Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2986170594', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.25259/jcis_134_2019', 'title': 'Positive Predictive Value of Tomosynthesis-guided Biopsies of Architectural Distortions Seen on Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and without an Ultrasound Correlate', 'display_name': 'Positive Predictive Value of Tomosynthesis-guided Biopsies of Architectural Distortions Seen on Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and without an Ultrasound Correlate', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-11-18', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2986170594', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.25259/jcis_134_2019', 'mag': '2986170594', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31819830', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6884982'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.25259/jcis_134_2019', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764533258', 'display_name': 'Journal of Clinical Imaging Science', 'issn_l': '2156-5597', 'issn': ['2156-5597', '2156-7514', '2156-7522'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320448', 'host_organization_name': 'Medknow', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310318547', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320448'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wolters Kluwer', 'Medknow'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.25259/jcis_134_2019', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031932893', 'display_name': 'Gopal R. Vijayaraghavan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I166722992', 'display_name': 'University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0464eyp60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I166722992']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Gopal R. Vijayaraghavan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, UMass School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, UMass School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I166722992']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013842653', 'display_name': 'Adrienne Newburg', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I166722992', 'display_name': 'University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0464eyp60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I166722992']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Adrienne Newburg', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, UMass School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, UMass School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I166722992']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015178970', 'display_name': 'Srinivasan Vedantham', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4123-8392'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I138006243', 'display_name': 'University of Arizona', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03m2x1q45', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I138006243']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Srinivasan Vedantham', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medical Imaging, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona, United States,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medical Imaging, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona, United States,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I138006243']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.088, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 15, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.8743, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '9', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '53', 'last_page': '53'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11361', 'display_name': 'Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11361', 'display_name': 'Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10862', 'display_name': 'AI in cancer detection', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10183', 'display_name': 'Breast Cancer Treatment Studies', 'score': 0.9963, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1306', 'display_name': 'Cancer Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/histopathology', 'display_name': 'Histopathology', 'score': 0.73639244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/breast-imaging', 'display_name': 'Breast imaging', 'score': 0.61347467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tomosynthesis', 'display_name': 'Tomosynthesis', 'score': 0.57266045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-breast-tomosynthesis', 'display_name': 'Digital Breast Tomosynthesis', 'score': 0.52335846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-mammography', 'display_name': 'Digital Mammography', 'score': 0.50018954}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8682792}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C544855455', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070952', 'display_name': 'Histopathology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.73639244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779399171', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1483951', 'display_name': 'Malignancy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.71152955}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777432617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22905905', 'display_name': 'Breast imaging', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.61347467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126838900', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604', 'display_name': 'Radiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.57820374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147454874', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7820316', 'display_name': 'Tomosynthesis', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.57266045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019719930', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3910099', 'display_name': 'Predictive value', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5345582}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909182381', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7820316', 'display_name': 'Digital Breast Tomosynthesis', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.52335846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143753070', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564', 'display_name': 'Ultrasound', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50055623}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781281974', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324634', 'display_name': 'Digital mammography', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.50018954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775934546', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991', 'display_name': 'Biopsy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44294474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2989005', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963', 'display_name': 'Nuclear medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40996248}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780472235', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324634', 'display_name': 'Mammography', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.36696097}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C530470458', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128581', 'display_name': 'Breast cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.2993736}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.28597975}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20255098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.12563387}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 6, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.25259/jcis_134_2019', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764533258', 'display_name': 'Journal of Clinical Imaging Science', 'issn_l': '2156-5597', 'issn': ['2156-5597', '2156-7514', '2156-7522'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320448', 'host_organization_name': 'Medknow', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310318547', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320448'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wolters Kluwer', 'Medknow'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6884982', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6884982?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/radiology_pubs/509', 'pdf_url': 'https://repository.escholarship.umassmed.edu/bitstream/20.500.14038/48399/2/JCIS_9_53.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402099', 'display_name': 'eScholarship@UMMS (University of Massachusetts Medical School)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I166722992', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I166722992'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1520&context=radiology_pubs', 'pdf_url': 'https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1520&context=radiology_pubs', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402099', 'display_name': 'eScholarship@UMMS (University of Massachusetts Medical School)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I166722992', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I166722992'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6884982', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31819830', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.25259/jcis_134_2019', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764533258', 'display_name': 'Journal of Clinical Imaging Science', 'issn_l': '2156-5597', 'issn': ['2156-5597', '2156-7514', '2156-7522'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320448', 'host_organization_name': 'Medknow', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310318547', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320448'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wolters Kluwer', 'Medknow'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'score': 0.48, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 24, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1932307068', 'https://openalex.org/W2011781107', 'https://openalex.org/W2016919269', 'https://openalex.org/W2040170825', 'https://openalex.org/W2104698944', 'https://openalex.org/W2139676226', 'https://openalex.org/W2147887436', 'https://openalex.org/W2149291062', 'https://openalex.org/W2161945130', 'https://openalex.org/W2172747264', 'https://openalex.org/W2173046331', 'https://openalex.org/W2173290111', 'https://openalex.org/W2293509196', 'https://openalex.org/W2399464218', 'https://openalex.org/W2530709258', 'https://openalex.org/W2544769363', 'https://openalex.org/W2745390280', 'https://openalex.org/W2749362420', 'https://openalex.org/W2787874018', 'https://openalex.org/W2791877507', 'https://openalex.org/W2794714001', 'https://openalex.org/W2898880964', 'https://openalex.org/W2912398642', 'https://openalex.org/W2922280955'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4311482823', 'https://openalex.org/W4220866805', 'https://openalex.org/W2944306382', 'https://openalex.org/W2897347202', 'https://openalex.org/W2747392720', 'https://openalex.org/W2149291062', 'https://openalex.org/W2137082888', 'https://openalex.org/W2130017212', 'https://openalex.org/W2108629395', 'https://openalex.org/W2036173279'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Objective:': [0], 'The': [1, 82, 198], 'objective': [2], 'of': [3, 14, 43, 107, 182, 200, 213, 222, 228], 'the': [4, 9, 88, 101, 114, 157, 174, 179, 220, 226, 240], 'study': [5], 'was': [6, 84, 132, 160, 216], 'to': [7, 243], 'determine': [8], 'positive': [10], 'predictive': [11], 'value': [12], '(PPV)': [13], 'architectural': [15], 'distortions': [16], '(AD)': [17], 'observed': [18, 175], 'on': [19, 49, 59, 140, 147], 'digital': [20, 50], 'breast': [21], 'tomosynthesis': [22], '(DBT)': [23], 'and': [24, 31, 55, 76, 78, 146, 150, 156, 165, 188], 'without': [25, 45, 56, 206], 'an': [26, 207, 223], 'ultrasound': [27], '(US)': [28], 'correlate.': [29], 'Materials': [30], 'Methods:': [32], 'In': [33, 171, 219], 'this': [34, 70], 'single-institution,': [35], 'retrospective': [36], 'study,': [37], 'patients': [38, 73, 112], 'who': [39], 'underwent': [40], 'DBT-guided': [41, 245], 'biopsies': [42], 'AD': [44, 205, 229], 'any': [46], 'associated': [47], 'findings': [48], 'mammography': [51], '(DM)': [52], 'or': [53], 'DBT,': [54], 'a': [57, 64], 'correlate': [58, 209], 'targeted': [60, 79], 'US': [61, 80, 208, 224], 'exam,': [62], 'over': [63], '14-month': [65], 'period': [66], 'were': [67, 125, 137], 'included': [68], 'in': [69, 110, 142, 152, 202, 210, 235], 'study.': [71], 'All': [72], 'had': [74], 'DM': [75, 151], 'DBT': [77, 141, 149, 203], 'exams.': [81], 'PPV': [83, 159, 176, 199, 227], 'computed': [85], 'along': [86], 'with': [87, 98], 'exact': [89], '95%': [90], 'confidence': [91], 'limits': [92], '(CL)': [93], 'using': [94], 'simple': [95], 'binomial': [96], 'proportions,': [97], 'histopathology': [99], 'as': [100], 'reference': [102], 'standard.': [103], 'Results:': [104], 'A': [105], 'total': [106], '45': [108, 111, 214], 'ADs': [109, 124, 136], 'met': [113], 'inclusion': [115], 'criteria.': [116], 'Histopathology': [117], 'indicated': [118], '6/45': [119, 217], '(PPV:': [120], '13.3%,': [121], 'CL:': [122, 163, 168], '5.1–26.8%),': [123], 'malignant,': [126], 'including': [127], 'one': [128], 'high-risk': [129], 'lesion': [130], 'that': [131, 233], 'upgraded': [133], 'at': [134], 'surgery.': [135], 'appreciated': [138], 'only': [139], '12/45': [143], '(26.7%)': [144], 'patients,': [145, 155], 'both': [148], '33/45': [153], '(73.3%)': [154], 'corresponding': [158], '25%': [161], '(3/12,': [162], '5.5–57.2%)': [164], '9.1%': [166], '(3/33,': [167], '1.9–24.3%),': [169], 'respectively.': [170], 'all': [172], 'analyses,': [173], 'significantly': [177], 'exceeded': [178], '2%': [180, 241], 'probability': [181], 'malignancy': [183, 201], 'for': [184], 'Breast': [185], 'Imaging': [186], 'Reporting': [187], 'Data': [189], 'System-3': [190], 'diagnostic': [191], 'categories': [192], '(': [193], 'P': [194], '<': [195], '0.004).': [196], 'Conclusions:': [197], 'detected': [204], 'our': [211], 'series': [212], 'cases': [215], '(13.3%).': [218], 'absence': [221], 'correlate,': [225], 'is': [230], 'lower': [231], 'than': [232], 'mentioned': [234], 'prior': [236], 'literature': [237], 'but': [238], 'exceeds': [239], 'threshold': [242], 'justify': [244], 'biopsy.': [246]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2986170594', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-09T10:57:51.332902', 'created_date': '2019-11-22'}