Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2945083575', 'doi': None, 'title': "Particle Physics Based on ``focal Point'' Representation of Particles", 'display_name': "Particle Physics Based on ``focal Point'' Representation of Particles", 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2945083575', 'mag': '2945083575'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://vixra.org/pdf/1905.0455v1.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2883122597', 'display_name': 'viXra', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'preprint', 'type_crossref': 'posted-content', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004333884', 'display_name': 'Osvaldo Domann', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Osvaldo Domann', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5004333884'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 61}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10622', 'display_name': 'Quantum Mechanics and Applications', 'score': 0.9835, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10622', 'display_name': 'Quantum Mechanics and Applications', 'score': 0.9835, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12516', 'display_name': 'Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications', 'score': 0.9659, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11683', 'display_name': 'Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics', 'score': 0.9611, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/subatomic-particle', 'display_name': 'Subatomic particle', 'score': 0.97915745}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/atomic-nucleus', 'display_name': 'Atomic nucleus', 'score': 0.5706297}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-point-energy', 'display_name': 'Zero-point energy', 'score': 0.43999806}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/particle', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'score': 0.42729568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/point-particle', 'display_name': 'Point particle', 'score': 0.4110587}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28294206', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177013', 'display_name': 'Subatomic particle', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.97915745}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8311304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147120987', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225', 'display_name': 'Electron', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.669953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C7602139', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6718', 'display_name': 'Quark', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6459596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C102999125', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43116', 'display_name': 'Elementary particle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57162696}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127774322', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37147', 'display_name': 'Atomic nucleus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5706297}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53104380', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4327971', 'display_name': 'Zero-point energy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43999806}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C35048267', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587553', 'display_name': 'Charged particle', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43480814}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778517922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42729568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C172695262', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102165', 'display_name': 'Nucleon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4182924}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175749648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068091', 'display_name': 'Point particle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4110587}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109214941', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334', 'display_name': 'Particle physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38600737}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185544564', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197', 'display_name': 'Nuclear physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31247717}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2704279}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.24837944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145148216', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496', 'display_name': 'Ion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://vixra.org/pdf/1905.0455v1.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2883122597', 'display_name': 'viXra', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'score': 0.72, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W80527553', 'https://openalex.org/W748031319', 'https://openalex.org/W53027597', 'https://openalex.org/W3176046480', 'https://openalex.org/W3106344406', 'https://openalex.org/W3100396491', 'https://openalex.org/W3000754259', 'https://openalex.org/W2979543089', 'https://openalex.org/W29749876', 'https://openalex.org/W2967761755', 'https://openalex.org/W2937985604', 'https://openalex.org/W2906279402', 'https://openalex.org/W2600676624', 'https://openalex.org/W2266421761', 'https://openalex.org/W222614953', 'https://openalex.org/W1802341548', 'https://openalex.org/W1675960032', 'https://openalex.org/W124145734', 'https://openalex.org/W1170818568', 'https://openalex.org/W116176367'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 59], 'present': [1], 'work': [2], 'is': [3], 'based': [4], 'on': [5], 'a': [6, 135], 'model': [7], 'where': [8], 'subatomic': [9, 44, 64], 'particles': [10, 45, 65], 'are': [11, 29, 46, 112, 117], 'represented': [12, 95], 'as': [13, 96, 127], 'focal': [14, 33], 'points': [15], 'of': [16, 18, 49, 52, 56, 82, 98, 114, 119, 129, 139], 'rays': [17], 'Fundamental': [19], 'Particles': [20], '(FPs)': [21], 'that': [22, 102], 'move': [23], 'from': [24], 'infinite': [25], 'to': [26, 67, 75, 78], 'infinite.': [27], 'FPs': [28], 'emitted': [30], 'by': [31], 'the': [32, 37, 47, 50, 53, 57, 70, 80, 83, 87, 121, 140, 145], 'point': [34], 'and': [35, 100, 131, 144], 'at': [36, 86], 'same': [38], 'time': [39], 'regenerate': [40], 'it.': [41], 'Interactions': [42], 'between': [43, 61, 72, 142], 'product': [48], 'interactions': [51, 141], 'angular': [54], 'momenta': [55], 'FPs.': [58], 'interaction': [60], 'two': [62], 'charged': [63], 'tend': [66], 'zero': [68, 81], 'for': [69], 'distance': [71, 88], 'them': [73], 'tending': [74], 'zero,': [76], 'allowing': [77], 'place': [79], 'potential': [84], 'energy': [85, 147], 'zero.': [89], 'Atomic': [90], 'nuclei': [91, 111], 'can': [92, 123], 'thus': [93], 'be': [94, 125], 'swarms': [97, 128], 'electrons': [99, 130], 'positrons': [101], 'neither': [103], 'attract': [104], 'nor': [105], 'repel': [106], 'each': [107], 'other.': [108], 'As': [109], 'atomic': [110], 'composed': [113, 118], 'nucleons': [115], 'which': [116], 'quarks,': [120], 'quarks': [122, 143], 'also': [124], 'seen': [126], 'positrons.': [132], 'This': [133], 'allows': [134], 'completely': [136], 'new': [137], 'interpretation': [138], 'corresponding': [146], 'states.': [148]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2945083575', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T09:05:49.021718', 'created_date': '2019-05-29'}