Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2886492196', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.07.032', 'title': 'Spatiotemporal accumulation and characteristics of starch in developing maize caryopses', 'display_name': 'Spatiotemporal accumulation and characteristics of starch in developing maize caryopses', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2886492196', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.07.032', 'mag': '2886492196', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30086516'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.07.032', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S115455909', 'display_name': 'Plant Physiology and Biochemistry', 'issn_l': '0981-9428', 'issn': ['0981-9428', '1873-2690'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002884685', 'display_name': 'Lingxiao Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4404-4307'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78978612', 'display_name': 'Yangzhou University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03tqb8s11', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lingxiao Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019136706', 'display_name': 'Ahui Xu', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78978612', 'display_name': 'Yangzhou University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03tqb8s11', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ahui Xu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029502277', 'display_name': 'Long Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9781-841X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78978612', 'display_name': 'Yangzhou University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03tqb8s11', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Long Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079856808', 'display_name': 'Zhitong Yin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2482-8681'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78978612', 'display_name': 'Yangzhou University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03tqb8s11', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhitong Yin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061646432', 'display_name': 'Cunxu Wei', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2592-3843'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78978612', 'display_name': 'Yangzhou University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03tqb8s11', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Cunxu Wei', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops of Jiangsu Province, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5061646432'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78978612'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3720, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3720, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.701, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 14, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.832081, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '130', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '493', 'last_page': '500'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10140', 'display_name': 'Food composition and properties', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10140', 'display_name': 'Food composition and properties', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10171', 'display_name': 'Biofuel production and bioconversion', 'score': 0.9736, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12991', 'display_name': 'Phytase and its Applications', 'score': 0.9421, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/caryopsis', 'display_name': 'Caryopsis', 'score': 0.8795576}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/scutellum', 'display_name': 'Scutellum', 'score': 0.8257053}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/starch-synthase', 'display_name': 'Starch synthase', 'score': 0.69753164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/maize-starch', 'display_name': 'Maize starch', 'score': 0.45711234}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113442657', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25624', 'display_name': 'Endosperm', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9969027}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C529335014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41534', 'display_name': 'Starch', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.88095903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100836998', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506139', 'display_name': 'Caryopsis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8795576}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780895877', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2094206', 'display_name': 'Scutellum', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8257053}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776804113', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207466', 'display_name': 'Amylose', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8106434}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776800236', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3614286', 'display_name': 'Starch synthase', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.69753164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196843134', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33196', 'display_name': 'Embryo', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5197696}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59822182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441', 'display_name': 'Botany', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.51339877}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3017443333', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3393961', 'display_name': 'Maize starch', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45711234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.44038558}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.41278788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46757340', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238', 'display_name': 'Poaceae', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38635865}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32015732}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776414723', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271643', 'display_name': 'Amylopectin', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.28281093}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.084978014}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D056625', 'descriptor_name': 'Endosperm', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012639', 'descriptor_name': 'Seeds', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013213', 'descriptor_name': 'Starch', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003313', 'descriptor_name': 'Zea mays', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000688', 'descriptor_name': 'Amylose', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000688', 'descriptor_name': 'Amylose', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D056625', 'descriptor_name': 'Endosperm', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D056625', 'descriptor_name': 'Endosperm', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D056625', 'descriptor_name': 'Endosperm', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008853', 'descriptor_name': 'Microscopy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012639', 'descriptor_name': 'Seeds', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012639', 'descriptor_name': 'Seeds', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012639', 'descriptor_name': 'Seeds', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013213', 'descriptor_name': 'Starch', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000096', 'qualifier_name': 'biosynthesis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013213', 'descriptor_name': 'Starch', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013213', 'descriptor_name': 'Starch', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014961', 'descriptor_name': 'X-Ray Diffraction', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003313', 'descriptor_name': 'Zea mays', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003313', 'descriptor_name': 'Zea mays', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003313', 'descriptor_name': 'Zea mays', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.07.032', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S115455909', 'display_name': 'Plant Physiology and Biochemistry', 'issn_l': '0981-9428', 'issn': ['0981-9428', '1873-2690'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30086516', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320327518', 'funder_display_name': 'Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions', 'award_id': None}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 34, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1479971735', 'https://openalex.org/W1534545455', 'https://openalex.org/W1969940992', 'https://openalex.org/W1993038517', 'https://openalex.org/W2013218964', 'https://openalex.org/W2041086218', 'https://openalex.org/W2050461047', 'https://openalex.org/W2057550295', 'https://openalex.org/W2058491097', 'https://openalex.org/W2070919047', 'https://openalex.org/W2071781661', 'https://openalex.org/W2100588380', 'https://openalex.org/W2107847305', 'https://openalex.org/W2113541372', 'https://openalex.org/W2114667937', 'https://openalex.org/W2115705772', 'https://openalex.org/W2126927919', 'https://openalex.org/W2134071292', 'https://openalex.org/W2143654605', 'https://openalex.org/W2151229583', 'https://openalex.org/W2157127371', 'https://openalex.org/W2166000607', 'https://openalex.org/W2168155721', 'https://openalex.org/W2170827785', 'https://openalex.org/W2340739887', 'https://openalex.org/W2348930296', 'https://openalex.org/W2357979109', 'https://openalex.org/W2461971335', 'https://openalex.org/W2491063230', 'https://openalex.org/W2517190386', 'https://openalex.org/W2550795398', 'https://openalex.org/W3142169952', 'https://openalex.org/W3150917877', 'https://openalex.org/W869131654'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3168439516', 'https://openalex.org/W3037398941', 'https://openalex.org/W2886492196', 'https://openalex.org/W2370354869', 'https://openalex.org/W2365545960', 'https://openalex.org/W2104236934', 'https://openalex.org/W2064397559', 'https://openalex.org/W2035292795', 'https://openalex.org/W2021905344', 'https://openalex.org/W1972262278'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2886492196', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 6}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T11:04:58.796029', 'created_date': '2018-08-22'}