Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2800511498', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.208884', 'title': 'Galectins at a glance', 'display_name': 'Galectins at a glance', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-05-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2800511498', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.208884', 'mag': '2800511498', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29717004'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.208884', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5677253', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cell Science', 'issn_l': '0021-9533', 'issn': ['0021-9533', '1477-9137'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311847', 'host_organization_name': 'The Company of Biologists', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311847'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['The Company of Biologists'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.208884', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080931242', 'display_name': 'Ludger Johannes', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2168-0004'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I80043', 'display_name': 'Institut Curie', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04t0gwh46', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I80043']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4387154930', 'display_name': 'Chimie et Biologie de la Cellule', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03k37h274', 'country_code': None, 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I2746051580', 'https://openalex.org/I4387154930', 'https://openalex.org/I80043']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2746051580', 'display_name': 'Université Paris Sciences et Lettres', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013cjyk83', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2746051580']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ludger Johannes', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Cellular and Chemical Biology unit, U1143 INSERM, UMR3666 CNRS, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France", "U1143 INSERM, UMR3666 CNRS 1 , Cellular and Chemical Biology unit , , 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05 , France"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Cellular and Chemical Biology unit, U1143 INSERM, UMR3666 CNRS, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I80043', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4387154930', 'https://openalex.org/I2746051580', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "U1143 INSERM, UMR3666 CNRS 1 , Cellular and Chemical Biology unit , , 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05 , France", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I4387154930']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034476412', 'display_name': 'Ralf Jacob', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9251-6578'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I161103922', 'display_name': 'Philipps University of Marburg', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01rdrb571', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I161103922']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ralf Jacob', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Philipps-Universität Marburg, Institut für Zytobiologie 2 , Robert-Koch-Str. 6, 35037 Marburg , Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Philipps-Universität Marburg, Institut für Zytobiologie 2 , Robert-Koch-Str. 6, 35037 Marburg , Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I161103922']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083922144', 'display_name': 'Hakon Leffler', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4482-8945'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I187531555', 'display_name': 'Lund University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/012a77v79', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hakon Leffler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lund University, POB 117, 22100 Lund 3 Sect. MIG (Microbiology, Immunology, Glycobiology), Dept Laboratory Medicine , , Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lund University, POB 117, 22100 Lund 3 Sect. MIG (Microbiology, Immunology, Glycobiology), Dept Laboratory Medicine , , Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 7, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.821, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 502, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999022, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '131', 'issue': '9', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12387', 'display_name': 'Galectins and Cancer Biology', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12387', 'display_name': 'Galectins and Cancer Biology', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12477', 'display_name': 'Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins', 'score': 0.9587, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12620', 'display_name': 'Signaling Pathways in Disease', 'score': 0.9212, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/galectin', 'display_name': 'Galectin', 'score': 0.9524386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/glycoconjugate', 'display_name': 'Glycoconjugate', 'score': 0.61099374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/galectin-3', 'display_name': 'Galectin-3', 'score': 0.4716579}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C156293190', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83138026', 'display_name': 'Galectin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9524386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.832402}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13426554', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416019', 'display_name': 'Glycoconjugate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.61099374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203522944', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288322', 'display_name': 'Autophagy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.50293034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776336362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18028529', 'display_name': 'Galectin-3', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4716579}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44896415}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8891405', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059', 'display_name': 'Immune system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44800502}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28406088', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762', 'display_name': 'Extracellular', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42214167}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22190186}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21379241}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190283241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14599311', 'display_name': 'Apoptosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.07904345}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D037161', 'descriptor_name': 'Galectins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D037161', 'descriptor_name': 'Galectins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015398', 'descriptor_name': 'Signal Transduction', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.208884', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5677253', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cell Science', 'issn_l': '0021-9533', 'issn': ['0021-9533', '1477-9137'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311847', 'host_organization_name': 'The Company of Biologists', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311847'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['The Company of Biologists'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03968123', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29717004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.208884', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5677253', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cell Science', 'issn_l': '0021-9533', 'issn': ['0021-9533', '1477-9137'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311847', 'host_organization_name': 'The Company of Biologists', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311847'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['The Company of Biologists'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.76, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320307846', 'funder_display_name': 'Human Frontier Science Program', 'award_id': 'RGP0029-2014'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320300', 'funder_display_name': 'European Commission', 'award_id': 'H2020-MSCA-ITN-2014 BIOPOL'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320879', 'funder_display_name': 'Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft', 'award_id': 'JA 1033/7 and graduate school 2213'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-16-CE23-0005-02'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-14-CE14-0002-02'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320883', 'funder_display_name': 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', 'award_id': 'ANR-14-CE16-0004-03'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322327', 'funder_display_name': 'Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse', 'award_id': 'KAW 2013.0022'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322364', 'funder_display_name': 'Labex', 'award_id': None}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322581', 'funder_display_name': 'Vetenskapsrådet', 'award_id': None}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320338335', 'funder_display_name': 'H2020 European Research Council', 'award_id': 'project 340485'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 162, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W123021583', 'https://openalex.org/W1487549050', 'https://openalex.org/W1492993345', 'https://openalex.org/W1504699909', 'https://openalex.org/W1507575667', 'https://openalex.org/W1538018231', 'https://openalex.org/W1541131175', 'https://openalex.org/W1544640024', 'https://openalex.org/W1567285907', 'https://openalex.org/W1576409652', 'https://openalex.org/W1596300465', 'https://openalex.org/W1670684017', 'https://openalex.org/W1691646448', 'https://openalex.org/W178158537', 'https://openalex.org/W1844274376', 'https://openalex.org/W1874379912', 'https://openalex.org/W1966018557', 'https://openalex.org/W1967989660', 'https://openalex.org/W1972974730', 'https://openalex.org/W1974963890', 'https://openalex.org/W1975776751', 'https://openalex.org/W1976859231', 'https://openalex.org/W1980069375', 'https://openalex.org/W1980333945', 'https://openalex.org/W1980434442', 'https://openalex.org/W1981669610', 'https://openalex.org/W1984264709', 'https://openalex.org/W1988464013', 'https://openalex.org/W2001819260', 'https://openalex.org/W2006526173', 'https://openalex.org/W2006714159', 'https://openalex.org/W2006832551', 'https://openalex.org/W2008722340', 'https://openalex.org/W2011224542', 'https://openalex.org/W2012625663', 'https://openalex.org/W2015049954', 'https://openalex.org/W2015493647', 'https://openalex.org/W2015805460', 'https://openalex.org/W2020657619', 'https://openalex.org/W2020665120', 'https://openalex.org/W2027039566', 'https://openalex.org/W2028983214', 'https://openalex.org/W2030280505', 'https://openalex.org/W2030410150', 'https://openalex.org/W2030755802', 'https://openalex.org/W2034759328', 'https://openalex.org/W2035225840', 'https://openalex.org/W2036048165', 'https://openalex.org/W2036444216', 'https://openalex.org/W2038231322', 'https://openalex.org/W2041516952', 'https://openalex.org/W2045128714', 'https://openalex.org/W2046971786', 'https://openalex.org/W2047109217', 'https://openalex.org/W2049595150', 'https://openalex.org/W2049957168', 'https://openalex.org/W2050730580', 'https://openalex.org/W2052080816', 'https://openalex.org/W2053959071', 'https://openalex.org/W2054413052', 'https://openalex.org/W2054865688', 'https://openalex.org/W2056042508', 'https://openalex.org/W2063636552', 'https://openalex.org/W2068772576', 'https://openalex.org/W2075105241', 'https://openalex.org/W2078391564', 'https://openalex.org/W2080867464', 'https://openalex.org/W2082252536', 'https://openalex.org/W2082947258', 'https://openalex.org/W2090205082', 'https://openalex.org/W2090475723', 'https://openalex.org/W2090602226', 'https://openalex.org/W2091294161', 'https://openalex.org/W2095134155', 'https://openalex.org/W2097196454', 'https://openalex.org/W2097954680', 'https://openalex.org/W2098313871', 'https://openalex.org/W2098380988', 'https://openalex.org/W2098592125', 'https://openalex.org/W2103063095', 'https://openalex.org/W2104241705', 'https://openalex.org/W2106341310', 'https://openalex.org/W2107471867', 'https://openalex.org/W2108585827', 'https://openalex.org/W2111778115', 'https://openalex.org/W2117672117', 'https://openalex.org/W2117832286', 'https://openalex.org/W2120590911', 'https://openalex.org/W2122441186', 'https://openalex.org/W2122595500', 'https://openalex.org/W2123456305', 'https://openalex.org/W2124377923', 'https://openalex.org/W2126424260', 'https://openalex.org/W2126578659', 'https://openalex.org/W2126842672', 'https://openalex.org/W2129476594', 'https://openalex.org/W2130381031', 'https://openalex.org/W2133831816', 'https://openalex.org/W2134923211', 'https://openalex.org/W2136715985', 'https://openalex.org/W2137857595', 'https://openalex.org/W2139051752', 'https://openalex.org/W2139151974', 'https://openalex.org/W2140094437', 'https://openalex.org/W2140915719', 'https://openalex.org/W2146634463', 'https://openalex.org/W2146796201', 'https://openalex.org/W2147667971', 'https://openalex.org/W2150280909', 'https://openalex.org/W2151431383', 'https://openalex.org/W2151987348', 'https://openalex.org/W2153736716', 'https://openalex.org/W2157903759', 'https://openalex.org/W2158292455', 'https://openalex.org/W2163667076', 'https://openalex.org/W2165006585', 'https://openalex.org/W2169841941', 'https://openalex.org/W2175229748', 'https://openalex.org/W2289049983', 'https://openalex.org/W2316699182', 'https://openalex.org/W2322825473', 'https://openalex.org/W2330648423', 'https://openalex.org/W2336446301', 'https://openalex.org/W2339661272', 'https://openalex.org/W2342323529', 'https://openalex.org/W2342884487', 'https://openalex.org/W2348979388', 'https://openalex.org/W2439307197', 'https://openalex.org/W2463944685', 'https://openalex.org/W2476984584', 'https://openalex.org/W2485159589', 'https://openalex.org/W2496641653', 'https://openalex.org/W2496650515', 'https://openalex.org/W2507733265', 'https://openalex.org/W2513771344', 'https://openalex.org/W2515567810', 'https://openalex.org/W2525950393', 'https://openalex.org/W2543031791', 'https://openalex.org/W2548399475', 'https://openalex.org/W2569623852', 'https://openalex.org/W2574278005', 'https://openalex.org/W2590568317', 'https://openalex.org/W2594684759', 'https://openalex.org/W2609087410', 'https://openalex.org/W2615798278', 'https://openalex.org/W2731502', 'https://openalex.org/W2738303860', 'https://openalex.org/W2744418261', 'https://openalex.org/W2745136677', 'https://openalex.org/W2745284640', 'https://openalex.org/W2762801659', 'https://openalex.org/W2764315541', 'https://openalex.org/W2770566060', 'https://openalex.org/W2773733615', 'https://openalex.org/W2774704971', 'https://openalex.org/W2780148288', 'https://openalex.org/W2787359673', 'https://openalex.org/W2789752648', 'https://openalex.org/W2792904471', 'https://openalex.org/W2803548386', 'https://openalex.org/W2900289585', 'https://openalex.org/W4230112646'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W55782026', 'https://openalex.org/W4309579423', 'https://openalex.org/W4300349701', 'https://openalex.org/W4235086811', 'https://openalex.org/W2972571810', 'https://openalex.org/W2382233096', 'https://openalex.org/W2119342878', 'https://openalex.org/W2079070671', 'https://openalex.org/W2043719770', 'https://openalex.org/W1836000002'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'ABSTRACT': [0], 'Galectins': [1], 'are': [2, 6, 23], 'carbohydrate-binding': [3], 'proteins': [4], 'that': [5, 69], 'involved': [7], 'in': [8, 152], 'many': [9, 66], 'physiological': [10], 'functions,': [11], 'such': [12, 28, 36, 46], 'as': [13, 29], 'inflammation,': [14], 'immune': [15], 'responses,': [16], 'cell': [17], 'migration,': [18], 'autophagy': [19], 'and': [20, 32, 90, 101, 107, 145], 'signalling.': [21], 'They': [22], 'also': [24], 'linked': [25, 106], 'to': [26, 73, 119, 127], 'diseases': [27], 'fibrosis,': [30], 'cancer': [31], 'heart': [33], 'disease.': [34], 'How': [35], 'a': [37, 50, 57, 121, 136, 146], 'small': [38], 'family': [39], 'of': [40, 112, 116, 124, 130, 143], 'only': [41], '15': [42], 'members': [43], 'can': [44], 'have': [45, 70], 'widespread': [47], 'effects': [48], 'remains': [49], 'conundrum.': [51], 'In': [52], 'this': [53], 'Cell': [54], 'Science': [55], 'at': [56], 'Glance': [58], 'article,': [59], 'we': [60], 'summarise': [61], 'recent': [62], 'literature': [63], 'on': [64, 77, 139, 148], 'the': [65, 78, 110, 128, 131, 140, 149, 153], 'cellular': [67], 'activities': [68, 103], 'been': [71], 'ascribed': [72], 'galectins.': [74], 'As': [75], 'shown': [76], 'accompanying': [79], 'poster,': [80], 'these': [81, 99], 'include': [82], 'carbohydrate-independent': [83], 'interactions': [84, 92], 'with': [85, 93, 135], 'cytosolic': [86], 'or': [87], 'nuclear': [88], 'targets': [89], 'carbohydrate-dependent': [91], 'extracellular': [94, 102], 'glycoconjugates.': [95], 'We': [96, 133], 'discuss': [97], 'how': [98], 'intra-': [100], 'might': [104], 'be': [105], 'point': [108], 'out': [109], 'importance': [111], 'unravelling': [113], 'molecular': [114], 'mechanisms': [115], 'galectin': [117], 'function': [118], 'gain': [120], 'true': [122], 'understanding': [123], 'their': [125], 'contributions': [126], 'physiology': [129], 'cell.': [132], 'close': [134], 'short': [137], 'outlook': [138], 'organismal': [141], 'functions': [142], 'galectins': [144], 'perspective': [147], 'major': [150], 'challenges': [151], 'field.': [154]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2800511498', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 80}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 84}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 110}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 93}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 81}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 40}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 13}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-04T04:13:14.896560', 'created_date': '2018-05-17'}