Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2982338710', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001739', 'title': 'UKESM1: Description and Evaluation of the U.K. Earth System Model', 'display_name': 'UKESM1: Description and Evaluation of the U.K. Earth System Model', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2982338710', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001739', 'mag': '2982338710'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001739', 'pdf_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019MS001739', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S185824406', 'display_name': 'Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems', 'issn_l': '1942-2466', 'issn': ['1942-2466'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019MS001739', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084979493', 'display_name': 'Alistair Sellar', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2955-7254'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Alistair A. Sellar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088643928', 'display_name': 'Colin Jones', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7221-8127'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130828816', 'display_name': 'University of Leeds', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024mrxd33', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130828816']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Colin G. Jones', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130828816']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5023882108', 'display_name': 'Jane P. Mulcahy', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0870-7380'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jane P. Mulcahy', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5003349316', 'display_name': 'Yongming Tang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yongming Tang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5045001492', 'display_name': 'Andrew Yool', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9879-2776'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I197940685', 'display_name': 'National Oceanography Centre', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00874hx02', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I197940685']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Andrew Yool', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I197940685']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035579254', 'display_name': 'Andy Wiltshire', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7307-173X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Andy Wiltshire', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070540282', 'display_name': 'Fiona M. O’Connor', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2893-4828'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': "Fiona M. O'Connor", 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031346594', 'display_name': 'Marc Stringer', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4061-5299'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marc Stringer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054108782', 'display_name': 'Richard S. Hill', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-3355'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Richard Hill', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047759639', 'display_name': 'Julien Palmiéri', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0226-5243'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I197940685', 'display_name': 'National Oceanography Centre', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00874hx02', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I197940685']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Julien Palmieri', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I197940685']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054280596', 'display_name': 'S. Woodward', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Stephanie Woodward', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046993379', 'display_name': 'L. de Mora', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-3149'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802566253', 'display_name': 'Plymouth Marine Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05av9mn02', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2802566253']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lee de Mora', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802566253']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070901585', 'display_name': 'Till Kuhlbrodt', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Till Kuhlbrodt', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065792416', 'display_name': 'Steven T. Rumbold', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8138-4541'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Steven T. Rumbold', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054815734', 'display_name': 'Douglas I. Kelley', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1413-4969'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210092773', 'display_name': 'UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00pggkr55', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210092773']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Douglas I. Kelley', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210092773']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011483402', 'display_name': 'Rich Ellis', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210092773', 'display_name': 'UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00pggkr55', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210092773']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Rich Ellis', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210092773']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103893382', 'display_name': 'Colin Johnson', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130828816', 'display_name': 'University of Leeds', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024mrxd33', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130828816']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Colin E. Johnson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130828816']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032501372', 'display_name': 'Jeremy Walton', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7372-178X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jeremy Walton', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078321071', 'display_name': 'N. Luke Abraham', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-3544'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I241749', 'display_name': 'University of Cambridge', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013meh722', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nathan Luke Abraham', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5039887317', 'display_name': 'Martin B. Andrews', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3145-2264'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Martin B. Andrews', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004375415', 'display_name': 'Timothy Andrews', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8248-8753'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Timothy Andrews', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042559521', 'display_name': 'A. T. Archibald', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9302-4180'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I241749', 'display_name': 'University of Cambridge', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013meh722', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alex T. Archibald', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064682240', 'display_name': 'Ségolène Berthou', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9164-0841'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ségolène Berthou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5075947765', 'display_name': 'Eleanor Burke', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-141X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Eleanor Burke', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089357421', 'display_name': 'Ed Blockley', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0489-4238'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ed Blockley', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061310552', 'display_name': 'K. S. Carslaw', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6800-154X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130828816', 'display_name': 'University of Leeds', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024mrxd33', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130828816']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ken Carslaw', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130828816']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078056281', 'display_name': 'Mohit Dalvi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1669-0811'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mohit Dalvi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006170494', 'display_name': 'John Edwards', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5784-3218'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'John Edwards', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034668291', 'display_name': 'Gerd Folberth', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1075-440X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Gerd A. Folberth', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054845721', 'display_name': 'Nicola Gedney', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2165-5239'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nicola Gedney', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5044918740', 'display_name': 'Paul Griffiths', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1089-340X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I241749', 'display_name': 'University of Cambridge', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013meh722', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Paul T. Griffiths', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5016623900', 'display_name': 'Anna Harper', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7294-6039'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I23923803', 'display_name': 'University of Exeter', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yghzc09', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I23923803']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Anna B. Harper', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mathematics, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mathematics, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I23923803']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053228949', 'display_name': 'Maggie Hendry', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3941-7543'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Maggie A. Hendry', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5058547192', 'display_name': 'Alan J. Hewitt', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1919-1751'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alan J. Hewitt', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5049228321', 'display_name': 'Ben Johnson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-9295'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ben Johnson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5038222670', 'display_name': 'Andy Jones', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1814-7601'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Andy Jones', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5025928838', 'display_name': 'Chris Jones', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7141-9285'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chris D. Jones', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5016388894', 'display_name': 'James Keeble', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2714-1084'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I241749', 'display_name': 'University of Cambridge', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013meh722', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'James Keeble', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032464741', 'display_name': 'Spencer Liddicoat', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5145-7153'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Spencer Liddicoat', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007117541', 'display_name': 'Olaf Morgenstern', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9967-9740'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I45935490', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04hxcaz34', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799419803', 'https://openalex.org/I45935490']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Olaf Morgenstern', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['NIWA, Wellington, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'NIWA, Wellington, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I45935490']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024074309', 'display_name': 'Robert J. Parker', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0801-0831'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210128104', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Earth Observation', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0375jbm11', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210128104']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I153648349', 'display_name': 'University of Leicester', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04h699437', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I153648349']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Robert J. Parker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK', 'National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210128104']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I153648349']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037799734', 'display_name': 'V. Predoi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-6578'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Valeriu Predoi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5067434733', 'display_name': 'Eddy Robertson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1292-1873'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Eddy Robertson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012451413', 'display_name': 'Antony Siahaan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1319328641', 'display_name': 'British Antarctic Survey', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rhff309', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1319328641', 'https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Antony Siahaan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1319328641']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5040802558', 'display_name': 'Robin S. Smith', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wwwe276', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Robin S. Smith', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Atmospheric Science, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210112368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5003612100', 'display_name': 'Ranjini Swaminathan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5853-2673'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210128104', 'display_name': 'National Centre for Earth Observation', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0375jbm11', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141816643', 'https://openalex.org/I4210087105', 'https://openalex.org/I4210128104']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ranjini Swaminathan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Centre for Earth Observation, Leicester, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210128104']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090477093', 'display_name': 'Matthew T. Woodhouse', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-4492'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1281210470', 'display_name': 'CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/026nh4520', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1281210470', 'https://openalex.org/I1292875679', 'https://openalex.org/I2801453606', 'https://openalex.org/I4387156119']}], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Matthew T. Woodhouse', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CSIRO Climate Science Centre, Aspendale, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CSIRO Climate Science Centre, Aspendale, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1281210470']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090863965', 'display_name': 'Guang Zeng', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9356-5021'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I45935490', 'display_name': 'National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04hxcaz34', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799419803', 'https://openalex.org/I45935490']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Guang Zeng', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['NIWA, Wellington, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'NIWA, Wellington, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I45935490']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032067655', 'display_name': 'M. Zerroukat', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1288-7764'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mohamed Zerroukat', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 14, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5084979493'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 1500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 1500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 44.992, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 912, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999945, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '11', 'issue': '12', 'first_page': '4513', 'last_page': '4558'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11588', 'display_name': 'Global Methane Emissions and Impacts', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11588', 'display_name': 'Global Methane Emissions and Impacts', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11320', 'display_name': 'Stratospheric Chemistry and Climate Change Impacts', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10075', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Aerosols and their Impacts', 'score': 0.9985, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biogeochemistry', 'display_name': 'Biogeochemistry', 'score': 0.6765815}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-system-science', 'display_name': 'Earth system science', 'score': 0.624147}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/forcing', 'display_name': 'Forcing (mathematics)', 'score': 0.539759}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/emission-modeling', 'display_name': 'Emission Modeling', 'score': 0.521261}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biogeochemical-cycle', 'display_name': 'Biogeochemical cycle', 'score': 0.50083804}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-model', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric model', 'score': 0.42197117}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99578197', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1463606', 'display_name': 'Radiative forcing', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6776921}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C130309983', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864379', 'display_name': 'Biogeochemistry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6765815}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C80368990', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3046459', 'display_name': 'Earth system science', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.624147}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.59998214}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54464151', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521783', 'display_name': 'Climate sensitivity', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5835118}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168754636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620920', 'display_name': 'Climate model', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5757536}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C163861444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108376', 'display_name': 'Stratosphere', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57225525}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.543983}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197115733', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1003136', 'display_name': 'Forcing (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.539759}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71915725', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846303', 'display_name': 'Biogeochemical cycle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50083804}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48685807}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115719804', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79995', 'display_name': 'Ozone layer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.48398924}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C65440619', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974', 'display_name': 'Atmosphere (unit)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48228267}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6939412', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167751', 'display_name': 'Carbon cycle', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47303626}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9075549', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40631', 'display_name': 'Troposphere', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45149136}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118365302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817115', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric model', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42197117}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47737302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336', 'display_name': 'Greenhouse gas', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41425702}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779345167', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541', 'display_name': 'Aerosol', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.39341667}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C132651083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942', 'display_name': 'Climate change', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.37801367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34981686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1679452}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1399655}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1053336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08540043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107872376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355', 'display_name': 'Environmental chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110872660', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813', 'display_name': 'Ecosystem', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 8, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001739', 'pdf_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019MS001739', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S185824406', 'display_name': 'Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems', 'issn_l': '1942-2466', 'issn': ['1942-2466'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/fc137c7dd8bf42a8b59ad5054a5e9f9c', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/157358/1/2019MS001739.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/157358/1/2019MS001739.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4377196101', 'display_name': 'White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130828816', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Leeds', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130828816'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Leeds'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10871/39980', 'pdf_url': 'https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/10871/39980/3/Sellar_et_al-2019-Journal_of_Advances_in_Modeling_Earth_Systems.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401998', 'display_name': 'Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I23923803', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Exeter', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I23923803'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Exeter'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/525748/1/N525748JA.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/525748/1/N525748JA.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401451', 'display_name': 'North American Electric Reliability Corporation Open Archive (North American Electric Reliability Corporation)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I26320469', 'host_organization_name': 'North American Electric Reliability Corporation', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I26320469'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['North American Electric Reliability Corporation'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/87139/10/2019MS001739.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/87139/10/2019MS001739.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402273', 'display_name': 'CentAUR (University of Reading)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Reading', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Reading'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://plymsea.ac.uk/id/eprint/8950/1/2019MS001739.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://plymsea.ac.uk/id/eprint/8950/1/2019MS001739.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400517', 'display_name': 'Plymouth Marine Science Electronic Archive (The Marine Biological Association (MBA), Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML) and the Sir Alister Hardy Foundation for Ocean Science (SAHFOS).)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/435902/1/Sellar_et_al_2019_Journal_of_Advances_in_Modeling_Earth_Systems.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/435902/1/Sellar_et_al_2019_Journal_of_Advances_in_Modeling_Earth_Systems.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401019', 'display_name': 'ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I43439940', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Southampton', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I43439940'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Southampton'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001739', 'pdf_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019MS001739', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S185824406', 'display_name': 'Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems', 'issn_l': '1942-2466', 'issn': ['1942-2466'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Climate action', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13', 'score': 0.49}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320333065', 'funder_display_name': 'Seventh Framework Programme', 'award_id': '641816'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334631', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Environment Research Council', 'award_id': 'NE/N018036/1'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334631', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Environment Research Council', 'award_id': 'NE/N01801X/1'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334631', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Environment Research Council', 'award_id': 'NE/N018079/1'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334631', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Environment Research Council', 'award_id': 'NE/N017951/1'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334631', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Environment Research Council', 'award_id': 'NE/N017978/1'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 142, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1514137583', 'https://openalex.org/W1533724754', 'https://openalex.org/W1598640038', 'https://openalex.org/W1628454793', 'https://openalex.org/W1693658323', 'https://openalex.org/W1860931969', 'https://openalex.org/W1863529719', 'https://openalex.org/W1867005924', 'https://openalex.org/W1883063942', 'https://openalex.org/W1901403286', 'https://openalex.org/W1930393311', 'https://openalex.org/W1964110501', 'https://openalex.org/W1965431589', 'https://openalex.org/W1967772501', 'https://openalex.org/W1968779642', 'https://openalex.org/W1972300303', 'https://openalex.org/W1973233492', 'https://openalex.org/W1983101244', 'https://openalex.org/W1985250047', 'https://openalex.org/W1987139340', 'https://openalex.org/W1987288027', 'https://openalex.org/W1992364289', 'https://openalex.org/W1995622703', 'https://openalex.org/W1997156799', 'https://openalex.org/W2006165291', 'https://openalex.org/W2007936903', 'https://openalex.org/W2010574267', 'https://openalex.org/W2012247153', 'https://openalex.org/W2019812041', 'https://openalex.org/W2022548072', 'https://openalex.org/W2023403042', 'https://openalex.org/W2029201420', 'https://openalex.org/W2031027346', 'https://openalex.org/W2032521183', 'https://openalex.org/W2033401142', 'https://openalex.org/W2046772901', 'https://openalex.org/W2048919923', 'https://openalex.org/W2051663919', 'https://openalex.org/W2067209936', 'https://openalex.org/W2070398649', 'https://openalex.org/W2075641736', 'https://openalex.org/W2077042386', 'https://openalex.org/W2078517784', 'https://openalex.org/W2083178128', 'https://openalex.org/W2092835074', 'https://openalex.org/W2093540905', 'https://openalex.org/W2095735864', 'https://openalex.org/W2097896815', 'https://openalex.org/W2098405759', 'https://openalex.org/W2102950893', 'https://openalex.org/W2104155220', 'https://openalex.org/W2107474547', 'https://openalex.org/W2108084128', 'https://openalex.org/W2108443408', 'https://openalex.org/W2110534701', 'https://openalex.org/W2112009353', 'https://openalex.org/W2115301383', 'https://openalex.org/W2115497447', 'https://openalex.org/W2121131753', 'https://openalex.org/W2121621703', 'https://openalex.org/W2122345961', 'https://openalex.org/W2123495234', 'https://openalex.org/W2126479957', 'https://openalex.org/W2127559745', 'https://openalex.org/W2129491008', 'https://openalex.org/W2130338957', 'https://openalex.org/W2131196073', 'https://openalex.org/W2136380465', 'https://openalex.org/W2139314206', 'https://openalex.org/W2141707502', 'https://openalex.org/W2142959941', 'https://openalex.org/W2145318668', 'https://openalex.org/W2145638163', 'https://openalex.org/W2147654971', 'https://openalex.org/W2151328940', 'https://openalex.org/W2152208495', 'https://openalex.org/W2152387463', 'https://openalex.org/W2155021981', 'https://openalex.org/W2155654615', 'https://openalex.org/W2156921427', 'https://openalex.org/W2157203601', 'https://openalex.org/W2157455439', 'https://openalex.org/W2159507917', 'https://openalex.org/W2162584119', 'https://openalex.org/W2162604832', 'https://openalex.org/W2163210913', 'https://openalex.org/W2163464750', 'https://openalex.org/W2170177520', 'https://openalex.org/W2175611269', 'https://openalex.org/W2177016926', 'https://openalex.org/W2188198116', 'https://openalex.org/W2193503481', 'https://openalex.org/W2233870551', 'https://openalex.org/W2253490924', 'https://openalex.org/W2272473773', 'https://openalex.org/W2285969471', 'https://openalex.org/W2314333762', 'https://openalex.org/W2337225114', 'https://openalex.org/W2342323825', 'https://openalex.org/W2468575288', 'https://openalex.org/W2481892733', 'https://openalex.org/W2495412896', 'https://openalex.org/W2507720956', 'https://openalex.org/W2513456935', 'https://openalex.org/W2516442054', 'https://openalex.org/W2588353936', 'https://openalex.org/W2588404019', 'https://openalex.org/W2590786238', 'https://openalex.org/W2604826236', 'https://openalex.org/W2606781233', 'https://openalex.org/W2619280447', 'https://openalex.org/W2625989440', 'https://openalex.org/W2737809323', 'https://openalex.org/W2741465559', 'https://openalex.org/W2754310675', 'https://openalex.org/W2754904600', 'https://openalex.org/W2769271313', 'https://openalex.org/W2772800637', 'https://openalex.org/W2780318220', 'https://openalex.org/W2782116042', 'https://openalex.org/W2787298971', 'https://openalex.org/W2790818753', 'https://openalex.org/W2791031334', 'https://openalex.org/W2803010032', 'https://openalex.org/W2887745844', 'https://openalex.org/W2895855825', 'https://openalex.org/W2896765214', 'https://openalex.org/W2899086334', 'https://openalex.org/W2901317569', 'https://openalex.org/W2901326637', 'https://openalex.org/W2911027085', 'https://openalex.org/W2915336810', 'https://openalex.org/W2946150834', 'https://openalex.org/W2955601895', 'https://openalex.org/W3020939890', 'https://openalex.org/W4231409174', 'https://openalex.org/W4244364278', 'https://openalex.org/W4250974321', 'https://openalex.org/W4254864381', 'https://openalex.org/W4391464088', 'https://openalex.org/W752682158', 'https://openalex.org/W78459708'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389160695', 'https://openalex.org/W4256287317', 'https://openalex.org/W3058227715', 'https://openalex.org/W3011309304', 'https://openalex.org/W2148750762', 'https://openalex.org/W2092268638', 'https://openalex.org/W2050258171', 'https://openalex.org/W2041928173', 'https://openalex.org/W2005111445', 'https://openalex.org/W1968081546'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'We': [0, 114], 'document': [1], 'the': [2, 5, 9, 61, 84, 95, 118, 122, 142, 158, 173], 'development': [3], 'of': [4, 8, 64, 92, 176, 213], 'first': [6], 'version': [7], 'U.K.': [10], 'Earth': [11, 111, 137], 'System': [12], 'Model': [13], 'UKESM1.': [14], 'The': [15, 90], 'model': [16, 41, 124, 150, 159], 'represents': [17], 'a': [18, 37, 43, 149, 163, 205], 'major': [19], 'advance': [20], 'on': [21], 'its': [22, 155, 177], 'predecessor': [23], 'HadGEM2-ES,': [24], 'with': [25, 42, 48, 80, 151, 162, 170], 'enhancements': [26], 'to': [27, 83, 129, 190, 198, 210, 227, 234, 239], 'all': [28], 'component': [29], 'models': [30], 'and': [31, 51, 54, 70, 77, 87, 98, 102, 127, 136, 140, 167, 230], 'new': [32, 38], 'feedback': [33], 'mechanisms.': [34], 'These': [35], 'include': [36], 'core': [39], 'physical': [40, 100, 135], 'well-resolved': [44], 'stratosphere;': [45], 'terrestrial': [46], 'biogeochemistry': [47, 79], 'coupled': [49, 123], 'carbon': [50, 85], 'nitrogen': [52], 'cycles': [53, 104], 'enhanced': [55], 'land': [56], 'management;': [57], 'tropospheric-stratospheric': [58], 'chemistry': [59], 'allowing': [60], 'holistic': [62], 'simulation': [63], 'radiative': [65], 'forcing': [66], 'from': [67, 188, 196, 201, 225], 'ozone,': [68], 'methane,': [69], 'nitrous': [71], 'oxide;': [72], 'two-moment,': [73], 'five-species,': [74], 'modal': [75], 'aerosol;': [76], 'ocean': [78], 'two-way': [81], 'coupling': [82, 93], 'cycle': [86], 'atmospheric': [88], 'aerosols.': [89], 'complexity': [91], 'between': [94, 154], 'ocean,': [96], 'land,': [97], 'atmosphere': [99], 'climate': [101, 207, 216, 222, 232], 'biogeochemical': [103], 'in': [105, 116, 133, 145, 148, 172], 'UKESM1': [106], 'is': [107, 218, 237], 'unprecedented': [108], 'for': [109], 'an': [110], 'system': [112, 138], 'model.': [113], 'describe': [115], 'detail': [117], 'process': [119], 'by': [120, 193], 'which': [121], 'was': [125], 'developed': [126], 'tuned': [128], 'achieve': [130], 'acceptable': [131], 'performance': [132], 'key': [134], 'quantities': [139], 'discuss': [141], 'challenges': [143], 'involved': [144], 'mitigating': [146], 'biases': [147], 'complex': [152], 'connections': [153], 'components.': [156], 'Overall,': [157], 'performs': [160], 'well,': [161], 'stable': [164], 'pre-industrial': [165], 'state': [166], 'good': [168], 'agreement': [169], 'observations': [171], 'latter': [174], 'period': [175], 'historical': [178], 'simulations.': [179], 'However,': [180], 'global': [181], 'mean': [182], 'surface': [183], 'temperature': [184], 'exhibits': [185], 'stronger-than-observed': [186], 'cooling': [187], '1950': [189], '1970,': [191], 'followed': [192], 'rapid': [194], 'warming': [195], '1980': [197], '2014.': [199], 'Metrics': [200], 'idealized': [202], 'simulations': [203], 'show': [204], 'high': [206], 'sensitivity': [208, 217], 'relative': [209], 'previous': [211], 'generations': [212], 'models:': [214], 'Equilibrium': [215], '5.4': [219], 'K,': [220, 229], 'transient': [221, 231], 'response': [223, 233], 'ranges': [224], '2.68': [226], '2.85': [228], 'cumulative': [235], 'emissions': [236], '2.49': [238], '2.66': [240], 'K': [241], 'TtC−1.': [242]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2982338710', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 136}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 257}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 202}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 158}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 89}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-16T02:40:44.453225', 'created_date': '2019-11-08'}