Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W29468972', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5784-4_110', 'title': 'Snow, Permafrost, Ice Cover, and Climate Change', 'display_name': 'Snow, Permafrost, Ice Cover, and Climate Change', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W29468972', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5784-4_110', 'mag': '29468972'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5784-4_110', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S130750583', 'display_name': 'Global Environmental Change', 'issn_l': '0959-3780', 'issn': ['0959-3780', '1872-9495'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051706198', 'display_name': 'E. S. Euskirchen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0848-4295'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141472210', 'display_name': 'University of Alaska Fairbanks', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7nq853', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Eugenie Euskirchen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 99775, Fairbanks, AK, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 99775, Fairbanks, AK, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071464620', 'display_name': 'M. R. Turetsky', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0155-8666'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I79817857', 'display_name': 'University of Guelph', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01r7awg59', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I79817857']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Merritt Turetsky', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I79817857']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052769176', 'display_name': 'Jonathan A. O’Donnell', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-9808'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1286329397', 'display_name': 'United States Geological Survey', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/035a68863', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1286329397', 'https://openalex.org/I1335927249']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jonathan O’Donnell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U.S. Geological Survey, Boulder, CO, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U.S. Geological Survey, Boulder, CO, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1286329397']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051104712', 'display_name': 'R. P. Daanen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7511-1491'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141472210', 'display_name': 'University of Alaska Fairbanks', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7nq853', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ronald P. Daanen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 903 Koyukuk Dr., 99775-7320, Fairbanks, AK, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 903 Koyukuk Dr., 99775-7320, Fairbanks, AK, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5051706198'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210'], 'apc_list': {'value': 5150, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 5150, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.062, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.79796, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 79, 'max': 81}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '199', 'last_page': '204'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11333', 'display_name': 'Climate change and permafrost', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11333', 'display_name': 'Climate change and permafrost', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10644', 'display_name': 'Cryospheric studies and observations', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11459', 'display_name': 'Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics', 'score': 0.9967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15098985', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179918', 'display_name': 'Permafrost', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.93829024}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197435368', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q493109', 'display_name': 'Cryosphere', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.85083795}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197046000', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561', 'display_name': 'Snow', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6995181}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.63552773}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2983043445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561', 'display_name': 'Snow cover', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.61505353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5848705}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C132651083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942', 'display_name': 'Climate change', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5332439}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115343472', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942', 'display_name': 'Global warming', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5183609}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100970517', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107', 'display_name': 'Physical geography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39115202}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136894858', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213926', 'display_name': 'Sea ice', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.30228746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2792617}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14925748}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.119006425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114793014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109', 'display_name': 'Geomorphology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07300621}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5784-4_110', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S130750583', 'display_name': 'Global Environmental Change', 'issn_l': '0959-3780', 'issn': ['0959-3780', '1872-9495'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.86, 'display_name': 'Climate action', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 16, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1520428197', 'https://openalex.org/W1956280464', 'https://openalex.org/W1972509155', 'https://openalex.org/W1997034280', 'https://openalex.org/W2000104946', 'https://openalex.org/W2036944437', 'https://openalex.org/W2045934768', 'https://openalex.org/W2056216695', 'https://openalex.org/W2067275841', 'https://openalex.org/W2095539212', 'https://openalex.org/W2099532128', 'https://openalex.org/W2104929860', 'https://openalex.org/W2131246554', 'https://openalex.org/W2162208536', 'https://openalex.org/W2168947040', 'https://openalex.org/W2174347131'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W752721605', 'https://openalex.org/W4237602362', 'https://openalex.org/W4235381544', 'https://openalex.org/W4210749060', 'https://openalex.org/W4210536013', 'https://openalex.org/W3180033139', 'https://openalex.org/W2488011718', 'https://openalex.org/W2314934826', 'https://openalex.org/W2112423435', 'https://openalex.org/W2000350104'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W29468972', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T19:36:20.630287', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}