 'https://openalex.org/W180918756', 'https://openalex.org/W162827359', 'https://openalex.org/W1498771474', 'https://openalex.org/W1481949450', 'https://openalex.org/W144555891', 'https://openalex.org/W140678812'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W300292955', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T05:56:56.604266', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}