Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2944215285', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-019-0199-y', 'title': 'Design of birefringence and its wavelength dispersion for cellulose derivatives using substitution, low-mass additives, and porous structures', 'display_name': 'Design of birefringence and its wavelength dispersion for cellulose derivatives using substitution, low-mass additives, and porous structures', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-05-09', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2944215285', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-019-0199-y', 'mag': '2944215285'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-019-0199-y', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S91170297', 'display_name': 'Polymer Journal', 'issn_l': '0032-3896', 'issn': ['0032-3896', '1349-0540'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012153360', 'display_name': 'Shogo Nobukawa', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6254-0323'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I197274945', 'display_name': 'Nagoya Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/055yf1005', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I197274945']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Shogo Nobukawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I197274945']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5012153360'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I197274945'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3390, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 4390, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.489, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 11, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.701657, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '51', 'issue': '9', 'first_page': '835', 'last_page': '843'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10306', 'display_name': 'Liquid Crystal Research', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2504', 'display_name': 'Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10306', 'display_name': 'Liquid Crystal Research', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2504', 'display_name': 'Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10610', 'display_name': 'Nanocellulose: Properties, Production, and Applications', 'score': 0.9971, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10869', 'display_name': 'Structure and Function of Plant Cell Walls', 'score': 0.9788, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronic-applications', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronic Applications', 'score': 0.487727}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-birefringence', 'display_name': 'Flow birefringence', 'score': 0.42023477}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125743686', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108779', 'display_name': 'Birefringence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8397608}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6031941}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779251873', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80294', 'display_name': 'Cellulose', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56589997}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C177562468', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182893', 'display_name': 'Dispersion (optics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52416897}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175256501', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5462098', 'display_name': 'Flow birefringence', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42023477}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34276488}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2986276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.26355183}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-019-0199-y', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S91170297', 'display_name': 'Polymer Journal', 'issn_l': '0032-3896', 'issn': ['0032-3896', '1349-0540'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.45, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2', 'display_name': 'Zero hunger'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320325283', 'funder_display_name': 'Ogasawara Foundation for the Promotion of Science and Engineering', 'award_id': None}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334764', 'funder_display_name': 'Japan Society for the Promotion of Science', 'award_id': '25870268'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334764', 'funder_display_name': 'Japan Society for the Promotion of Science', 'award_id': '23850008'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 37, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1115079774', 'https://openalex.org/W1657884210', 'https://openalex.org/W1965013531', 'https://openalex.org/W1966013518', 'https://openalex.org/W1971169193', 'https://openalex.org/W1973358317', 'https://openalex.org/W1973894246', 'https://openalex.org/W1976784038', 'https://openalex.org/W1980556470', 'https://openalex.org/W1987369603', 'https://openalex.org/W2001229197', 'https://openalex.org/W2003130975', 'https://openalex.org/W2010577606', 'https://openalex.org/W2018236430', 'https://openalex.org/W2018438102', 'https://openalex.org/W2029630584', 'https://openalex.org/W2038425443', 'https://openalex.org/W2039292369', 'https://openalex.org/W2041331267', 'https://openalex.org/W2046338634', 'https://openalex.org/W2048360097', 'https://openalex.org/W2050123888', 'https://openalex.org/W2050659419', 'https://openalex.org/W2051194170', 'https://openalex.org/W2064825258', 'https://openalex.org/W2074643521', 'https://openalex.org/W2079301667', 'https://openalex.org/W2079714189', 'https://openalex.org/W2089277693', 'https://openalex.org/W2102013968', 'https://openalex.org/W2105813536', 'https://openalex.org/W2114396496', 'https://openalex.org/W2138562241', 'https://openalex.org/W2148541575', 'https://openalex.org/W2329269601', 'https://openalex.org/W2572459336', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2609591426', 'https://openalex.org/W2344616306', 'https://openalex.org/W2081696288', 'https://openalex.org/W2056650287', 'https://openalex.org/W2055409958', 'https://openalex.org/W2049119791', 'https://openalex.org/W2019337635', 'https://openalex.org/W1997819320', 'https://openalex.org/W1981320803', 'https://openalex.org/W1972783615'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2944215285', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T19:12:08.823805', 'created_date': '2019-05-16'}