Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2889859890', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.99.012121', 'title': 'Relaxed Bell inequalities with arbitrary measurement dependence for each observer', 'display_name': 'Relaxed Bell inequalities with arbitrary measurement dependence for each observer', 'publication_year': 2019, 'publication_date': '2019-01-24', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2889859890', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.99.012121', 'mag': '2889859890'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.99.012121', 'pdf_url': 'https://link.aps.org/accepted/10.1103/PhysRevA.99.012121', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210182288', 'display_name': 'Physical review. A/Physical review, A', 'issn_l': '2469-9926', 'issn': ['2469-9926', '2469-9934', '2469-9942'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320261', 'host_organization_name': 'American Physical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320261'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Physical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'publisher-specific-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['arxiv', 'crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'https://link.aps.org/accepted/10.1103/PhysRevA.99.012121', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026884252', 'display_name': 'Andrew S. Friedman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1334-039X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I36258959', 'display_name': 'University of California, San Diego', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0168r3w48', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I36258959']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Andrew S. Friedman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I36258959']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5105707535', 'display_name': 'Alan H. Guth', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63966007', 'display_name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/042nb2s44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alan H. Guth', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029817007', 'display_name': 'Michael J. W. Hall', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-4463'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210096034', 'display_name': 'Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00rnbty21', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1337719021', 'https://openalex.org/I165143802', 'https://openalex.org/I2801453606', 'https://openalex.org/I4210096034', 'https://openalex.org/I4210132349']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I11701301', 'display_name': 'Griffith University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02sc3r913', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I11701301']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1337719021', 'display_name': 'Australian Research Council', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mmh0f86', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1337719021', 'https://openalex.org/I2801453606', 'https://openalex.org/I4210132349']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I118347636', 'display_name': 'Australian National University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/019wvm592', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I118347636']}], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael J. W. Hall', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology (Australian Research Council), Centre for Quantum Dynamics, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland 4111, Australia', 'Department of Theoretical Physics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology (Australian Research Council), Centre for Quantum Dynamics, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland 4111, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210096034', 'https://openalex.org/I11701301', 'https://openalex.org/I1337719021']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Theoretical Physics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I118347636']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072742224', 'display_name': 'David Kaiser', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-6744'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63966007', 'display_name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/042nb2s44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'David I. Kaiser', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078043668', 'display_name': 'Jason Gallicchio', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I133543626', 'display_name': 'Harvey Mudd College', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/025ecfn45', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I133543626']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jason Gallicchio', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physics, Harvey Mudd College, Claremont, California 91711, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physics, Harvey Mudd College, Claremont, California 91711, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I133543626']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 7, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.797, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 33, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999946, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 95, 'max': 96}, 'biblio': {'volume': '99', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10622', 'display_name': 'Foundations of Quantum Mechanics and Interpretations', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10622', 'display_name': 'Foundations of Quantum Mechanics and Interpretations', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10020', 'display_name': 'Quantum Information and Computation', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10778', 'display_name': 'Mechanistic Explanation in Scientific Discovery and Evolution', 'score': 0.9896, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chsh-inequality', 'display_name': 'CHSH inequality', 'score': 0.68415564}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/independence', 'display_name': 'Independence (probability theory)', 'score': 0.6490242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/observer', 'display_name': 'Observer (physics)', 'score': 0.62180984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-variable-theory', 'display_name': 'Hidden variable theory', 'score': 0.61805445}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bell-test-experiments', 'display_name': 'Bell test experiments', 'score': 0.5812246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bell-inequality', 'display_name': 'Bell Inequality', 'score': 0.507997}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement', 'display_name': 'Measurement', 'score': 0.5045}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C128108043', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q388525', 'display_name': "Bell's theorem", 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8426734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134265032', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5011347', 'display_name': 'CHSH inequality', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.68415564}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C35651441', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625303', 'display_name': 'Independence (probability theory)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6490242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780704645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9251458', 'display_name': 'Observer (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62180984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36494176', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17098572', 'display_name': 'Local hidden variable theory', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.62050796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C137002209', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898521', 'display_name': 'Hidden variable theory', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.61805445}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.58254576}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11511207', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054240', 'display_name': 'Bell test experiments', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.5812246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45555294', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351', 'display_name': 'Inequality', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5480627}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144237770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534', 'display_name': 'Mathematical economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4628339}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780990831', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319141', 'display_name': 'Conjecture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45102754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C208081375', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274502', 'display_name': 'Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42136836}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32084167}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121040770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675', 'display_name': 'Quantum entanglement', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.2558018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118615104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416', 'display_name': 'Discrete mathematics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.19053802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18008411}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16457129}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1637938}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84114770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344', 'display_name': 'Quantum', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.15189692}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 8, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.99.012121', 'pdf_url': 'https://link.aps.org/accepted/10.1103/PhysRevA.99.012121', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210182288', 'display_name': 'Physical review. A/Physical review, A', 'issn_l': '2469-9926', 'issn': ['2469-9926', '2469-9934', '2469-9942'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320261', 'host_organization_name': 'American Physical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320261'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Physical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'publisher-specific-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.01307', 'pdf_url': 'https://arxiv.org/pdf/1809.01307', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1614776', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402487', 'display_name': 'OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I139351228', 'host_organization_name': 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I139351228'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Office of Scientific and Technical Information'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1491941', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402487', 'display_name': 'OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I139351228', 'host_organization_name': 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I139351228'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Office of Scientific and Technical Information'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120461', 'pdf_url': 'https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/1721.1/120461/1/PhysRevA.99.012121.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400425', 'display_name': 'DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I63966007', 'host_organization_name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Massachusetts Institute of Technology'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120708', 'pdf_url': 'https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/1721.1/120708/1/PhysRevA.99.012121.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400425', 'display_name': 'DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I63966007', 'host_organization_name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63966007'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Massachusetts Institute of Technology'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/1885/204837', 'pdf_url': 'https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/204837/2/01_Friedman_Relaxed_Bell_inequalities_with_2019.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402539', 'display_name': 'ANU Open Research (Australian National University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I118347636', 'host_organization_name': 'Australian National University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I118347636'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Australian National University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1809.01307', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.99.012121', 'pdf_url': 'https://link.aps.org/accepted/10.1103/PhysRevA.99.012121', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210182288', 'display_name': 'Physical review. A/Physical review, A', 'issn_l': '2469-9926', 'issn': ['2469-9926', '2469-9934', '2469-9942'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320261', 'host_organization_name': 'American Physical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320261'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Physical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'publisher-specific-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/publisher-specific-oa', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.66, 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320306076', 'funder_display_name': 'National Science Foundation', 'award_id': 'PHY-1541160'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320306084', 'funder_display_name': 'U.S. Department of Energy', 'award_id': 'DE-SC0012567'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334704', 'funder_display_name': 'Australian Research Council', 'award_id': 'CE110001027'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W2889859890'], 'referenced_works_count': 92, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1595578028', 'https://openalex.org/W1631356911', 'https://openalex.org/W1709784975', 'https://openalex.org/W1749487501', 'https://openalex.org/W1821108034', 'https://openalex.org/W1962569942', 'https://openalex.org/W1969551467', 'https://openalex.org/W1975441927', 'https://openalex.org/W1979013840', 'https://openalex.org/W1981735089', 'https://openalex.org/W1984921636', 'https://openalex.org/W1986014493', 'https://openalex.org/W1986293140', 'https://openalex.org/W1986718451', 'https://openalex.org/W1988371994', 'https://openalex.org/W1989958779', 'https://openalex.org/W1990727816', 'https://openalex.org/W1991877988', 'https://openalex.org/W1994712115', 'https://openalex.org/W1995480816', 'https://openalex.org/W1998220590', 'https://openalex.org/W1998959993', 'https://openalex.org/W1999567148', 'https://openalex.org/W2005139481', 'https://openalex.org/W2006166792', 'https://openalex.org/W2006638080', 'https://openalex.org/W2009502003', 'https://openalex.org/W2012732269', 'https://openalex.org/W2014306526', 'https://openalex.org/W2017156903', 'https://openalex.org/W2028815089', 'https://openalex.org/W2034377058', 'https://openalex.org/W2034603283', 'https://openalex.org/W2036979339', 'https://openalex.org/W2038957354', 'https://openalex.org/W2044621375', 'https://openalex.org/W2046480693', 'https://openalex.org/W2048129224', 'https://openalex.org/W2054822026', 'https://openalex.org/W2056597044', 'https://openalex.org/W2058302064', 'https://openalex.org/W2062709927', 'https://openalex.org/W2067733373', 'https://openalex.org/W2082193618', 'https://openalex.org/W2082730452', 'https://openalex.org/W2083042566', 'https://openalex.org/W2092871562', 'https://openalex.org/W2115727295', 'https://openalex.org/W2119136573', 'https://openalex.org/W2123276758', 'https://openalex.org/W2135830616', 'https://openalex.org/W2139071790', 'https://openalex.org/W2167346196', 'https://openalex.org/W2174298480', 'https://openalex.org/W2198277591', 'https://openalex.org/W2231272853', 'https://openalex.org/W2297761582', 'https://openalex.org/W2298740677', 'https://openalex.org/W2321955012', 'https://openalex.org/W2327826370', 'https://openalex.org/W2418847710', 'https://openalex.org/W2475216229', 'https://openalex.org/W2551689870', 'https://openalex.org/W2551827292', 'https://openalex.org/W2582286644', 'https://openalex.org/W260709993', 'https://openalex.org/W2623705521', 'https://openalex.org/W2625737531', 'https://openalex.org/W2734552918', 'https://openalex.org/W2754391490', 'https://openalex.org/W2754819841', 'https://openalex.org/W2762179548', 'https://openalex.org/W2800499816', 'https://openalex.org/W2867801778', 'https://openalex.org/W2885514042', 'https://openalex.org/W2888288497', 'https://openalex.org/W2962912624', 'https://openalex.org/W2962952711', 'https://openalex.org/W2990961515', 'https://openalex.org/W3010717387', 'https://openalex.org/W3037170129', 'https://openalex.org/W3098061346', 'https://openalex.org/W3098161737', 'https://openalex.org/W3098876835', 'https://openalex.org/W3103608763', 'https://openalex.org/W3104561143', 'https://openalex.org/W3124695330', 'https://openalex.org/W407863536', 'https://openalex.org/W4211058570', 'https://openalex.org/W4232164633', 'https://openalex.org/W6270986', 'https://openalex.org/W779193579'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4388213449', 'https://openalex.org/W4385189851', 'https://openalex.org/W4318156255', 'https://openalex.org/W2553524804', 'https://openalex.org/W2371657894', 'https://openalex.org/W207438227', 'https://openalex.org/W2062204191', 'https://openalex.org/W2001882148', 'https://openalex.org/W1972145177', 'https://openalex.org/W1538812467'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {"Bell's": [0], 'inequality': [1, 120, 193], 'was': [2], 'originally': [3], 'derived': [4], 'under': [5], 'the': [6, 25, 78, 87, 140, 162, 178, 195, 208, 220, 227, 246], 'assumption': [7, 33, 141], 'that': [8, 22, 63, 105, 169, 186, 219], 'experimenters': [9], 'are': [10, 174], 'free': [11], 'to': [12, 36, 44, 146, 156, 242], 'select': [13], 'detector': [14], 'settings': [15, 213], 'independently': [16], 'of': [17, 27, 47, 80, 142, 161, 250], 'any': [18, 190], 'local': [19], '"hidden': [20], 'variables"': [21], 'might': [23], 'affect': [24], 'outcomes': [26], 'measurements': [28], 'on': [29, 177], 'entangled': [30], 'particles.': [31], 'This': [32], 'has': [34], 'come': [35], 'be': [37, 147], 'known': [38], 'as': [39, 45, 92, 133], '"measurement': [40], 'independence"': [41], '(also': [42], 'referred': [43], '"freedom': [46], 'choice"': [48], 'or': [49, 69], '"settings': [50], 'independence").': [51], 'For': [52, 189], 'a': [53, 101, 117, 152, 158, 233], 'two-setting,': [54], 'two-outcome': [55], 'Bell': [56, 61, 119, 172, 192, 235], 'test,': [57], 'we': [58, 111], 'derive': [59], 'modified': [60, 118], 'inequalities': [62, 126, 173], 'relax': [64], 'measurement': [65, 81, 143, 212], 'independence,': [66], 'for': [67, 83, 121, 151, 232], 'either': [68], 'both': [70, 170], 'observers,': [71], 'while': [72], 'remaining': [73], 'locally': [74, 153, 183], 'causal.': [75], 'We': [76, 167, 217, 237], 'describe': [77], 'loss': [79], 'independence': [82, 144], 'each': [84, 122, 201], 'observer': [85], 'using': [86], 'parameters': [88], '$M_1$': [89], 'and': [90, 98, 114, 136, 198, 211], '$M_2$,': [91], 'defined': [93], 'by': [94, 100, 181], 'Hall': [95], 'in': [96, 130, 149, 245], '2010,': [97], 'also': [99], 'more': [102], 'complete': [103], 'description': [104], 'adds': [106], 'two': [107], 'new': [108, 196, 221], 'parameters,': [109, 225], 'which': [110], 'call': [112], '$\\hat{M}_1$': [113], '$\\hat{M}_2$,': [115], 'deriving': [116], 'description.': [123], 'These': [124], '"relaxed"': [125], 'subsume': [127], 'those': [128], 'considered': [129], 'previous': [131, 215], 'work': [132], 'special': [134], 'cases,': [135], 'quantify': [137], 'how': [138], 'much': [139], 'needs': [145], 'relaxed': [148, 171], 'order': [150], 'causal': [154, 184], 'model': [155], 'produce': [157], 'given': [159, 191, 234], 'violation': [160], 'standard': [163], 'Bell-Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt': [164], '(Bell-CHSH)': [165], 'inequality.': [166], 'show': [168], 'tight': [175], 'bounds': [176], 'CHSH': [179], 'parameter': [180], 'constructing': [182], 'models': [185, 200], 'saturate': [187], 'them.': [188], 'violation,': [194], 'two-parameter': [197], 'four-parameter': [199], 'require': [202, 226], 'significantly': [203], 'less': [204], 'mutual': [205, 230], 'information': [206, 231], 'between': [207], 'hidden': [209], 'variables': [210], 'than': [214], 'models.': [216], 'conjecture': [218], 'models,': [222], 'with': [223], 'optimal': [224], 'minimum': [228], 'possible': [229], 'violation.': [236], 'further': [238], 'argue': [239], 'that,': [240], 'contrary': [241], 'various': [243], 'claims': [244], 'literature,': [247], 'relaxing': [248], 'freedom': [249], 'choice': [251], 'need': [252], 'not': [253], 'imply': [254], 'superdeterminism.': [255]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2889859890', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-16T07:14:50.356199', 'created_date': '2018-09-27'}