Title: DMF Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats -
Abstract: Cerebral I/R causes oxygen deprivation to the brain tissue and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which can stimulate immune responses, leading to inflammatory cells activation and infiltration. Methods: Rats were subjected to general anesthesia during which an occlusion of bilateral common carotid arteries for half hour then reperfusion for one hour with and without pretreatment with Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) at 50 mg/kg intraperitoneal (i.p) 24 hr. before ischemia.HO-1, TLR2, and TLR4 antibodies were assessment by IHC technique while ELISA type used to measure Nrf2, NF-κB and MDA in brain tissue levels. Levels of nuclear Nrf2 were increased significantly (P<0.05) in the group. The levels of NF-κB and MDA were decreased significantly (P<0.05). Histological findings including: hemorrhage, dark neurons, and necrosis were reduced in groups in addition to the reduction in the infarction area. Neuroprotective effect of against cerebral I/R injury probably occurred via up-regulation of nuclear Nrf2 and down-regulation of inflammatory and oxidative stress.
How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style
LMAA, RHA, SMH, Hadi NR. Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats. SRP. 2019; 10(1): 206-213. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
Web Style
LMAA, RHA, SMH, Hadi NR. Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=302644974 [Access: March 29, 2021]. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
AMA (American Medical Association) Style
LMAA, RHA, SMH, Hadi NR. Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats. SRP. 2019; 10(1): 206-213. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
Vancouver/ICMJE Style
LMAA, RHA, SMH, Hadi NR. Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats. SRP. (2019), [cited March 29, 2021]; 10(1): 206-213. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
Harvard Style
, L. M. A. A., , . R. H. A., , . S. M. H. & Hadi, . N. R. (2019) Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats. SRP, 10 (1), 206-213. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
Turabian Style
, Laith M Abbas Al-Huseini, Rihab H Al-Mudhaffer, Saif M Hassan, and Najah R Hadi. 2019. Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Reviews in Pharmacy, 10 (1), 206-213. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
Chicago Style
, Laith M Abbas Al-Huseini, Rihab H Al-Mudhaffer, Saif M Hassan, and Najah R Hadi. DMF Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 10 (2019), 206-213. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style
, Laith M Abbas Al-Huseini, Rihab H Al-Mudhaffer, Saif M Hassan, and Najah R Hadi. DMF Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Rats. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 10.1 (2019), 206-213. Print. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
APA (American Psychological Association) Style
, L. M. A. A., , . R. H. A., , . S. M. H. & Hadi, . N. R. (2019) Ameliorating Cerebral Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Male Reviews in Pharmacy, 10 (1), 206-213. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.36
Publication Year: 2019
Publication Date: 2019-01-01
Language: en
Type: article
Access and Citation
Cited By Count: 5
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