Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2885278997', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.030', 'title': 'Quantitative contributions of the major sources of heavy metals in soils to ecosystem and human health risks: A case study of Yulin, China', 'display_name': 'Quantitative contributions of the major sources of heavy metals in soils to ecosystem and human health risks: A case study of Yulin, China', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-08-17', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2885278997', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.030', 'mag': '2885278997', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30121501'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.030', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S13733787', 'display_name': 'Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety', 'issn_l': '0147-6513', 'issn': ['0147-6513', '1090-2414'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100374949', 'display_name': 'Jing Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8892-036X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I148099405', 'display_name': "Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v2j2k71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'funder', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jing Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007234866', 'display_name': 'Yong‐Jun Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-480X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I148099405', 'display_name': "Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v2j2k71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'funder', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Yong Jun Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011147833', 'display_name': 'Yu Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5245-4835'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I148099405', 'display_name': "Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v2j2k71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'funder', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210089311', 'display_name': 'Yanan University Affiliated Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/006992e45', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210089311']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yu Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["School of Petroleum and Environment Engineering, Yanan University, Yanan 716000, People's Republic of China", "Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "School of Petroleum and Environment Engineering, Yanan University, Yanan 716000, People's Republic of China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210089311']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100462333', 'display_name': 'Zhe Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5010-288X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I148099405', 'display_name': "Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v2j2k71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'funder', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhe Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006746769', 'display_name': 'Ai Ning Zhang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I148099405', 'display_name': "Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04v2j2k71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'funder', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ai Ning Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, People's Republic of China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5007234866'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I148099405'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2600, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2600, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.098, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 194, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.819121, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '164', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '261', 'last_page': '269'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10139', 'display_name': 'Heavy metals in environment', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10139', 'display_name': 'Heavy metals in environment', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12157', 'display_name': 'Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping', 'score': 0.9962, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10946', 'display_name': 'Radioactivity and Radon Measurements', 'score': 0.9958, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3614', 'display_name': 'Radiological and Ultrasound Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/apportionment', 'display_name': 'Apportionment', 'score': 0.6729669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/health-risk-assessment', 'display_name': 'Health Risk Assessment', 'score': 0.54104984}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6901151}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778337684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3173700', 'display_name': 'Apportionment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6729669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110872660', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813', 'display_name': 'Ecosystem', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58867854}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2987857752', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147', 'display_name': 'Human health', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54681355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779794483', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2284929', 'display_name': 'Health risk assessment', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.54104984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12174686', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438', 'display_name': 'Risk assessment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53940594}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159750122', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023', 'display_name': 'Soil water', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53316224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C518851703', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489', 'display_name': 'Coal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5311355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C521259446', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58734', 'display_name': 'Pollution', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.515209}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112570922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603', 'display_name': 'Contamination', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49548018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107872376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355', 'display_name': 'Environmental chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4896734}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141818822', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17011699', 'display_name': 'Ecosystem health', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.48121837}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776053758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105789', 'display_name': 'Heavy metals', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4219842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C65580899', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212734', 'display_name': 'Soil contamination', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41168588}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C526734887', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832237', 'display_name': 'Environmental protection', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40931624}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31225407}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20943606}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20239222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58941895', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295865', 'display_name': 'Ecosystem services', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.15798143}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.10620615}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159390177', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265', 'display_name': 'Soil science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.104237795}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000383', 'descriptor_name': 'Agriculture', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017753', 'descriptor_name': 'Ecosystem', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004784', 'descriptor_name': 'Environmental Monitoring', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004787', 'descriptor_name': 'Environmental Pollution', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019216', 'descriptor_name': 'Metals, Heavy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012989', 'descriptor_name': 'Soil Pollutants', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002681', 'descriptor_name': 'China', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003031', 'descriptor_name': 'Coal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004463', 'descriptor_name': 'Ecology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004787', 'descriptor_name': 'Environmental Pollution', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005843', 'descriptor_name': 'Geography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007221', 'descriptor_name': 'Industry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019216', 'descriptor_name': 'Metals, Heavy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018570', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Assessment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012987', 'descriptor_name': 'Soil', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012989', 'descriptor_name': 'Soil Pollutants', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001335', 'descriptor_name': 'Vehicle Emissions', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.030', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S13733787', 'display_name': 'Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety', 'issn_l': '0147-6513', 'issn': ['0147-6513', '1090-2414'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30121501', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 73, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1969623853', 'https://openalex.org/W1971226272', 'https://openalex.org/W1972568665', 'https://openalex.org/W1974285157', 'https://openalex.org/W1986067297', 'https://openalex.org/W2000996445', 'https://openalex.org/W2005496844', 'https://openalex.org/W2011425963', 'https://openalex.org/W2012394957', 'https://openalex.org/W2017040932', 'https://openalex.org/W2023071924', 'https://openalex.org/W2024769932', 'https://openalex.org/W2025918339', 'https://openalex.org/W2031794930', 'https://openalex.org/W2032873686', 'https://openalex.org/W2040295946', 'https://openalex.org/W2047275558', 'https://openalex.org/W2053085157', 'https://openalex.org/W2056084557', 'https://openalex.org/W2057950219', 'https://openalex.org/W2063853566', 'https://openalex.org/W2069921397', 'https://openalex.org/W2076392582', 'https://openalex.org/W2076478914', 'https://openalex.org/W2077050854', 'https://openalex.org/W2083736773', 'https://openalex.org/W2084516272', 'https://openalex.org/W2087927592', 'https://openalex.org/W2091374003', 'https://openalex.org/W2093973735', 'https://openalex.org/W2107641308', 'https://openalex.org/W2113288556', 'https://openalex.org/W2149516538', 'https://openalex.org/W2157423028', 'https://openalex.org/W2175407586', 'https://openalex.org/W2195684223', 'https://openalex.org/W2231044419', 'https://openalex.org/W2285422482', 'https://openalex.org/W2288970071', 'https://openalex.org/W2345124715', 'https://openalex.org/W2400704141', 'https://openalex.org/W2407374040', 'https://openalex.org/W2467495976', 'https://openalex.org/W2512021257', 'https://openalex.org/W2512032614', 'https://openalex.org/W2519688379', 'https://openalex.org/W2519922228', 'https://openalex.org/W2548195242', 'https://openalex.org/W2555577710', 'https://openalex.org/W2559967234', 'https://openalex.org/W2560392987', 'https://openalex.org/W2566344786', 'https://openalex.org/W2567073094', 'https://openalex.org/W2571295827', 'https://openalex.org/W2581200314', 'https://openalex.org/W2602874887', 'https://openalex.org/W2606697925', 'https://openalex.org/W2608915174', 'https://openalex.org/W2621643939', 'https://openalex.org/W2733408536', 'https://openalex.org/W2743238293', 'https://openalex.org/W2753286669', 'https://openalex.org/W2756024026', 'https://openalex.org/W2765637995', 'https://openalex.org/W2767173985', 'https://openalex.org/W2773488357', 'https://openalex.org/W2783280495', 'https://openalex.org/W2789874849', 'https://openalex.org/W2790855506', 'https://openalex.org/W2794800342', 'https://openalex.org/W2796378037', 'https://openalex.org/W2961689850', 'https://openalex.org/W963453518'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4250564678', 'https://openalex.org/W3203609494', 'https://openalex.org/W3198848671', 'https://openalex.org/W2949557810', 'https://openalex.org/W2923918772', 'https://openalex.org/W2569716150', 'https://openalex.org/W2135080344', 'https://openalex.org/W2117432099', 'https://openalex.org/W2052048737', 'https://openalex.org/W18323522'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2885278997', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 27}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 40}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 47}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 40}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 15}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-24T06:51:30.123501', 'created_date': '2018-08-22'}