Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2883651334', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Mechanisms of Phonological Change.', 'display_name': 'Mechanisms of Phonological Change.', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2883651334', 'mag': '2883651334'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED585911', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306478302', 'display_name': 'ProQuest LLC eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042800019', 'display_name': 'Betsy Sneller', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2112-3064'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Betsy Sneller', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5042800019'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.147, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 45, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.954627, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10403', 'display_name': 'Phonetics and Phonology Research', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10403', 'display_name': 'Phonetics and Phonology Research', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11640', 'display_name': 'Linguistic Variation and Morphology', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3310', 'display_name': 'Linguistics and Language'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10034', 'display_name': 'Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1203', 'display_name': 'Language and Linguistics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3427844}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.123095244}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED585911', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306478302', 'display_name': 'ProQuest LLC eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 84, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W136782340', 'https://openalex.org/W1482316311', 'https://openalex.org/W1525426974', 'https://openalex.org/W1553066060', 'https://openalex.org/W1575457438', 'https://openalex.org/W1590773892', 'https://openalex.org/W1594867852', 'https://openalex.org/W1604065854', 'https://openalex.org/W176768726', 'https://openalex.org/W17824343', 'https://openalex.org/W1866436756', 'https://openalex.org/W1947950328', 'https://openalex.org/W1973715981', 'https://openalex.org/W1974020447', 'https://openalex.org/W1986636423', 'https://openalex.org/W1989046126', 'https://openalex.org/W1989245305', 'https://openalex.org/W1991158387', 'https://openalex.org/W1992119553', 'https://openalex.org/W1993973549', 'https://openalex.org/W1996429327', 'https://openalex.org/W1996672843', 'https://openalex.org/W1999663224', 'https://openalex.org/W2004494465', 'https://openalex.org/W2009270953', 'https://openalex.org/W2010805148', 'https://openalex.org/W2010853921', 'https://openalex.org/W2016770182', 'https://openalex.org/W2018555013', 'https://openalex.org/W2022344000', 'https://openalex.org/W2022934648', 'https://openalex.org/W2025550353', 'https://openalex.org/W2040611246', 'https://openalex.org/W2043922974', 'https://openalex.org/W2047146080', 'https://openalex.org/W2051140854', 'https://openalex.org/W2058478994', 'https://openalex.org/W2061656302', 'https://openalex.org/W2067796135', 'https://openalex.org/W2067867184', 'https://openalex.org/W2068201797', 'https://openalex.org/W2068772561', 'https://openalex.org/W2083698190', 'https://openalex.org/W2085905725', 'https://openalex.org/W2087101225', 'https://openalex.org/W2098885236', 'https://openalex.org/W2110541259', 'https://openalex.org/W2115639689', 'https://openalex.org/W2115939043', 'https://openalex.org/W2118049235', 'https://openalex.org/W2119523305', 'https://openalex.org/W2124864712', 'https://openalex.org/W2125482195', 'https://openalex.org/W2125814020', 'https://openalex.org/W2130376915', 'https://openalex.org/W2132851324', 'https://openalex.org/W2133535745', 'https://openalex.org/W2141543486', 'https://openalex.org/W2149349124', 'https://openalex.org/W2152088468', 'https://openalex.org/W2152134037', 'https://openalex.org/W2165454511', 'https://openalex.org/W2166827277', 'https://openalex.org/W2173557161', 'https://openalex.org/W2279888690', 'https://openalex.org/W2416103198', 'https://openalex.org/W2464736229', 'https://openalex.org/W2487318179', 'https://openalex.org/W2528652831', 'https://openalex.org/W2549001961', 'https://openalex.org/W2558827019', 'https://openalex.org/W2597759499', 'https://openalex.org/W2729630702', 'https://openalex.org/W2741734364', 'https://openalex.org/W2748812232', 'https://openalex.org/W2787565371', 'https://openalex.org/W2954006122', 'https://openalex.org/W2989603794', 'https://openalex.org/W34585769', 'https://openalex.org/W40565051', 'https://openalex.org/W4926771', 'https://openalex.org/W59858143', 'https://openalex.org/W630189272', 'https://openalex.org/W97267479'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W63255209', 'https://openalex.org/W335761963', 'https://openalex.org/W327157728', 'https://openalex.org/W3175011358', 'https://openalex.org/W2989030356', 'https://openalex.org/W2890155691', 'https://openalex.org/W276193410', 'https://openalex.org/W2738529800', 'https://openalex.org/W261465193', 'https://openalex.org/W257499853', 'https://openalex.org/W2562381701', 'https://openalex.org/W2481639201', 'https://openalex.org/W246095668', 'https://openalex.org/W228740381', 'https://openalex.org/W2098506705', 'https://openalex.org/W2050211062', 'https://openalex.org/W2027577395', 'https://openalex.org/W2022282211', 'https://openalex.org/W1980927207', 'https://openalex.org/W1500805162'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2883651334', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 35}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T16:35:34.643938', 'created_date': '2018-08-03'}