Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2949817856', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110', 'title': 'Microbial Proteases Applications', 'display_name': 'Microbial Proteases Applications', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-06-12', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2949817856', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110', 'mag': '2949817856', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31263696', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6584820'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2595131146', 'display_name': 'Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology', 'issn_l': '2296-4185', 'issn': ['2296-4185'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320527', 'host_organization_name': 'Frontiers Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320527'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Frontiers Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110/pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5022374877', 'display_name': 'Abdul Razzaq', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0106-0481'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210106793', 'display_name': 'Cotton Research Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01edrm178', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210106793', 'https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138501', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210138501', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0313jb750', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138501', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Abdul Razzaq', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210106793', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138501']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089984405', 'display_name': 'Sadia Shamsi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I195460627', 'display_name': 'University of Aberdeen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016476m91', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I195460627']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sadia Shamsi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, The Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, The Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I195460627']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103045224', 'display_name': 'Arfan Ali', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3092-5533'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Arfan Ali', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1-FB, Genetics, Four Brothers Group, Lahore, Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1-FB, Genetics, Four Brothers Group, Lahore, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053369303', 'display_name': 'Qurban Ali', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3160-4830'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I142204992', 'display_name': 'University of Lahore', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/051jrjw38', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Qurban Ali', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026647245', 'display_name': 'Muhammad Sajjad', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6739-5436'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I142204992', 'display_name': 'University of Lahore', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/051jrjw38', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Muhammad Sajjad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051384303', 'display_name': 'Arif Malik', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1894-6772'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I142204992', 'display_name': 'University of Lahore', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/051jrjw38', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Arif Malik', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100629288', 'display_name': 'Muhammad Ashraf', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8226-7758'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I142204992', 'display_name': 'University of Lahore', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/051jrjw38', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Muhammad Ashraf', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5053369303'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I142204992'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2950, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2950, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2950, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2950, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 7.147, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 410, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.990991, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '7', 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11617', 'display_name': 'Microbial Enzymes and Biotechnological Applications', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1305', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11617', 'display_name': 'Microbial Enzymes and Biotechnological Applications', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1305', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11561', 'display_name': 'Bioactive Peptides in Food and Health', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12991', 'display_name': 'Significance of Phytic Acid in Nutrition and Agriculture', 'score': 0.9878, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biotechnological-applications', 'display_name': 'Biotechnological Applications', 'score': 0.534458}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-enzymes', 'display_name': 'Microbial Enzymes', 'score': 0.530593}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/proteases', 'display_name': 'Proteases', 'score': 0.52304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-biotechnology', 'display_name': 'Industrial biotechnology', 'score': 0.4468907}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182220744', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7251226', 'display_name': 'Proteases', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.98777294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C183696295', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696', 'display_name': 'Biochemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.50541186}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2991947430', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Industrial biotechnology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4468907}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150903083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3847058}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36560202}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181199279', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047', 'display_name': 'Enzyme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3403923}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2972653}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1470291}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2595131146', 'display_name': 'Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology', 'issn_l': '2296-4185', 'issn': ['2296-4185'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320527', 'host_organization_name': 'Frontiers Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320527'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Frontiers Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6584820', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6584820?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6584820', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31263696', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2019.00110/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2595131146', 'display_name': 'Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology', 'issn_l': '2296-4185', 'issn': ['2296-4185'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320527', 'host_organization_name': 'Frontiers Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320527'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Frontiers Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Responsible consumption and production', 'score': 0.51, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 344, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W102580883', 'https://openalex.org/W104384662', 'https://openalex.org/W1170487763', 'https://openalex.org/W122235886', 'https://openalex.org/W126109032', 'https://openalex.org/W147723537', 'https://openalex.org/W1483123603', 'https://openalex.org/W1484104843', 'https://openalex.org/W1485447672', 'https://openalex.org/W1489472319', 'https://openalex.org/W1492145885', 'https://openalex.org/W1509595611', 'https://openalex.org/W1513109768', 'https://openalex.org/W1535473877', 'https://openalex.org/W1541120458', 'https://openalex.org/W1544764137', 'https://openalex.org/W1551502631', 'https://openalex.org/W1558097402', 'https://openalex.org/W1565683946', 'https://openalex.org/W1566040104', 'https://openalex.org/W1590376353', 'https://openalex.org/W1637218542', 'https://openalex.org/W1652464928', 'https://openalex.org/W1662941686', 'https://openalex.org/W1726196752', 'https://openalex.org/W1759706356', 'https://openalex.org/W1800290569', 'https://openalex.org/W1881986162', 'https://openalex.org/W1914523941', 'https://openalex.org/W1923649154', 'https://openalex.org/W1941910566', 'https://openalex.org/W1950598798', 'https://openalex.org/W1956591604', 'https://openalex.org/W1965741449', 'https://openalex.org/W1966242901', 'https://openalex.org/W1967724527', 'https://openalex.org/W1968658793', 'https://openalex.org/W1968788542', 'https://openalex.org/W1970212702', 'https://openalex.org/W1972653250', 'https://openalex.org/W1975644012', 'https://openalex.org/W1977162926', 'https://openalex.org/W1977659401', 'https://openalex.org/W1978682976', 'https://openalex.org/W1978710967', 'https://openalex.org/W1981532526', 'https://openalex.org/W1981593008', 'https://openalex.org/W1981629639', 'https://openalex.org/W1981748997', 'https://openalex.org/W1982273478', 'https://openalex.org/W1982432689', 'https://openalex.org/W1983007701', 'https://openalex.org/W1983634407', 'https://openalex.org/W1984180361', 'https://openalex.org/W1984362601', 'https://openalex.org/W1985424752', 'https://openalex.org/W1985499933', 'https://openalex.org/W1985724905', 'https://openalex.org/W1985783450', 'https://openalex.org/W1986088106', 'https://openalex.org/W1986529729', 'https://openalex.org/W1987417631', 'https://openalex.org/W1987450476', 'https://openalex.org/W1990011328', 'https://openalex.org/W1990634171', 'https://openalex.org/W1991238006', 'https://openalex.org/W1993953062', 'https://openalex.org/W1994694542', 'https://openalex.org/W1996936181', 'https://openalex.org/W1998003752', 'https://openalex.org/W1999323561', 'https://openalex.org/W1999586675', 'https://openalex.org/W1999826021', 'https://openalex.org/W2000063610', 'https://openalex.org/W2000083339', 'https://openalex.org/W2000575260', 'https://openalex.org/W2001049522', 'https://openalex.org/W2003302033', 'https://openalex.org/W2003597344', 'https://openalex.org/W2003812703', 'https://openalex.org/W2005108404', 'https://openalex.org/W2007482003', 'https://openalex.org/W2008515134', 'https://openalex.org/W2009938117', 'https://openalex.org/W2010285210', 'https://openalex.org/W2010834948', 'https://openalex.org/W2011763680', 'https://openalex.org/W2012142451', 'https://openalex.org/W2012437212', 'https://openalex.org/W2013391586', 'https://openalex.org/W2013656309', 'https://openalex.org/W2014133885', 'https://openalex.org/W2014137396', 'https://openalex.org/W2014602863', 'https://openalex.org/W2015171124', 'https://openalex.org/W2015573007', 'https://openalex.org/W2015794241', 'https://openalex.org/W2017156854', 'https://openalex.org/W2019170339', 'https://openalex.org/W2020248061', 'https://openalex.org/W2022722069', 'https://openalex.org/W2024337254', 'https://openalex.org/W2024875500', 'https://openalex.org/W2026109484', 'https://openalex.org/W2026223990', 'https://openalex.org/W2027278768', 'https://openalex.org/W2029214981', 'https://openalex.org/W2029472511', 'https://openalex.org/W2030625213', 'https://openalex.org/W2032924530', 'https://openalex.org/W2033452984', 'https://openalex.org/W2033509028', 'https://openalex.org/W2034195217', 'https://openalex.org/W2034310782', 'https://openalex.org/W2034568060', 'https://openalex.org/W2035405941', 'https://openalex.org/W2036140250', 'https://openalex.org/W2036402448', 'https://openalex.org/W2040699781', 'https://openalex.org/W2040733253', 'https://openalex.org/W2041161646', 'https://openalex.org/W2041617144', 'https://openalex.org/W2041707781', 'https://openalex.org/W2041768492', 'https://openalex.org/W2043031857', 'https://openalex.org/W2043317687', 'https://openalex.org/W2044066756', 'https://openalex.org/W2048781617', 'https://openalex.org/W2050156485', 'https://openalex.org/W2051351288', 'https://openalex.org/W2052870835', 'https://openalex.org/W2053388292', 'https://openalex.org/W2054154902', 'https://openalex.org/W2054410057', 'https://openalex.org/W2054528254', 'https://openalex.org/W2054882364', 'https://openalex.org/W2055749346', 'https://openalex.org/W2056251844', 'https://openalex.org/W2058173597', 'https://openalex.org/W2058207249', 'https://openalex.org/W2058363427', 'https://openalex.org/W2060132292', 'https://openalex.org/W2060592742', 'https://openalex.org/W2061932208', 'https://openalex.org/W2062919894', 'https://openalex.org/W2064908976', 'https://openalex.org/W2065618112', 'https://openalex.org/W2066779357', 'https://openalex.org/W2067080192', 'https://openalex.org/W2069074612', 'https://openalex.org/W2070589373', 'https://openalex.org/W2073377349', 'https://openalex.org/W2074405611', 'https://openalex.org/W2074980407', 'https://openalex.org/W2075608348', 'https://openalex.org/W2076021600', 'https://openalex.org/W2076686280', 'https://openalex.org/W2077254097', 'https://openalex.org/W2078436697', 'https://openalex.org/W2079222022', 'https://openalex.org/W2085798465', 'https://openalex.org/W2085847856', 'https://openalex.org/W2087888992', 'https://openalex.org/W2089173136', 'https://openalex.org/W2089890828', 'https://openalex.org/W2090010218', 'https://openalex.org/W2090981936', 'https://openalex.org/W2092614216', 'https://openalex.org/W2092948235', 'https://openalex.org/W2095424887', 'https://openalex.org/W2095689225', 'https://openalex.org/W2096291863', 'https://openalex.org/W2097817417', 'https://openalex.org/W2099444496', 'https://openalex.org/W2100166222', 'https://openalex.org/W2101326349', 'https://openalex.org/W2101501929', 'https://openalex.org/W2102628698', 'https://openalex.org/W2103131002', 'https://openalex.org/W2103296497', 'https://openalex.org/W2104894769', 'https://openalex.org/W2111154621', 'https://openalex.org/W2111985355', 'https://openalex.org/W2114095544', 'https://openalex.org/W2114640157', 'https://openalex.org/W2114668327', 'https://openalex.org/W2115552610', 'https://openalex.org/W2116138044', 'https://openalex.org/W2116420909', 'https://openalex.org/W2117476841', 'https://openalex.org/W2117962137', 'https://openalex.org/W2119840059', 'https://openalex.org/W2122266747', 'https://openalex.org/W2123100296', 'https://openalex.org/W2125446989', 'https://openalex.org/W2126297270', 'https://openalex.org/W2126519916', 'https://openalex.org/W2128152723', 'https://openalex.org/W2130109271', 'https://openalex.org/W2131380408', 'https://openalex.org/W2132660775', 'https://openalex.org/W2133074571', 'https://openalex.org/W2137616727', 'https://openalex.org/W2139791059', 'https://openalex.org/W2140492747', 'https://openalex.org/W2140945740', 'https://openalex.org/W2142518777', 'https://openalex.org/W2145127182', 'https://openalex.org/W2147380656', 'https://openalex.org/W2147727718', 'https://openalex.org/W2148350911', 'https://openalex.org/W2149395069', 'https://openalex.org/W2150632173', 'https://openalex.org/W2153636392', 'https://openalex.org/W2154346441', 'https://openalex.org/W2155285661', 'https://openalex.org/W2156185678', 'https://openalex.org/W2163193016', 'https://openalex.org/W2163707668', 'https://openalex.org/W2166405062', 'https://openalex.org/W2166431553', 'https://openalex.org/W2166987747', 'https://openalex.org/W2170119500', 'https://openalex.org/W2170371323', 'https://openalex.org/W2171979944', 'https://openalex.org/W2173240578', 'https://openalex.org/W2183525954', 'https://openalex.org/W2184908761', 'https://openalex.org/W2185587056', 'https://openalex.org/W2185813650', 'https://openalex.org/W2187209840', 'https://openalex.org/W2189309338', 'https://openalex.org/W2189626036', 'https://openalex.org/W2204012452', 'https://openalex.org/W2282782598', 'https://openalex.org/W2289003625', 'https://openalex.org/W2289631295', 'https://openalex.org/W2302790298', 'https://openalex.org/W2316627394', 'https://openalex.org/W2320712204', 'https://openalex.org/W2322531466', 'https://openalex.org/W2324411776', 'https://openalex.org/W2327693466', 'https://openalex.org/W2332457644', 'https://openalex.org/W2333326644', 'https://openalex.org/W2339036538', 'https://openalex.org/W2339213079', 'https://openalex.org/W2340275254', 'https://openalex.org/W2342350252', 'https://openalex.org/W2344955085', 'https://openalex.org/W2354352912', 'https://openalex.org/W237656154', 'https://openalex.org/W2397424205', 'https://openalex.org/W2412151625', 'https://openalex.org/W2430315378', 'https://openalex.org/W2461607278', 'https://openalex.org/W2463844221', 'https://openalex.org/W2469229025', 'https://openalex.org/W2476047749', 'https://openalex.org/W2481310413', 'https://openalex.org/W2494883455', 'https://openalex.org/W2500168733', 'https://openalex.org/W2515745218', 'https://openalex.org/W251581245', 'https://openalex.org/W2519721827', 'https://openalex.org/W2548240301', 'https://openalex.org/W2557663219', 'https://openalex.org/W2563526673', 'https://openalex.org/W2563749612', 'https://openalex.org/W2564731665', 'https://openalex.org/W2588939280', 'https://openalex.org/W2602556337', 'https://openalex.org/W2605984606', 'https://openalex.org/W2619442050', 'https://openalex.org/W2736667497', 'https://openalex.org/W2741237022', 'https://openalex.org/W2743375106', 'https://openalex.org/W2744472775', 'https://openalex.org/W2746096892', 'https://openalex.org/W2750189391', 'https://openalex.org/W2752933746', 'https://openalex.org/W2754071996', 'https://openalex.org/W2765301717', 'https://openalex.org/W2765515497', 'https://openalex.org/W2769531989', 'https://openalex.org/W2772552938', 'https://openalex.org/W2773344187', 'https://openalex.org/W2781898216', 'https://openalex.org/W2792944996', 'https://openalex.org/W2804413336', 'https://openalex.org/W2804895019', 'https://openalex.org/W2811060297', 'https://openalex.org/W2843210562', 'https://openalex.org/W2884640649', 'https://openalex.org/W2887007048', 'https://openalex.org/W2887979521', 'https://openalex.org/W2890671469', 'https://openalex.org/W2892675617', 'https://openalex.org/W2894865994', 'https://openalex.org/W2895907048', 'https://openalex.org/W2895981217', 'https://openalex.org/W2898532385', 'https://openalex.org/W2898750879', 'https://openalex.org/W2911742296', 'https://openalex.org/W2913377547', 'https://openalex.org/W2913846846', 'https://openalex.org/W2914938846', 'https://openalex.org/W2918604941', 'https://openalex.org/W2919090926', 'https://openalex.org/W2928245927', 'https://openalex.org/W2934323072', 'https://openalex.org/W2936080617', 'https://openalex.org/W2951308364', 'https://openalex.org/W30652305', 'https://openalex.org/W3106892405', 'https://openalex.org/W3144705575', 'https://openalex.org/W3151604253', 'https://openalex.org/W4210590595', 'https://openalex.org/W4210968914', 'https://openalex.org/W4214955839', 'https://openalex.org/W4229637046', 'https://openalex.org/W4230147047', 'https://openalex.org/W4231029285', 'https://openalex.org/W4233948644', 'https://openalex.org/W4238052567', 'https://openalex.org/W4241355169', 'https://openalex.org/W4246995357', 'https://openalex.org/W4247375522', 'https://openalex.org/W4249366255', 'https://openalex.org/W4252143621', 'https://openalex.org/W4253419370', 'https://openalex.org/W4256623960', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W56812980', 'https://openalex.org/W569561726', 'https://openalex.org/W595095674', 'https://openalex.org/W642267899', 'https://openalex.org/W72135613', 'https://openalex.org/W79376890', 'https://openalex.org/W794370443', 'https://openalex.org/W813064803', 'https://openalex.org/W82715498', 'https://openalex.org/W854460463', 'https://openalex.org/W974014190'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W841687932', 'https://openalex.org/W4381112750', 'https://openalex.org/W4211195137', 'https://openalex.org/W2921569970', 'https://openalex.org/W2767821978', 'https://openalex.org/W2340275254', 'https://openalex.org/W2182214819', 'https://openalex.org/W2181742203', 'https://openalex.org/W2033546457', 'https://openalex.org/W2029752663'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 18], 'use': [1], 'of': [2, 16, 34, 44, 52, 111], 'chemicals': [3, 26], 'around': [4], 'the': [5, 14, 32, 37, 60], 'globe': [6], 'in': [7, 42, 64, 103], 'different': [8, 65, 109], 'industries': [9], 'has': [10, 47], 'increased': [11], 'tremendously,': [12], 'affecting': [13], 'health': [15], 'people.': [17], 'modern': [19], 'world': [20], 'intends': [21], 'to': [22, 80], 'replace': [23], 'these': [24], 'noxious': [25], 'with': [27, 78], 'environmental': [28], 'friendly': [29], 'products': [30], 'for': [31], 'betterment': [33], 'life': [35], 'on': [36], 'planet.': [38], 'Establishing': [39], 'enzymatic': [40], 'processes': [41, 46], 'spite': [43], 'chemical': [45], 'been': [48], 'a': [49, 86], 'prime': [50], 'objective': [51], 'scientists.': [53], 'Various': [54], 'enzymes,': [55], 'specifically': [56], 'microbial': [57], 'proteases,': [58, 112], 'are': [59, 91, 98], 'most': [61], 'essentially': [62], 'used': [63], 'corporate': [66], 'sectors,': [67], 'such': [68, 101], 'as': [69, 102], 'textile,': [70], 'detergent,': [71], 'leather,': [72], 'feed,': [73], 'waste,': [74], 'and': [75, 82, 94, 106], 'others.': [76], 'Proteases': [77], 'respect': [79], 'physiological': [81], 'commercial': [83], 'roles': [84], 'hold': [85], 'pivotal': [87], 'position.': [88], 'As': [89], 'they': [90], 'performing': [92], 'synthetic': [93], 'degradative': [95], 'functions,': [96], 'proteases': [97], 'found': [99], 'ubiquitously,': [100], 'plants,': [104], 'animals,': [105], 'microbes.': [107], 'Among': [108], 'producers': [110]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2949817856', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 72}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 107}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 90}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 79}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 53}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-14T22:45:06.905994', 'created_date': '2019-06-27'}