Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W29795840', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9115-6_9', 'title': 'Intracellular pH Regulation of Normal Rat Brain: 31P-MRS Study', 'display_name': 'Intracellular pH Regulation of Normal Rat Brain: 31P-MRS Study', 'publication_year': 1990, 'publication_date': '1990-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W29795840', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9115-6_9', 'mag': '29795840', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1965271'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9115-6_9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026144155', 'display_name': 'Fumihito Ohta', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'F. Ohta', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neurosurgery, Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neurosurgery, Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005417610', 'display_name': 'Kouzo Moritake', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'K. Moritake', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Shimane Medical University'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Shimane Medical University', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074579782', 'display_name': 'Takato Kagawa', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T. Kagawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Shimane Medical University'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Shimane Medical University', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065587123', 'display_name': 'Masako Fukuda', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. Fukuda', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Shimane Medical University'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Shimane Medical University', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086051655', 'display_name': 'Atsushi Fukuma', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I169016828', 'display_name': 'Shimane University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01jaaym28', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Fukuma', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Shimane Medical University'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Shimane Medical University', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I169016828']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.005, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 6, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.55153, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 74, 'max': 75}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '25', 'last_page': '27'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12770', 'display_name': 'Amino Acid Transport and Metabolism in Health and Disease', 'score': 0.9745, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1303', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12770', 'display_name': 'Amino Acid Transport and Metabolism in Health and Disease', 'score': 0.9745, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1303', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12381', 'display_name': 'Electron Spin Resonance in Biomolecular Studies', 'score': 0.967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1304', 'display_name': 'Biophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12763', 'display_name': 'ATP Synthase Function and Regulation', 'score': 0.9279, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/intracellular-ph', 'display_name': 'Intracellular pH', 'score': 0.82542104}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/acetazolamide', 'display_name': 'Acetazolamide', 'score': 0.78500646}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-bicarbonate', 'display_name': 'Sodium bicarbonate', 'score': 0.58306056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bicarbonate', 'display_name': 'Bicarbonate', 'score': 0.51915944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pulsed-epr-spectroscopy', 'display_name': 'Pulsed EPR Spectroscopy', 'score': 0.413136}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28406088', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762', 'display_name': 'Extracellular', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.90420806}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134897140', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6058355', 'display_name': 'Intracellular pH', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.82542104}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777405951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413690', 'display_name': 'Acetazolamide', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.78500646}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C79879829', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762', 'display_name': 'Intracellular', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70302725}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2113261', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914458', 'display_name': 'Extracellular fluid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.59089494}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776420369', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179731', 'display_name': 'Sodium bicarbonate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58306056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C537181965', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658', 'display_name': 'Sodium', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5231606}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781112554', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409202', 'display_name': 'Bicarbonate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51915944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62231903', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057', 'display_name': 'Metabolism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5145016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4606379}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43856305}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42705017}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776755955', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409632', 'display_name': 'Pentobarbital', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41440073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39599496}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37899742}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42219234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130', 'display_name': 'Anesthesia', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3698208}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36340725}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147789679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372', 'display_name': 'Physical chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006859', 'descriptor_name': 'Hydrogen', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007425', 'descriptor_name': 'Intracellular Membranes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000086', 'descriptor_name': 'Acetazolamide', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000086', 'descriptor_name': 'Acetazolamide', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001639', 'descriptor_name': 'Bicarbonates', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001639', 'descriptor_name': 'Bicarbonates', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006859', 'descriptor_name': 'Hydrogen', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006863', 'descriptor_name': 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007425', 'descriptor_name': 'Intracellular Membranes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009682', 'descriptor_name': 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010758', 'descriptor_name': 'Phosphorus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011919', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012964', 'descriptor_name': 'Sodium', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012964', 'descriptor_name': 'Sodium', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017693', 'descriptor_name': 'Sodium Bicarbonate', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9115-6_9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1965271', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.69, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2', 'display_name': 'Zero hunger'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 11, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1574637310', 'https://openalex.org/W1965253632', 'https://openalex.org/W1980098832', 'https://openalex.org/W2006515209', 'https://openalex.org/W2014908563', 'https://openalex.org/W2063671015', 'https://openalex.org/W2083841106', 'https://openalex.org/W2088378668', 'https://openalex.org/W2093810846', 'https://openalex.org/W4238605098', 'https://openalex.org/W598423706'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4230478882', 'https://openalex.org/W2409808153', 'https://openalex.org/W2083841106', 'https://openalex.org/W2074152456', 'https://openalex.org/W2057515591', 'https://openalex.org/W2048161746', 'https://openalex.org/W2036484597', 'https://openalex.org/W2034379175', 'https://openalex.org/W2017790361', 'https://openalex.org/W1991787358'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W29795840', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T20:46:45.816311', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}