Title: The special asset management right of nature conservation areas, the principal of the prohibition of regression and the conflict with the ownership right in connection with the management of state-owned areas
Abstract: István OLAJOS *The special asset management right of nature conservation areas, the principal of the prohibition of regression and the conflict with the ownership right in connection with the management of state-owned areas ** The constitutional basis of nature conservationThe problems of nature conservation state areas were occured in the hungarian law firstly by the implementation of transitional act on cooperatives.When the nature conservation regulations became general and related to the establishment of the system of national parks, a principle, wherein together with the territorial protection, a special management right is created for the directorates of national park on the restricted areas of the national park, immediately appeared.In these areas, by the properly validation the principle of territorial protection, related to the use of land, it will be under the nature conservation interest.In practise it meant, that for example in the area of Hortobágy National Park, if a special non-replaceable ecosystem was created on an artificially established pond, then in the interest of nature conservation, after the condemnation proceeding, the intensive fisheries management incompatible with ecosystem protection was become prohibited. 1 This proceeding until the change of regime (I mean the ratification of the act of 1991 on compensation, 2 the act of 1991 on transformation of cooperatives, 3 the act of István Olajos: The special asset management right of nature conservation areas, the principal of the prohibition of regression and the conflict with the ownership right in connection with the management of state-owned areas -A természeti védettség alatt álló területek speciális kezelői joga, és a visszalépés tilalmának elve, valamint a tulajdonosi joggyakorlás jogának ütközése az állami tulajdonú területek kezelése kapcsán.