Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2948690762', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'title': 'High-fidelity copying is not necessarily the key to cumulative cultural evolution: a study in monkeys and children', 'display_name': 'High-fidelity copying is not necessarily the key to cumulative cultural evolution: a study in monkeys and children', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-06-05', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2948690762', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'mag': '2948690762', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31161908', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6571458'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'pdf_url': 'https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S3006207977', 'display_name': 'Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences', 'issn_l': '0962-8452', 'issn': ['0962-8452', '1471-2954'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319787', 'host_organization_name': 'Royal Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319787'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Royal Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074911842', 'display_name': 'Carmen Saldana', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2518-2176'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I3130638677', 'display_name': 'Edinburgh College', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04vpa6h32', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3130638677']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98677209', 'display_name': 'University of Edinburgh', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01nrxwf90', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98677209']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Carmen Saldana', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Edinburgh (Old College South Bridge Edinburgh EH8 9YL - United Kingdom)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Edinburgh (Old College South Bridge Edinburgh EH8 9YL - United Kingdom)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I3130638677', 'https://openalex.org/I98677209']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052639456', 'display_name': 'Joêl Fagot', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9824-9685'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210110752', 'display_name': 'Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rf5x574', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I21491767', 'https://openalex.org/I4210096427', 'https://openalex.org/I4210110752']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Joël Fagot', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LPC - Laboratoire de psychologie cognitive (Pôle 3 C, Case D 3 place Victor Hugo 13331 Marseille Cedex 3 - France)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LPC - Laboratoire de psychologie cognitive (Pôle 3 C, Case D 3 place Victor Hugo 13331 Marseille Cedex 3 - France)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210110752']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074565549', 'display_name': 'Simon Kirby', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6496-1340'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I3130638677', 'display_name': 'Edinburgh College', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04vpa6h32', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3130638677']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98677209', 'display_name': 'University of Edinburgh', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01nrxwf90', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98677209']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Simon Kirby', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Edinburgh (Old College South Bridge Edinburgh EH8 9YL - United Kingdom)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Edinburgh (Old College South Bridge Edinburgh EH8 9YL - United Kingdom)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I3130638677', 'https://openalex.org/I98677209']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5020926211', 'display_name': 'Kenny Smith', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4530-6914'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I3130638677', 'display_name': 'Edinburgh College', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04vpa6h32', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3130638677']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98677209', 'display_name': 'University of Edinburgh', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01nrxwf90', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98677209']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kenny Smith', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Edinburgh (Old College South Bridge Edinburgh EH8 9YL - United Kingdom)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Edinburgh (Old College South Bridge Edinburgh EH8 9YL - United Kingdom)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I3130638677', 'https://openalex.org/I98677209']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062586638', 'display_name': 'Nicolas Claidière', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4472-6597'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210110752', 'display_name': 'Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rf5x574', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I21491767', 'https://openalex.org/I4210096427', 'https://openalex.org/I4210110752']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nicolas Claidière', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LPC - Laboratoire de psychologie cognitive (Pôle 3 C, Case D 3 place Victor Hugo 13331 Marseille Cedex 3 - France)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LPC - Laboratoire de psychologie cognitive (Pôle 3 C, Case D 3 place Victor Hugo 13331 Marseille Cedex 3 - France)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210110752']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 44.383, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 32, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.99995, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 95, 'max': 96}, 'biblio': {'volume': '286', 'issue': '1904', 'first_page': '20190729', 'last_page': '20190729'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12090', 'display_name': 'Cultural Evolution and Language Development', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3316', 'display_name': 'Cultural Studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12090', 'display_name': 'Cultural Evolution and Language Development', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3316', 'display_name': 'Cultural Studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11252', 'display_name': 'Evolution of Cooperation and Altruism in Social Systems', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10699', 'display_name': 'Evolution of Social Behavior in Primates', 'score': 0.9919, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3207', 'display_name': 'Social Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/copying', 'display_name': 'Copying', 'score': 0.9650814}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/social-learning', 'display_name': 'Social learning', 'score': 0.549155}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-evolution', 'display_name': 'Cultural Evolution', 'score': 0.547335}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cumulative-culture', 'display_name': 'Cumulative Culture', 'score': 0.534612}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/human-adaptation', 'display_name': 'Human Adaptation', 'score': 0.525351}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/unpacking', 'display_name': 'Unpacking', 'score': 0.50929797}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-cognition', 'display_name': 'Comparative cognition', 'score': 0.41646844}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779151265', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156791', 'display_name': 'Copying', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9650814}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776459999', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119376', 'display_name': 'Fidelity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57263994}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C32433346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3007160', 'display_name': 'Cultural transmission in animals', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5665345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C79416737', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305519', 'display_name': 'Social learning', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.549155}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780451532', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676', 'display_name': 'Task (project management)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5341899}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777256151', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7897273', 'display_name': 'Unpacking', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50929797}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.49375138}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180747234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373', 'display_name': 'Cognitive psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4489231}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C82407246', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155630', 'display_name': 'Comparative cognition', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41646844}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46312422', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024', 'display_name': 'Communication', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36903548}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3601213}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138496976', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002', 'display_name': 'Developmental psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34207106}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78458016', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400', 'display_name': 'Evolutionary biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27864826}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23292163}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169900460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417', 'display_name': 'Cognition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.14057702}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13632408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.079773396}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76155785', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418', 'display_name': 'Telecommunications', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19417346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922', 'display_name': 'Pedagogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187736073', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921', 'display_name': 'Management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003468', 'descriptor_name': 'Cultural Evolution', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D048531', 'descriptor_name': 'Papio papio', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000523', 'qualifier_name': 'psychology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000067570', 'descriptor_name': 'Social Learning', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002648', 'descriptor_name': 'Child', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002675', 'descriptor_name': 'Child, Preschool', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D048531', 'descriptor_name': 'Papio papio', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012919', 'descriptor_name': 'Social Behavior', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 13, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'pdf_url': 'https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S3006207977', 'display_name': 'Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences', 'issn_l': '0962-8452', 'issn': ['0962-8452', '1471-2954'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319787', 'host_organization_name': 'Royal Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319787'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Royal Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02156588', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02156588/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02158406', 'pdf_url': 'https://amu.hal.science/hal-02158406/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02158406/document', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02158406/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02158406/file/claidi%C3%A8re%20-%20proceedings%20non%20copying.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02158406/file/claidi%C3%A8re%20-%20proceedings%20non%20copying.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6571458', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6571458?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6571458', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/978e98d3-3f92-466d-94e1-c9ff9d5b71d4', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/files/93295346/PRSB_noncopying_AAM_003_.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400320', 'display_name': 'Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I98677209', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Edinburgh', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98677209'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Edinburgh'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/93295346/PRSB_noncopying_AAM_003_.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/93295346/PRSB_noncopying_AAM_003_.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400320', 'display_name': 'Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I98677209', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Edinburgh', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98677209'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Edinburgh'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02156588/file/NonCopying-ARXIV-Full.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-02156588/file/NonCopying-ARXIV-Full.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02156588/document', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02156588/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02156588/file/NonCopying-ARXIV-Full.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02156588/file/NonCopying-ARXIV-Full.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31161908', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'pdf_url': 'https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rspb.2019.0729', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S3006207977', 'display_name': 'Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences', 'issn_l': '0962-8452', 'issn': ['0962-8452', '1471-2954'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319787', 'host_organization_name': 'Royal Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319787'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Royal Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'score': 0.44}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-16-CONV-0002'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-11-LABX-0036'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-13-PDOC-0004'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320338335', 'funder_display_name': 'H2020 European Research Council', 'award_id': '681942'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 48, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1484547183', 'https://openalex.org/W1555328317', 'https://openalex.org/W1595533687', 'https://openalex.org/W1676583583', 'https://openalex.org/W1951724000', 'https://openalex.org/W1969124057', 'https://openalex.org/W1969546978', 'https://openalex.org/W1971404210', 'https://openalex.org/W1971618918', 'https://openalex.org/W1977942338', 'https://openalex.org/W1995875735', 'https://openalex.org/W1997119063', 'https://openalex.org/W1999265971', 'https://openalex.org/W2019663740', 'https://openalex.org/W2052954051', 'https://openalex.org/W2053796765', 'https://openalex.org/W2061167950', 'https://openalex.org/W2062490000', 'https://openalex.org/W2063549544', 'https://openalex.org/W2082905753', 'https://openalex.org/W2089883795', 'https://openalex.org/W2095150796', 'https://openalex.org/W2104131505', 'https://openalex.org/W2104563567', 'https://openalex.org/W2105393348', 'https://openalex.org/W2106583109', 'https://openalex.org/W2111925413', 'https://openalex.org/W2112031365', 'https://openalex.org/W2123943740', 'https://openalex.org/W2125524179', 'https://openalex.org/W2130474499', 'https://openalex.org/W2151104045', 'https://openalex.org/W2153022383', 'https://openalex.org/W2160172765', 'https://openalex.org/W2165276399', 'https://openalex.org/W2167325573', 'https://openalex.org/W2294015266', 'https://openalex.org/W2326350291', 'https://openalex.org/W2337136075', 'https://openalex.org/W2582743722', 'https://openalex.org/W2604751256', 'https://openalex.org/W2606879425', 'https://openalex.org/W2774486220', 'https://openalex.org/W2785512287', 'https://openalex.org/W2805812135', 'https://openalex.org/W2808453012', 'https://openalex.org/W4205418199', 'https://openalex.org/W4211219997'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389806035', 'https://openalex.org/W4311763277', 'https://openalex.org/W4249941077', 'https://openalex.org/W2483273267', 'https://openalex.org/W2115121700', 'https://openalex.org/W2103075088', 'https://openalex.org/W2033204243', 'https://openalex.org/W161372529', 'https://openalex.org/W1559601730', 'https://openalex.org/W1539711119'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'unique': [1], 'cumulative': [2, 32], 'nature': [3], 'of': [4, 53, 80, 120, 132, 188, 202], 'human': [5, 18, 26, 70], 'culture': [6], 'has': [7], 'often': [8], 'been': [9], 'explained': [10], 'by': [11, 100, 152], 'high-fidelity': [12, 41, 209], 'copying': [13, 42, 153, 163, 210], 'mechanisms': [14, 141, 164, 198], 'found': [15], 'only': [16], 'in': [17, 25, 57, 66, 126, 148, 156, 179, 204], 'social': [19], 'learning.': [20], 'However,': [21, 135], 'transmission': [22, 63, 205], 'chain': [23, 64], 'experiments': [24, 65], 'and': [27, 69, 75, 129, 206], 'non-human': [28], 'primates': [29], 'suggest': [30], 'that': [31, 97, 193, 208], 'cultural': [33], 'evolution': [34], '(CCE)': [35], 'might': [36], 'not': [37, 212], 'necessarily': [38, 213], 'depend': [39], 'on': [40, 83], 'after': [43], 'all.': [44], 'In': [45, 86, 104, 169], 'this': [46], 'study,': [47], 'we': [48], 'test': [49], 'whether': [50], 'defining': [51], 'properties': [52, 119, 137], 'CCE': [54, 194], 'can': [55, 195], 'emerge': [56], 'a': [58, 101, 157], 'non-copying': [59, 167], 'task.': [60, 168], 'We': [61, 191], 'performed': [62], 'Guinea': [67], 'baboons': [68], 'children': [71], 'where': [72], 'individuals': [73], 'observed': [74], 'produced': [76], 'visual': [77], 'patterns': [78, 155], 'composed': [79], 'four': [81], 'squares': [82, 96], 'touchscreen': [84], 'devices.': [85], 'order': [87], 'to': [88, 93, 177, 216], 'be': [89], 'rewarded,': [90], 'participants': [91], 'had': [92], 'avoid': [94], 'touching': [95], 'were': [98, 108], 'touched': [99], 'previous': [102], 'participant.': [103], 'other': [105], 'words,': [106], 'they': [107], 'rewarded': [109], 'for': [110], 'innovation': [111], 'rather': [112], 'than': [113], 'copying.': [114], 'Results': [115], 'nevertheless': [116], 'exhibited': [117], 'fundamental': [118], 'CCE:': [121], 'an': [122], 'increase': [123], 'over': [124, 150], 'generations': [125, 151], 'task': [127], 'performance': [128], 'the': [130, 166, 214], 'emergence': [131], 'systematic': [133], 'structure.': [134], 'these': [136], 'arose': [138], 'from': [139, 197], 'different': [140, 158], 'across': [142, 181], 'species:': [143], 'children,': [144, 170], 'unlike': [145], 'baboons,': [146], 'converged': [147], 'behaviour': [149, 180], 'specific': [154, 174], 'location,': [159], 'thus': [160, 207], 'introducing': [161], 'alternative': [162], 'into': [165], 'prior': [171], 'biases': [172], 'towards': [173], 'shapes': [175], 'led': [176], 'convergence': [178], 'chains,': [182], 'while': [183], 'baboon': [184], 'chains': [185], 'showed': [186], 'signs': [187], 'lineage': [189], 'specificity.': [190], 'conclude': [192], 'result': [196], 'with': [199], 'varying': [200], 'degrees': [201], 'fidelity': [203], 'is': [211], 'key': [215], 'CCE.': [217]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2948690762', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T14:28:26.767624', 'created_date': '2019-06-14'}