Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2949668870', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001216', 'title': 'Physical Drivers of Changes in Probabilistic Surge Hazard Under Sea Level Rise', 'display_name': 'Physical Drivers of Changes in Probabilistic Surge Hazard Under Sea Level Rise', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-06-19', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2949668870', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001216', 'mag': '2949668870'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001216', 'pdf_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001216', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764782578', 'display_name': 'Earth s Future', 'issn_l': '2328-4277', 'issn': ['2328-4277'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001216', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015986839', 'display_name': 'Yi Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4991-2866'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I859038795', 'display_name': 'Virginia Tech', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02smfhw86', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I859038795']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Yi Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg VA USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg VA USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I859038795']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085460973', 'display_name': 'Taylor G. Asher', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0096-1680'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I114027177', 'display_name': 'University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0130frc33', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I114027177']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Taylor G. Asher', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Marines Sciences University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Marines Sciences University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I114027177']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026202380', 'display_name': 'Jennifer L. Irish', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2429-5953'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I859038795', 'display_name': 'Virginia Tech', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02smfhw86', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I859038795']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Jennifer L. Irish', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg VA USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg VA USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I859038795']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5015986839', 'https://openalex.org/A5085460973', 'https://openalex.org/A5026202380'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I859038795', 'https://openalex.org/I114027177', 'https://openalex.org/I859038795'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1700, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 2350, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1700, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 2350, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.605, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 10, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.612558, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 85, 'max': 86}, 'biblio': {'volume': '7', 'issue': '7', 'first_page': '819', 'last_page': '832'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11483', 'display_name': 'Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11483', 'display_name': 'Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10647', 'display_name': 'Coastal and Marine Dynamics', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1904', 'display_name': 'Earth-Surface Processes'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11061', 'display_name': 'Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/storm-surge', 'display_name': 'Storm Surge', 'score': 0.9430465}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C22818535', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121742', 'display_name': 'Storm surge', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9430465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154108245', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287381', 'display_name': 'Surge', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.88493776}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49937458', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292', 'display_name': 'Probabilistic logic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.679847}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5577258}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49261128', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455', 'display_name': 'Hazard', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46386546}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41160274}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105306849', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81054', 'display_name': 'Storm', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.30076182}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18093935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15595153}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11554271}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001216', 'pdf_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001216', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764782578', 'display_name': 'Earth s Future', 'issn_l': '2328-4277', 'issn': ['2328-4277'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/4f0cecd8eb1044f08c0507b702d6e179', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001216', 'pdf_url': 'https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001216', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764782578', 'display_name': 'Earth s Future', 'issn_l': '2328-4277', 'issn': ['2328-4277'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life below water', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'score': 0.75}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320306076', 'funder_display_name': 'National Science Foundation', 'award_id': 'EAR-1630099'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320306076', 'funder_display_name': 'National Science Foundation', 'award_id': 'CMMI-1206271'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 45, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1525688033', 'https://openalex.org/W1572681485', 'https://openalex.org/W1951817746', 'https://openalex.org/W1985445964', 'https://openalex.org/W1987654030', 'https://openalex.org/W1987998981', 'https://openalex.org/W1989452848', 'https://openalex.org/W1990569788', 'https://openalex.org/W1993152260', 'https://openalex.org/W1999878859', 'https://openalex.org/W2001521497', 'https://openalex.org/W2008435261', 'https://openalex.org/W2018480748', 'https://openalex.org/W2021907112', 'https://openalex.org/W2028230084', 'https://openalex.org/W2031016863', 'https://openalex.org/W2034160147', 'https://openalex.org/W2042427399', 'https://openalex.org/W2046972422', 'https://openalex.org/W2047143784', 'https://openalex.org/W2049785250', 'https://openalex.org/W2050187717', 'https://openalex.org/W2050338614', 'https://openalex.org/W2056940518', 'https://openalex.org/W2065232353', 'https://openalex.org/W2089231541', 'https://openalex.org/W2094033454', 'https://openalex.org/W2106285527', 'https://openalex.org/W2107705106', 'https://openalex.org/W2137587049', 'https://openalex.org/W2137966418', 'https://openalex.org/W2145231728', 'https://openalex.org/W2146900509', 'https://openalex.org/W2167920065', 'https://openalex.org/W217796688', 'https://openalex.org/W2313402336', 'https://openalex.org/W2341276484', 'https://openalex.org/W2341394418', 'https://openalex.org/W2341396537', 'https://openalex.org/W2581395748', 'https://openalex.org/W2617021326', 'https://openalex.org/W2907368178', 'https://openalex.org/W2949668870', 'https://openalex.org/W4241036653', 'https://openalex.org/W4253891347'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4205593056', 'https://openalex.org/W2914204445', 'https://openalex.org/W2913401879', 'https://openalex.org/W2755850463', 'https://openalex.org/W2586462994', 'https://openalex.org/W2535045285', 'https://openalex.org/W2366724728', 'https://openalex.org/W2241231726', 'https://openalex.org/W2084720422', 'https://openalex.org/W1970306579'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Surge': [0], 'hazards': [1], 'induced': [2], 'by': [3, 68], 'tropical': [4], 'cyclones': [5], 'have': [6], 'caused': [7], 'substantial': [8], 'economic': [9], 'losses': [10], 'and': [11, 37, 117, 121, 126, 138, 207, 229, 245], 'casualties': [12], 'for': [13], 'coastal': [14], 'communities': [15], 'worldwide.': [16], 'Under': [17], 'projected': [18], 'sea': [19], 'level': [20], 'rise': [21], '(SLR),': [22], 'it': [23], 'is': [24, 53], 'not': [25, 176], 'well': [26], 'understood': [27], 'how': [28], 'the': [29, 41, 46, 57, 61, 92, 97, 108, 123, 132, 144, 160, 173, 187, 195, 204, 213, 224, 233, 238], 'probabilistic': [30, 93, 145, 188, 239], 'surge': [31, 50, 89, 94, 137, 146, 158, 183, 189, 231, 240], 'hazard': [32], 'may': [33], 'change.': [34], 'Coastal': [35], 'planning': [36], 'engineering': [38], 'usually': [39], 'adopt': [40], '“bathtub”': [42], 'method': [43, 64], 'to': [44, 55, 71, 90, 96, 131, 185, 191, 243], 'evaluate': [45], 'surge‐SLR': [47, 76, 124, 214], 'response,': [48], 'where': [49], 'with': [51, 147, 159], 'SLR': [52, 119, 139, 148, 222, 236], 'considered': [54], 'be': [56, 72, 150, 164, 247], 'exact': [58], 'summation': [59, 134], 'of': [60, 135, 175, 182, 194, 203, 235], 'two.': [62], 'This': [63], 'has': [65], 'been': [66], 'shown': [67], 'previous': [69], 'studies': [70], 'unreliable.': [73], 'Studies': [74], 'on': [75, 86, 178, 237], 'response': [77, 125, 190], 'either': [78], 'use': [79, 103], 'a': [80, 179], 'low‐fidelity': [81], 'model': [82], 'setup': [83], 'or': [84, 168, 220], 'rely': [85], 'individual': [87, 156], "storm's": [88, 157], 'represent': [91], 'due': [95], 'high': [98], 'computational': [99], 'burden.': [100], 'Herein,': [101], 'we': [102], 'high‐fidelity': [104], 'numerical': [105], 'models': [106], 'in': [107, 223], 'Tampa': [109], 'region,': [110], 'West': [111], 'Florida,': [112], 'consider': [113], '188': [114], 'synthetic': [115], 'storms': [116], 'four': [118], 'scenarios,': [120], 'investigate': [122], 'its': [127], 'physical': [128, 196], 'drivers.': [129], 'Compared': [130], 'direct': [133], 'present‐day': [136], 'amount,': [140], 'results': [141], 'show': [142], 'that': [143, 199], 'can': [149, 163], '1.0': [151], 'm': [152, 166, 170, 219], 'larger,': [153], 'while': [154], 'different': [155], 'same': [161], 'magnitude': [162], '1.5': [165], 'larger': [167, 221], '0.1': [169], 'smaller,': [171], 'indicating': [172], 'importance': [174], 'relying': [177], 'limited': [180], 'number': [181], 'events': [184], 'assess': [186], 'SLR.': [192], 'Investigation': [193], 'drivers': [197], 'shows': [198], 'distinct': [200], 'topographic': [201], 'features': [202], 'study': [205, 225], 'area': [206], 'storm': [208], 'forward': [209], 'speed': [210], 'notably': [211], 'affect': [212], 'response.': [215], 'When': [216], 'considering': [217], '1.3': [218], 'area,': [226], 'complex': [227], 'topography,': [228], 'large': [230], 'events,': [232], 'effects': [234], 'are': [241], 'hard': [242], 'predict': [244], 'should': [246], 'investigated': [248], 'more': [249], 'carefully.': [250]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2949668870', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-26T09:12:51.252341', 'created_date': '2019-06-27'}