Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2941373664', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000005546', 'title': 'The Postoperative Speech Intelligibility Evaluation of Modified Z-Plasty Palatoplasty', 'display_name': 'The Postoperative Speech Intelligibility Evaluation of Modified Z-Plasty Palatoplasty', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2941373664', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000005546', 'mag': '2941373664', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31022142', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6716558'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000005546', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S36642063', 'display_name': 'Journal of Craniofacial Surgery', 'issn_l': '1049-2275', 'issn': ['1049-2275', '1536-3732'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000005546', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100771598', 'display_name': 'Huilin Xu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7675-8374'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'display_name': 'Zunyi Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00g5b0g93', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210121984', 'display_name': 'Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/035wt7p80', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210121984']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Huilin Xu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Dong Ying, China.', 'Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Dong Ying, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210121984']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101698889', 'display_name': 'Qinggao Song', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9290-2989'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'display_name': 'Zunyi Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00g5b0g93', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Qinggao Song', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101052702', 'display_name': 'Yali Zou', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'display_name': 'Zunyi Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00g5b0g93', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Yali Zou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103283095', 'display_name': 'Wei He', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1185-1014'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'display_name': 'Zunyi Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00g5b0g93', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Wei He', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100321392', 'display_name': 'Fang Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-6226'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'display_name': 'Zunyi Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00g5b0g93', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Fang Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100771598', 'https://openalex.org/A5101698889', 'https://openalex.org/A5101052702', 'https://openalex.org/A5103283095', 'https://openalex.org/A5100321392'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'https://openalex.org/I4210121984', 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'https://openalex.org/I182386381', 'https://openalex.org/I182386381'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.305, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 3, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.61318, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 75, 'max': 77}, 'biblio': {'volume': '30', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '1264', 'last_page': '1267'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11374', 'display_name': 'Genetic and Environmental Influences on Cleft Lip and Palate', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11374', 'display_name': 'Genetic and Environmental Influences on Cleft Lip and Palate', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11679', 'display_name': 'Genetics and Development of Craniofacial Abnormalities', 'score': 0.9943, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11260', 'display_name': 'Clinical Management of Tracheal and Airway Disorders', 'score': 0.98, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/palatoplasty', 'display_name': 'Palatoplasty', 'score': 0.99610233}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligibility', 'display_name': 'Intelligibility (philosophy)', 'score': 0.5941365}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cleft-palate', 'display_name': 'Cleft Palate', 'score': 0.530846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/z-plasty', 'display_name': 'Z-plasty', 'score': 0.4395056}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779964219', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126848', 'display_name': 'Palatoplasty', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.99610233}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9141327}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C60048801', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1433889', 'display_name': 'Intelligibility (philosophy)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5941365}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777532180', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3391758', 'display_name': 'Z-plasty', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4395056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29694066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301', 'display_name': 'Orthodontics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40809292}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199343813', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128', 'display_name': 'Dentistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37490112}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29997203}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002972', 'descriptor_name': 'Cleft Palate', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013060', 'descriptor_name': 'Speech', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013065', 'descriptor_name': 'Speech Intelligibility', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000293', 'descriptor_name': 'Adolescent', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002972', 'descriptor_name': 'Cleft Palate', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000000981', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnostic imaging', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002972', 'descriptor_name': 'Cleft Palate', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005240', 'descriptor_name': 'Feasibility Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010160', 'descriptor_name': 'Palate, Soft', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010160', 'descriptor_name': 'Palate, Soft', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011182', 'descriptor_name': 'Postoperative Care', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011182', 'descriptor_name': 'Postoperative Care', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011183', 'descriptor_name': 'Postoperative Complications', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011183', 'descriptor_name': 'Postoperative Complications', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011859', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013060', 'descriptor_name': 'Speech', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016896', 'descriptor_name': 'Treatment Outcome', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014681', 'descriptor_name': 'Velopharyngeal Insufficiency', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000000981', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnostic imaging', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014681', 'descriptor_name': 'Velopharyngeal Insufficiency', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014681', 'descriptor_name': 'Velopharyngeal Insufficiency', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000005546', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S36642063', 'display_name': 'Journal of Craniofacial Surgery', 'issn_l': '1049-2275', 'issn': ['1049-2275', '1536-3732'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://journals.lww.com/jcraniofacialsurgery/Fulltext/2019/06000/The_Postoperative_Speech_Intelligibility.69.aspx', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6716558', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6716558?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6716558', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31022142', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000005546', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S36642063', 'display_name': 'Journal of Craniofacial Surgery', 'issn_l': '1049-2275', 'issn': ['1049-2275', '1536-3732'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Quality education', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'score': 0.7}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 15, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1971132264', 'https://openalex.org/W1972209571', 'https://openalex.org/W1973578575', 'https://openalex.org/W2036860070', 'https://openalex.org/W2057718817', 'https://openalex.org/W2065922049', 'https://openalex.org/W2069890037', 'https://openalex.org/W2091893286', 'https://openalex.org/W2138089799', 'https://openalex.org/W2174736112', 'https://openalex.org/W2329292784', 'https://openalex.org/W2383897859', 'https://openalex.org/W2977993070', 'https://openalex.org/W4235463088', 'https://openalex.org/W4244250280'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4312608286', 'https://openalex.org/W3212138703', 'https://openalex.org/W3158687612', 'https://openalex.org/W3041433517', 'https://openalex.org/W3032785940', 'https://openalex.org/W2042622864', 'https://openalex.org/W1989998572', 'https://openalex.org/W1969082245', 'https://openalex.org/W1564050921', 'https://openalex.org/W1075968881'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'aim': [1], 'of': [2, 11, 82], 'the': [3, 9, 45, 55, 60], 'present': [4], 'study': [5], 'is': [6], 'to': [7], 'test': [8], 'feasibility': [10], 'modified': [12, 51, 112], 'Z-plasty': [13, 52, 66, 93, 113], 'palatoplasty': [14, 53, 94, 114], 'for': [15], 'cleft': [16, 28, 106], 'palate': [17, 29, 107], 'repair': [18], 'in': [19, 40, 44, 59], 'surgeries': [20], 'and': [21, 35, 67, 72, 87], 'provide': [22], 'a': [23, 123], 'new': [24], 'surgical': [25], 'method.': [26], 'Forty': [27], 'patients': [30, 43, 58], 'were': [31, 48], 'selected': [32], 'as': [33, 122], 'participants': [34], 'divided': [36], 'into': [37], '2': [38], 'groups': [39], 'random.': [41], 'Twenty': [42], 'experiment': [46], 'group': [47, 62], 'treated': [49], 'by': [50, 63], 'while': [54], 'other': [56], '20': [57], 'control': [61], 'double': [64], 'opposing': [65], 'Sommerlad': [68], 'palatoplasty.': [69], 'By': [70], 'evaluating': [71], 'observing': [73], 'postoperative': [74], 'velopharyngeal': [75, 89], 'movement,': [76], 'speech': [77], 'intelligibility,': [78], 'nasal': [79], 'leaking,': [80], 'analysis': [81], 'CSL': [83], '(Computer': [84], 'Structure': [85], 'Language)': [86], 'X-ray': [88], 'lateral': [90], 'radiographs,': [91], 'Modified': [92], 'achieved': [95], 'better': [96], 'results': [97], 'than': [98], 'traditional': [99], 'operation.': [100], 'Satisfactory': [101], 'linguistic': [102], 'effects': [103], 'on': [104], 'incomplete': [105], 'can': [108], 'be': [109, 120], 'observed': [110], 'after': [111], 'treatment.': [115], 'So': [116], 'this': [117], 'method': [118], 'may': [119], 'used': [121], 'clinical': [124], 'choice.': [125]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2941373664', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T14:24:01.428046', 'created_date': '2019-05-03'}