Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2915045210', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'title': 'Sequential phototrophic–mixotrophic cultivation of oleaginous microalga Graesiella sp. WBG-1 in a 1000 m2 open raceway pond', 'display_name': 'Sequential phototrophic–mixotrophic cultivation of oleaginous microalga Graesiella sp. WBG-1 in a 1000 m2 open raceway pond', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-02-11', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2915045210', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'mag': '2915045210', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30805027', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6371596'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'pdf_url': 'https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137860580', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology for Biofuels', 'issn_l': '1754-6834', 'issn': ['1754-6834'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063983492', 'display_name': 'Xiaobin Wen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4040-1605'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xiaobin Wen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017578428', 'display_name': 'Huanping Tao', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Huanping Tao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037392048', 'display_name': 'Xinan Peng', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xinan Peng', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100738318', 'display_name': 'Zhongjie Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3491-417X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhongjie Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064351018', 'display_name': 'Yi Ding', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7148-8547'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yi Ding', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102336370', 'display_name': 'Yan Xu', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yan Xu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101915830', 'display_name': 'Lin Liang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6517-769X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lin Liang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087118571', 'display_name': 'Kui Du', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kui Du', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051050863', 'display_name': 'Aoqi Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9807-3707'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038', 'display_name': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05qbk4x57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Aoqi Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012495299', 'display_name': 'Caixia Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1106-9903'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Caixia Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101015321', 'display_name': 'Yahong Geng', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yahong Geng', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5021510483', 'display_name': 'Yeguang Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0076-8832'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Botanical Garden', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02j0gyf89', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210122269']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yeguang Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210122269', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 1990, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2440, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1990, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2440, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 1.317, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 32, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.683134, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '12', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10476', 'display_name': 'Algal biology and biofuel production', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2105', 'display_name': 'Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/21', 'display_name': 'Energy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10476', 'display_name': 'Algal biology and biofuel production', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2105', 'display_name': 'Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/21', 'display_name': 'Energy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10236', 'display_name': 'Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics', 'score': 0.937, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2304', 'display_name': 'Environmental Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/mixotroph', 'display_name': 'Mixotroph', 'score': 0.9521336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/raceway', 'display_name': 'Raceway', 'score': 0.587416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/photobioreactor', 'display_name': 'Photobioreactor', 'score': 0.50892353}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76479393', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585902', 'display_name': 'Mixotroph', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9521336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197322856', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335183', 'display_name': 'Phototroph', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.93574715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115540264', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560', 'display_name': 'Biomass (ecology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.705647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184547230', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279041', 'display_name': 'Raceway', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.587416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C35195898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159344', 'display_name': 'Heterotroph', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.54169697}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5278841}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134537524', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910837', 'display_name': 'Photobioreactor', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.50892353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C559758991', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37868', 'display_name': 'Algae', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45247948}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59822182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441', 'display_name': 'Botany', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40035963}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C183688256', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982', 'display_name': 'Photosynthesis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3576302}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35716477}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C528095902', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886', 'display_name': 'Pulp and paper industry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3464359}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.268632}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C523546767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876', 'display_name': 'Bacteria', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.2617671}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135628077', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184', 'display_name': 'Finite element method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'pdf_url': 'https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137860580', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology for Biofuels', 'issn_l': '1754-6834', 'issn': ['1754-6834'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/225228f6e6a94b2c869349c03296271b', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6371596', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6371596?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6371596', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30805027', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'pdf_url': 'https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13068-019-1367-1', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137860580', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology for Biofuels', 'issn_l': '1754-6834', 'issn': ['1754-6834'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12', 'display_name': 'Responsible consumption and production', 'score': 0.44}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': ['https://openalex.org/W4394320585', 'https://openalex.org/W4394187696', 'https://openalex.org/W4394498143', 'https://openalex.org/W4394510321'], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 49, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1247348507', 'https://openalex.org/W1495124495', 'https://openalex.org/W1589597459', 'https://openalex.org/W1859936907', 'https://openalex.org/W1889712035', 'https://openalex.org/W1925388415', 'https://openalex.org/W1966123812', 'https://openalex.org/W1969963770', 'https://openalex.org/W1984285357', 'https://openalex.org/W1989429474', 'https://openalex.org/W1992555036', 'https://openalex.org/W2003283930', 'https://openalex.org/W2005123786', 'https://openalex.org/W2015872810', 'https://openalex.org/W2016889584', 'https://openalex.org/W2025960241', 'https://openalex.org/W2026699320', 'https://openalex.org/W2027394637', 'https://openalex.org/W2050009096', 'https://openalex.org/W2060408893', 'https://openalex.org/W2060546947', 'https://openalex.org/W2069037632', 'https://openalex.org/W2070567364', 'https://openalex.org/W2074539658', 'https://openalex.org/W2077460085', 'https://openalex.org/W2084305132', 'https://openalex.org/W2085817349', 'https://openalex.org/W2089401594', 'https://openalex.org/W2091463441', 'https://openalex.org/W2103464952', 'https://openalex.org/W2114206363', 'https://openalex.org/W2156581772', 'https://openalex.org/W2156778513', 'https://openalex.org/W2163396456', 'https://openalex.org/W2163605877', 'https://openalex.org/W2167533740', 'https://openalex.org/W2206985606', 'https://openalex.org/W2298548025', 'https://openalex.org/W2320906147', 'https://openalex.org/W2330733998', 'https://openalex.org/W2351901427', 'https://openalex.org/W2429150225', 'https://openalex.org/W2508137442', 'https://openalex.org/W2522669915', 'https://openalex.org/W2564277742', 'https://openalex.org/W2758379376', 'https://openalex.org/W2780157199', 'https://openalex.org/W2808006004', 'https://openalex.org/W4243614433'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4288043716', 'https://openalex.org/W4288043686', 'https://openalex.org/W4287924013', 'https://openalex.org/W4250954632', 'https://openalex.org/W4231682634', 'https://openalex.org/W4229859147', 'https://openalex.org/W32861410', 'https://openalex.org/W3102507245', 'https://openalex.org/W2607699408', 'https://openalex.org/W1992555036'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Microalgae': [0], 'are': [1, 9, 64], 'an': [2, 165, 193], 'important': [3], 'feedstock': [4], 'in': [5, 12, 35, 46, 50, 137, 155, 157, 176, 202, 210], 'industries.': [6], 'Currently,': [7], 'efforts': [8], 'being': [10], 'made': [11], 'the': [13, 51, 88, 102, 129, 188, 222], 'non-phototrophic': [14], 'cultivation': [15, 43, 80, 100, 116, 136], 'of': [16, 44, 53, 71, 90, 101, 187, 208, 232], 'microalgae': [17, 45, 135, 201, 236], 'for': [18, 31, 98, 134, 221, 229], 'biomass': [19, 34, 122, 148], 'production.': [20], 'Studies': [21], 'have': [22], 'shown': [23], 'that': [24, 86, 119, 186], 'mixotrophy': [25], 'is': [26, 183, 192, 227], 'a': [27, 83, 112, 158, 211], 'more': [28], 'efficient': [29], 'process': [30], 'producing': [32], 'algal': [33, 121], 'comparison': [36], 'to': [37, 81, 170, 185, 198], 'phototrophic': [38, 171, 189], 'and': [39, 68, 124, 149, 195, 241], 'heterotrophic': [40, 65], 'cultures.': [41], 'However,': [42], 'pilot-scale': [47], 'open': [48, 138, 203], 'ponds': [49], 'presence': [52], 'organic': [54, 72], 'carbon': [55], 'substrates': [56], 'has': [57], 'not': [58, 233], 'yet': [59], 'been': [60], 'developed.': [61], 'The': [62, 173], 'problems': [63], 'bacterial': [66, 174], 'contamination': [67, 127], 'inefficient': [69], 'conversion': [70], 'carbon.': [73], 'Laboratory': [74], 'investigation': [75], 'was': [76, 107, 132, 164, 219], 'combined': [77], 'with': [78], 'outdoor': [79], 'find': [82], 'culture': [84, 217], 'condition': [85], 'favors': [87], 'growth': [89], 'alga,': [91], 'but': [92, 238], 'inhibits': [93], 'bacteria.': [94], 'A': [95], 'window': [96], 'period': [97], 'mixotrophic': [99], 'alga': [103], 'Graesiella': [104, 141], 'sp.': [105, 142], 'WBG-1': [106, 143], 'identified.': [108], 'Using': [109], 'this': [110], 'period,': [111], 'new': [113], 'sequential': [114], 'phototrophic–mixotrophic': [115], '(SPMC)': [117], 'method': [118, 197, 226], 'enhances': [120], 'productivity': [123], 'limits': [125], 'bacteria': [126], 'at': [128], 'same': [130], 'time': [131], 'established': [133], 'raceway': [139, 161, 204, 213], 'ponds.': [140, 205], 'maximally': [144], 'produced': [145], '12.5': [146], 'g': [147, 151], '4.1': [150], 'lipids': [152], 'm−2': [153], 'day−1': [154], 'SPMC': [156, 177, 191, 209], '1000': [159], 'm2': [160, 216], 'pond,': [162], 'which': [163], 'over': [166], '50%': [167], 'increase': [168], 'compared': [169], 'cultivation.': [172], 'number': [175], '(2.97': [178], '×': [179], '105': [180], 'CFU': [181], 'ml−1)': [182], 'comparable': [184], 'cultivations.': [190], 'effective': [194], 'feasible': [196], 'cultivate': [199], 'lipid-rich': [200, 235], 'Successful': [206], 'scale-up': [207], 'commercial': [212], 'pond': [214], '(1000': [215], 'area)': [218], 'demonstrated': [220], 'first': [223], 'time.': [224], 'This': [225], 'attractive': [228], 'global': [230], 'producers': [231], 'only': [234], 'biomass,': [237], 'also': [239], 'astaxanthin': [240], 'β-carotene.': [242]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2915045210', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-08T22:38:49.438960', 'created_date': '2019-02-21'}