Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2801618969', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40804-018-0110-x', 'title': 'Cross-Border Crowdfunding: Towards a Single Crowdlending and Crowdinvesting Market for Europe', 'display_name': 'Cross-Border Crowdfunding: Towards a Single Crowdlending and Crowdinvesting Market for Europe', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-05-09', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2801618969', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40804-018-0110-x', 'mag': '2801618969'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40804-018-0110-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S9871798', 'display_name': 'European Business Organization Law Review', 'issn_l': '1566-7529', 'issn': ['1566-7529', '1741-6205'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5049980841', 'display_name': 'Dirk Andreas Zetzsche', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4051-7699'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I186903577', 'display_name': 'University of Luxembourg', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/036x5ad56', 'country_code': 'LU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I186903577']}], 'countries': ['LU'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Dirk Zetzsche', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Professor of Law, ADA Chair in Financial Law (Inclusive Finance), Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Professor of Law, ADA Chair in Financial Law (Inclusive Finance), Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I186903577']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082005580', 'display_name': 'Christina Preiner', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I202697423', 'display_name': 'University of Zurich', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02crff812', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I202697423']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Christina Preiner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ph.D. Candidate, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ph.D. Candidate, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I202697423']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5049980841'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I186903577'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2390, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 2990, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.175, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 32, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999911, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '19', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '217', 'last_page': '251'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11995', 'display_name': 'Dynamics of Crowdfunding and Fintech', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1404', 'display_name': 'Management Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11995', 'display_name': 'Dynamics of Crowdfunding and Fintech', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1404', 'display_name': 'Management Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12392', 'display_name': 'The Impact of Sharing Economy on Consumption', 'score': 0.9854, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1406', 'display_name': 'Marketing'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10987', 'display_name': 'Microfinance, Gender Empowerment, and Economic Development', 'score': 0.9815, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonization', 'display_name': 'Harmonization', 'score': 0.67890847}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/single-market', 'display_name': 'Single market', 'score': 0.5370881}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/european-commission', 'display_name': 'European commission', 'score': 0.49222413}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdfunding', 'display_name': 'Crowdfunding', 'score': 0.486637}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance', 'display_name': 'Relevance (law)', 'score': 0.44981578}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779962950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5659376', 'display_name': 'Harmonization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.67890847}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45051096', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1327750', 'display_name': 'Single market', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5370881}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776034101', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509347', 'display_name': 'Commission', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5307553}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75949130', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010', 'display_name': 'Database transaction', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5285025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.511235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019422483', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1646605', 'display_name': 'Member states', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49647766}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3020782553', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8880', 'display_name': 'European commission', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49222413}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2910001868', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458', 'display_name': 'European union', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46913263}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191093397', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939645', 'display_name': 'Seed money', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46090493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C14036430', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076', 'display_name': 'Function (biology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46065897}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C158154518', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970', 'display_name': 'Relevance (law)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44981578}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2989499966', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664183', 'display_name': 'Consumer protection', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4169492}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155202549', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803', 'display_name': 'International trade', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3593141}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34611166}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3177909}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.27399647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54750564', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26643', 'display_name': 'Commerce', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.25009}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18952122}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78458016', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400', 'display_name': 'Evolutionary biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24890656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811', 'display_name': 'Acoustics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s40804-018-0110-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S9871798', 'display_name': 'European Business Organization Law Review', 'issn_l': '1566-7529', 'issn': ['1566-7529', '1741-6205'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'score': 0.55}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 36, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1605255363', 'https://openalex.org/W1686982308', 'https://openalex.org/W1755880734', 'https://openalex.org/W1826621544', 'https://openalex.org/W1889146626', 'https://openalex.org/W1915948065', 'https://openalex.org/W2101743006', 'https://openalex.org/W2166741756', 'https://openalex.org/W2170036096', 'https://openalex.org/W2262183341', 'https://openalex.org/W2266680482', 'https://openalex.org/W2281690088', 'https://openalex.org/W2345886552', 'https://openalex.org/W2431930950', 'https://openalex.org/W2508474051', 'https://openalex.org/W2518675170', 'https://openalex.org/W2520666136', 'https://openalex.org/W2586675044', 'https://openalex.org/W2587533625', 'https://openalex.org/W2595440384', 'https://openalex.org/W2604343237', 'https://openalex.org/W2613713968', 'https://openalex.org/W2613910597', 'https://openalex.org/W2615127864', 'https://openalex.org/W2635189364', 'https://openalex.org/W2889730099', 'https://openalex.org/W3121141377', 'https://openalex.org/W3121416500', 'https://openalex.org/W3122105502', 'https://openalex.org/W3122642350', 'https://openalex.org/W3123196626', 'https://openalex.org/W3123508140', 'https://openalex.org/W4231306197', 'https://openalex.org/W567467486', 'https://openalex.org/W70822208', 'https://openalex.org/W854988534'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389745596', 'https://openalex.org/W4318823168', 'https://openalex.org/W4234954786', 'https://openalex.org/W4229702425', 'https://openalex.org/W3035686369', 'https://openalex.org/W2575409241', 'https://openalex.org/W2321623174', 'https://openalex.org/W2274170736', 'https://openalex.org/W1985903894', 'https://openalex.org/W1608265133'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2801618969', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T18:41:29.813581', 'created_date': '2018-05-17'}