Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2922523863', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.33889/ijmems.2019.4.2-028', 'title': 'Solution of Second Order Singular Perturbed Delay Differential Equation Using Trigonometric B-Spline', 'display_name': 'Solution of Second Order Singular Perturbed Delay Differential Equation Using Trigonometric B-Spline', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-03-10', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2922523863', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.33889/ijmems.2019.4.2-028', 'mag': '2922523863'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.33889/ijmems.2019.4.2-028', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210191629', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Mathematical Engineering and Management Sciences', 'issn_l': '2455-7749', 'issn': ['2455-7749'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.33889/ijmems.2019.4.2-028', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029226787', 'display_name': 'Mandeep Kaur Vaid', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3202-0300'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110360157', 'display_name': 'Lovely Professional University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00et6q107', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110360157']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mandeep Kaur Vaid', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mathematics Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mathematics Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110360157']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062253981', 'display_name': 'Geeta Arora', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3786-545X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110360157', 'display_name': 'Lovely Professional University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00et6q107', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110360157']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Geeta Arora', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mathematics Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mathematics Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110360157']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5062253981'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110360157'], 'apc_list': {'value': 500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 1.319, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 14, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999427, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '4', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '349', 'last_page': '360'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12727', 'display_name': 'Differential Equations and Numerical Methods', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2612', 'display_name': 'Numerical Analysis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12727', 'display_name': 'Differential Equations and Numerical Methods', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2612', 'display_name': 'Numerical Analysis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11416', 'display_name': 'Numerical methods for differential equations', 'score': 0.9557, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2612', 'display_name': 'Numerical Analysis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/b-spline', 'display_name': 'B-spline', 'score': 0.46608633}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/order-of-accuracy', 'display_name': 'Order of accuracy', 'score': 0.46179318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/basis-function', 'display_name': 'Basis function', 'score': 0.41712424}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix', 'display_name': 'Matrix (chemical analysis)', 'score': 0.4146294}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.72301483}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29001434', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8084', 'display_name': 'Trigonometry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65405816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78045399', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11214', 'display_name': 'Differential equation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52545065}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777303404', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757', 'display_name': 'Convergence (economics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52537405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.487443}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15945459', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2083109', 'display_name': 'B-spline', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46608633}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39177556', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100567', 'display_name': 'Order of accuracy', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.46179318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178009071', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93344', 'display_name': 'Trigonometric functions', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4469633}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28826006', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521', 'display_name': 'Applied mathematics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43665114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C5917680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2621825', 'display_name': 'Basis function', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41712424}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106487976', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685816', 'display_name': 'Matrix (chemical analysis)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4146294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48753275', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11216', 'display_name': 'Numerical analysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41385674}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97826883', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7069659', 'display_name': 'Numerical partial differential equations', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.13908684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09864032}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.33889/ijmems.2019.4.2-028', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210191629', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Mathematical Engineering and Management Sciences', 'issn_l': '2455-7749', 'issn': ['2455-7749'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.33889/ijmems.2019.4.2-028', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210191629', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Mathematical Engineering and Management Sciences', 'issn_l': '2455-7749', 'issn': ['2455-7749'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12', 'score': 0.45, 'display_name': 'Responsible consumption and production'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 13, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1788762580', 'https://openalex.org/W1999467193', 'https://openalex.org/W2042628558', 'https://openalex.org/W2042831535', 'https://openalex.org/W2054914575', 'https://openalex.org/W2070043289', 'https://openalex.org/W2094631910', 'https://openalex.org/W2592151218', 'https://openalex.org/W2736111538', 'https://openalex.org/W2765086776', 'https://openalex.org/W2795659741', 'https://openalex.org/W2892115998', 'https://openalex.org/W2921497620'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W634571496', 'https://openalex.org/W579400037', 'https://openalex.org/W4386784405', 'https://openalex.org/W4298173607', 'https://openalex.org/W4285286257', 'https://openalex.org/W3020816813', 'https://openalex.org/W2987292777', 'https://openalex.org/W2951578208', 'https://openalex.org/W1570037808', 'https://openalex.org/W115184939'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'In': [0], 'this': [1], 'paper,': [2], 'a': [3, 13, 29, 62], 'numerical': [4, 41, 47], 'technique': [5, 48, 112], 'is': [6, 49, 72, 85, 90, 107], 'presented': [7], 'to': [8, 96, 114], 'approximate': [9], 'the': [10, 37, 40, 76, 82, 98, 101, 110, 116, 119], 'solution': [11, 106, 121], 'of': [12, 22, 32, 43, 65, 81, 100, 118], 'singular': [14, 23], 'perturbed': [15, 24], 'delay': [16, 25], 'differential': [17, 26], 'equation.': [18], 'The': [19, 46, 68, 79, 104], 'continual': [20], 'emerge': [21], 'equations': [27], 'in': [28, 56], 'mathematical': [30], 'model': [31], 'real': [33], 'life': [34], 'applications': [35], 'trigger': [36], 'researchers': [38], 'for': [39], 'treatment': [42], 'these': [44], 'equations.': [45], 'based': [50], 'on': [51, 93], 'trigonometric': [52], 'cubic': [53], 'B-spline': [54], 'functions': [55], 'which': [57], 'derivatives': [58], 'are': [59, 123], 'approximated': [60, 105], 'as': [61], 'linear': [63], 'sum': [64], 'basis': [66], 'functions.': [67], 'obtained': [69, 120], 'matrix': [70], 'system': [71], 'solved': [73], 'by': [74], 'using': [75], 'Thomas': [77], 'Algorithm.': [78], 'convergence': [80], 'employed': [83], 'proposal': [84], 'scrutinized': [86], 'and': [87, 113], 'computational': [88], 'work': [89], 'carried': [91], 'out': [92], 'four': [94], 'examples': [95], 'test': [97], 'capability': [99], 'proposed': [102], 'scheme.': [103], 'compared': [108], 'with': [109], 'existing': [111], 'present': [115], 'behavior': [117], 'graphs': [122], 'plotted.': [124]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2922523863', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T18:48:55.210506', 'created_date': '2019-03-22'}