Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2918458905', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mas.21589', 'title': 'Novel applications of mass spectrometry‐based metabolomics in herbal medicines and its active ingredients: Current evidence', 'display_name': 'Novel applications of mass spectrometry‐based metabolomics in herbal medicines and its active ingredients: Current evidence', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-02-28', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2918458905', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mas.21589', 'mag': '2918458905', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30817039'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mas.21589', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S69764086', 'display_name': 'Mass Spectrometry Reviews', 'issn_l': '0277-7037', 'issn': ['0277-7037', '1098-2787'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100709594', 'display_name': 'Xijun Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0949-3492'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'display_name': 'Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05x1ptx12', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I111950717', 'display_name': 'Macau University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03jqs2n27', 'country_code': 'MO', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I111950717', 'https://openalex.org/I4391767947']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210120282', 'display_name': 'Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01tpvdp83', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120282']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'MO'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Xi‐Jun Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China', 'National Engineering Laboratory for the Development of Southwestern Endangered Medicinal Materials Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plant Nanning Guangxi China', 'State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Macau University of Science and Technology Avenida Wai Long Taipa Macau'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Macau University of Science and Technology Avenida Wai Long Taipa Macau', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I111950717']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Engineering Laboratory for the Development of Southwestern Endangered Medicinal Materials Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plant Nanning Guangxi China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210120282']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006251408', 'display_name': 'Junling Ren', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8124-102X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'display_name': 'Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05x1ptx12', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Jun‐Ling Ren', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100661691', 'display_name': 'Aihua Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-4404'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'display_name': 'Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05x1ptx12', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ai‐Hua Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109470689', 'display_name': 'Hui Sun', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7794-9976'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'display_name': 'Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05x1ptx12', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Hui Sun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101075651', 'display_name': 'Guangli Yan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'display_name': 'Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05x1ptx12', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Guang‐Li Yan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006627718', 'display_name': 'Ying Han', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1791-6870'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'display_name': 'Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05x1ptx12', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ying Han', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Chinmedomics Research Center Sino‐America Chinmedomics Technology Collaboration Center, National TCM Key Laboratory of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Laboratory of Metabolomics, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Heping Road 24 Harbin 150040 China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100322340', 'display_name': 'Liang Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7556-4810'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I111950717', 'display_name': 'Macau University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03jqs2n27', 'country_code': 'MO', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I111950717', 'https://openalex.org/I4391767947']}], 'countries': ['MO'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Liang Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Macau University of Science and Technology Avenida Wai Long Taipa Macau'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Macau University of Science and Technology Avenida Wai Long Taipa Macau', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I111950717']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100709594', 'https://openalex.org/A5006251408', 'https://openalex.org/A5100661691', 'https://openalex.org/A5109470689', 'https://openalex.org/A5101075651', 'https://openalex.org/A5006627718', 'https://openalex.org/A5100322340'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'https://openalex.org/I111950717', 'https://openalex.org/I4210120282', 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'https://openalex.org/I192327786', 'https://openalex.org/I111950717'], 'apc_list': {'value': 4740, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4740, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.008, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 104, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.534413, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '38', 'issue': '4-5', 'first_page': '380', 'last_page': '402'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10836', 'display_name': 'Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10836', 'display_name': 'Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11889', 'display_name': 'Ginseng Biological Effects and Applications', 'score': 0.998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11709', 'display_name': 'Traditional Chinese Medicine Analysis', 'score': 0.998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2707', 'display_name': 'Complementary and alternative medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/phytochemical', 'display_name': 'Phytochemical', 'score': 0.56292653}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedicine', 'display_name': 'Biomedicine', 'score': 0.5284493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-pharmacology', 'display_name': 'Systems pharmacology', 'score': 0.5154677}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21565614', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12149006', 'display_name': 'Metabolomics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8725114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.60098696}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195475562', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639139', 'display_name': 'Phytochemical', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56292653}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66782513', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864601', 'display_name': 'Biomedicine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5284493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779446555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7663877', 'display_name': 'Systems pharmacology', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5154677}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C556039675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035', 'display_name': 'Traditional medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48087624}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74187038', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1418791', 'display_name': 'Drug discovery', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43373668}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40983075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780035454', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386', 'display_name': 'Drug', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3669592}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19756219}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C60644358', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570', 'display_name': 'Bioinformatics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.190117}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12879986}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.085520536}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07577777}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001688', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Products', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055808', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Discovery', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013058', 'descriptor_name': 'Mass Spectrometry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055432', 'descriptor_name': 'Metabolomics', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010936', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Extracts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010946', 'descriptor_name': 'Plants, Medicinal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001688', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Products', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001688', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Products', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001688', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Products', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000076722', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Development', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000076722', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Development', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055808', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Discovery', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D029001', 'descriptor_name': 'Herbal Medicine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D029001', 'descriptor_name': 'Herbal Medicine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013058', 'descriptor_name': 'Mass Spectrometry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055432', 'descriptor_name': 'Metabolomics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010936', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Extracts', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010936', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Extracts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010936', 'descriptor_name': 'Plant Extracts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010946', 'descriptor_name': 'Plants, Medicinal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010946', 'descriptor_name': 'Plants, Medicinal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mas.21589', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S69764086', 'display_name': 'Mass Spectrometry Reviews', 'issn_l': '0277-7037', 'issn': ['0277-7037', '1098-2787'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30817039', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.6}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 167, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1421307144', 'https://openalex.org/W1461774527', 'https://openalex.org/W1553012405', 'https://openalex.org/W1567365745', 'https://openalex.org/W1574296280', 'https://openalex.org/W1590529697', 'https://openalex.org/W1750806622', 'https://openalex.org/W1755356378', 'https://openalex.org/W1794587319', 'https://openalex.org/W1802002134', 'https://openalex.org/W1908491189', 'https://openalex.org/W1916657248', 'https://openalex.org/W1940143002', 'https://openalex.org/W1961951380', 'https://openalex.org/W1971710548', 'https://openalex.org/W1978921268', 'https://openalex.org/W1979387337', 'https://openalex.org/W1986941645', 'https://openalex.org/W1989505831', 'https://openalex.org/W1992072482', 'https://openalex.org/W1996209745', 'https://openalex.org/W1997386061', 'https://openalex.org/W2000706716', 'https://openalex.org/W2002023897', 'https://openalex.org/W2003524197', 'https://openalex.org/W2005706383', 'https://openalex.org/W2006501841', 'https://openalex.org/W2007511717', 'https://openalex.org/W2010633716', 'https://openalex.org/W2022931440', 'https://openalex.org/W2024088832', 'https://openalex.org/W2026428328', 'https://openalex.org/W2036798783', 'https://openalex.org/W2050461151', 'https://openalex.org/W2059327215', 'https://openalex.org/W2063733441', 'https://openalex.org/W2068614125', 'https://openalex.org/W2071534982', 'https://openalex.org/W2077091347', 'https://openalex.org/W2079297925', 'https://openalex.org/W2082213670', 'https://openalex.org/W2088226047', 'https://openalex.org/W2102573170', 'https://openalex.org/W2109117726', 'https://openalex.org/W2111100602', 'https://openalex.org/W2117672690', 'https://openalex.org/W2119037367', 'https://openalex.org/W2120171195', 'https://openalex.org/W2128464104', 'https://openalex.org/W2132018753', 'https://openalex.org/W2136436700', 'https://openalex.org/W2142112686', 'https://openalex.org/W2142789103', 'https://openalex.org/W2144190030', 'https://openalex.org/W2144739489', 'https://openalex.org/W2153573272', 'https://openalex.org/W2162182508', 'https://openalex.org/W2164930178', 'https://openalex.org/W2165263524', 'https://openalex.org/W2167610119', 'https://openalex.org/W2208677855', 'https://openalex.org/W2209057934', 'https://openalex.org/W2221603408', 'https://openalex.org/W2239567521', 'https://openalex.org/W2261661993', 'https://openalex.org/W2264158684', 'https://openalex.org/W2276567249', 'https://openalex.org/W2279763510', 'https://openalex.org/W2290451277', 'https://openalex.org/W2294017244', 'https://openalex.org/W2295182096', 'https://openalex.org/W2297692581', 'https://openalex.org/W2302190645', 'https://openalex.org/W2315670458', 'https://openalex.org/W2326500244', 'https://openalex.org/W2330270068', 'https://openalex.org/W2339128325', 'https://openalex.org/W2394532264', 'https://openalex.org/W2396217470', 'https://openalex.org/W2399041581', 'https://openalex.org/W2401266095', 'https://openalex.org/W2405370499', 'https://openalex.org/W2406436786', 'https://openalex.org/W2412988523', 'https://openalex.org/W2416670801', 'https://openalex.org/W2436979793', 'https://openalex.org/W2440976754', 'https://openalex.org/W2474023015', 'https://openalex.org/W2507679216', 'https://openalex.org/W2509936759', 'https://openalex.org/W2532350828', 'https://openalex.org/W2539494034', 'https://openalex.org/W2550850084', 'https://openalex.org/W2552438710', 'https://openalex.org/W2556266412', 'https://openalex.org/W2556704997', 'https://openalex.org/W2557270017', 'https://openalex.org/W2559627366', 'https://openalex.org/W2561730314', 'https://openalex.org/W2571641922', 'https://openalex.org/W2572645288', 'https://openalex.org/W2574009836', 'https://openalex.org/W2575543752', 'https://openalex.org/W2582207485', 'https://openalex.org/W2585619106', 'https://openalex.org/W2593436144', 'https://openalex.org/W2603016562', 'https://openalex.org/W2603038661', 'https://openalex.org/W2604636580', 'https://openalex.org/W2608107067', 'https://openalex.org/W2610210647', 'https://openalex.org/W2610935417', 'https://openalex.org/W2611012373', 'https://openalex.org/W2613130683', 'https://openalex.org/W2614673012', 'https://openalex.org/W2615102447', 'https://openalex.org/W2620123093', 'https://openalex.org/W2624388116', 'https://openalex.org/W2624683722', 'https://openalex.org/W2626980266', 'https://openalex.org/W2653255423', 'https://openalex.org/W2735110412', 'https://openalex.org/W2742235867', 'https://openalex.org/W2746698428', 'https://openalex.org/W2748580719', 'https://openalex.org/W2750648640', 'https://openalex.org/W2756990390', 'https://openalex.org/W2761061640', 'https://openalex.org/W2765322183', 'https://openalex.org/W2766334936', 'https://openalex.org/W2766355210', 'https://openalex.org/W2767343602', 'https://openalex.org/W2767683865', 'https://openalex.org/W2767893723', 'https://openalex.org/W2768673377', 'https://openalex.org/W2770411749', 'https://openalex.org/W2770555117', 'https://openalex.org/W2782404356', 'https://openalex.org/W2784568067', 'https://openalex.org/W2784865006', 'https://openalex.org/W2786394271', 'https://openalex.org/W2788639613', 'https://openalex.org/W2790235341', 'https://openalex.org/W2790580419', 'https://openalex.org/W2790628964', 'https://openalex.org/W2791685183', 'https://openalex.org/W2791997965', 'https://openalex.org/W2792267190', 'https://openalex.org/W2793361809', 'https://openalex.org/W2794045478', 'https://openalex.org/W2794082065', 'https://openalex.org/W2794262486', 'https://openalex.org/W2794332509', 'https://openalex.org/W2794922124', 'https://openalex.org/W2795040282', 'https://openalex.org/W2795425364', 'https://openalex.org/W2795590036', 'https://openalex.org/W2795690293', 'https://openalex.org/W2801170851', 'https://openalex.org/W2801599732', 'https://openalex.org/W2806986978', 'https://openalex.org/W2807850930', 'https://openalex.org/W2808965743', 'https://openalex.org/W2883693532', 'https://openalex.org/W2905466131', 'https://openalex.org/W3016192932', 'https://openalex.org/W4211214238'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4386696306', 'https://openalex.org/W4306398780', 'https://openalex.org/W3088223198', 'https://openalex.org/W2748553453', 'https://openalex.org/W2462695612', 'https://openalex.org/W2186086384', 'https://openalex.org/W2136476259', 'https://openalex.org/W2080571363', 'https://openalex.org/W2017899917', 'https://openalex.org/W1527922540'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Current': [0], 'evidence': [1], 'shows': [2], 'that': [3, 150], 'herbal': [4, 23, 33, 67, 80, 105, 131], 'medicines': [5, 24, 68, 81, 132], 'could': [6, 75], 'be': [7, 60], 'beneficial': [8], 'for': [9, 29, 45, 49, 101], 'the': [10, 16, 30, 70, 102, 118, 128, 148, 157, 169], 'treatment': [11], 'of': [12, 22, 32, 41, 104, 120, 130, 159, 171], 'various': [13], 'diseases.': [14], 'However,': [15], 'complexities': [17], 'present': [18], 'in': [19, 107, 110, 133, 142], 'chemical': [20], 'compositions': [21], 'are': [25], 'currently': [26], 'an': [27], 'obstacle': [28], 'progression': [31], 'medicines,': [34], 'which': [35], 'involve': [36], 'unclear': [37], 'bioactive': [38], 'compounds,': [39], 'mechanisms': [40], 'action,': [42], 'undetermined': [43], 'targets': [44], 'therapy,': [46], 'non‐specific': [47], 'features': [48], 'drug': [50, 88], 'metabolism,': [51], 'etc': [52], '.': [53, 112], 'To': [54], 'overcome': [55], 'those': [56], 'issues,': [57], 'metabolomics': [58, 97, 123, 153], 'can': [59, 154], 'a': [61, 83], 'great': [62], 'to': [63, 126, 137, 144, 156, 164], 'improve': [64], 'and': [65, 86, 90, 109, 124, 136, 174], 'understand': [66], 'from': [69, 82], 'small‐molecule': [71], 'metabolism': [72, 125], 'level.': [73], 'Metabolomics': [74], 'solve': [76], 'scientific': [77], 'difficulties': [78], 'with': [79, 168], 'metabolic': [84], 'perspective,': [85], 'promote': [87], 'discovery': [89], 'development.': [91], 'In': [92, 113], 'recent': [93], 'years,': [94], 'mass': [95, 121, 151], 'spectrometry‐based': [96, 122, 152], 'was': [98], 'widely': [99], 'applied': [100], 'analysis': [103, 167], 'constituents': [106], 'vivo': [108], 'vitro': [111], 'this': [114], 'review,': [115], 'we': [116], 'highlight': [117], 'value': [119, 141], 'address': [127], 'complexity': [129], 'systems': [134], 'pharmacology,': [135], 'enhance': [138], 'their': [139], 'biomedical': [140], 'biomedicine,': [143], 'shed': [145], 'light': [146], 'on': [147], 'aid': [149], 'offer': [155], 'investigation': [158], 'its': [160], 'active': [161], 'ingredients,': [162], 'especially,': [163], 'link': [165], 'phytochemical': [166], 'assessment': [170], 'pharmacological': [172], 'effect': [173], 'therapeutic': [175], 'potential.': [176], '©': [177], '2019': [178], 'Wiley': [179], 'Periodicals,': [180], 'Inc.': [181], 'Mass': [182], 'Spec': [183], 'Rev': [184]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2918458905', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 25}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 20}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-20T11:23:42.086354', 'created_date': '2019-03-11'}