Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2954533019', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Competition law reform in the UK - harmonisation with the Community model', 'display_name': 'Competition law reform in the UK - harmonisation with the Community model', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2954533019', 'mag': '2954533019'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/competition-law-reform-in-the-uk-harmonisation-with-the-community', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035015647', 'display_name': 'Kirsty Middleton', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Kirsty Middleton', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5035015647'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 56}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '225', 'last_page': '246'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11043', 'display_name': 'Competition, Collusion, and Market Structure Dynamics', 'score': 0.9781, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11043', 'display_name': 'Competition, Collusion, and Market Structure Dynamics', 'score': 0.9781, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14448', 'display_name': 'State Aid in European Union Law', 'score': 0.9568, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3308', 'display_name': 'Law'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14362', 'display_name': 'Competition Law and Market Regulation in Europe', 'score': 0.9433, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1408', 'display_name': 'Strategy and Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/competition-law', 'display_name': 'Competition Law', 'score': 0.65138}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-competition-law', 'display_name': 'EU Competition Law', 'score': 0.645089}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/competition', 'display_name': 'Competition', 'score': 0.607918}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91306197', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767', 'display_name': 'Competition (biology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5773276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776736423', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326498', 'display_name': 'Competition law', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5545223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4820412}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45792302}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190253527', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354', 'display_name': 'Law and economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35548598}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2533193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C34447519', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522', 'display_name': 'Market economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09564301}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781127519', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43637', 'display_name': 'Monopoly', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.07864058}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/competition-law-reform-in-the-uk-harmonisation-with-the-community', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'score': 0.64, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3196268745', 'https://openalex.org/W3137914118', 'https://openalex.org/W3135511607', 'https://openalex.org/W3122843261', 'https://openalex.org/W3122014752', 'https://openalex.org/W2950924840', 'https://openalex.org/W286069737', 'https://openalex.org/W2792983869', 'https://openalex.org/W2762426853', 'https://openalex.org/W2736164860', 'https://openalex.org/W2622043219', 'https://openalex.org/W2525037601', 'https://openalex.org/W2521905198', 'https://openalex.org/W2471617202', 'https://openalex.org/W2340014244', 'https://openalex.org/W2339142508', 'https://openalex.org/W20952479', 'https://openalex.org/W1978292865', 'https://openalex.org/W144272798', 'https://openalex.org/W1229785'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2954533019', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-16T23:08:59.152799', 'created_date': '2019-07-12'}