Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2799280185', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0125-4_84', 'title': 'Experimental Study on Particle Breakage Characteristics of Coarse-Grained Soil Under Normal and Tangential Force', 'display_name': 'Experimental Study on Particle Breakage Characteristics of Coarse-Grained Soil Under Normal and Tangential Force', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2799280185', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0125-4_84', 'mag': '2799280185'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0125-4_84', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101752119', 'display_name': 'Jian Zhou', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2985-3237'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I116953780', 'display_name': 'Tongji University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rc6as71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jian Zhou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100646515', 'display_name': 'Yanwei Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5720-5299'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I116953780', 'display_name': 'Tongji University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rc6as71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yan-wei Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054912270', 'display_name': 'Guo-bin Ouyang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I116953780', 'display_name': 'Tongji University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rc6as71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Guo-bin Ouyang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076880724', 'display_name': 'Cheng Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-9164'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I116953780', 'display_name': 'Tongji University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rc6as71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Cheng Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I116953780']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.023, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.795673, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 71, 'max': 75}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '754', 'last_page': '764'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10233', 'display_name': 'Soil Mechanics in Geotechnical Engineering Practice', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10233', 'display_name': 'Soil Mechanics in Geotechnical Engineering Practice', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10535', 'display_name': 'Landslide Hazards and Risk Assessment', 'score': 0.9979, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2308', 'display_name': 'Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10615', 'display_name': 'Dynamics of Granular Flow Systems', 'score': 0.9974, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/breakage', 'display_name': 'Breakage', 'score': 0.91952604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-force', 'display_name': 'Normal force', 'score': 0.7503127}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-force', 'display_name': 'Contact force', 'score': 0.6928056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/breakage-mechanics', 'display_name': 'Breakage Mechanics', 'score': 0.524386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-shape-effects', 'display_name': 'Particle Shape Effects', 'score': 0.510055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/particle', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'score': 0.50245786}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ball', 'display_name': 'Ball (mathematics)', 'score': 0.48953924}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779015675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92796261', 'display_name': 'Breakage', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.91952604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165846633', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541008', 'display_name': 'Normal force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7503127}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81302111', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916417', 'display_name': 'Contact force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6928056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779372316', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057', 'display_name': 'Stiffness', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54342955}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.53864956}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778517922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482', 'display_name': 'Particle (ecology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50245786}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4918082}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C122041747', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838611', 'display_name': 'Ball (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48953924}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171872576', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902783', 'display_name': 'Discrete element method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45362133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107551265', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458245', 'display_name': 'Displacement (psychology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44699562}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187320778', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4140372}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32737154}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24726304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.24061355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20256579}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19402501}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17776361}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C542102704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257', 'display_name': 'Psychotherapist', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0125-4_84', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 13, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1844748371', 'https://openalex.org/W1987408718', 'https://openalex.org/W2190337502', 'https://openalex.org/W2213397298', 'https://openalex.org/W2314413221', 'https://openalex.org/W2413173501', 'https://openalex.org/W2466706652', 'https://openalex.org/W2559220504', 'https://openalex.org/W2560325488', 'https://openalex.org/W2562693579', 'https://openalex.org/W2580096194', 'https://openalex.org/W2743270020', 'https://openalex.org/W4244815568'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4390412492', 'https://openalex.org/W3177326149', 'https://openalex.org/W3172299232', 'https://openalex.org/W3164975568', 'https://openalex.org/W2954703167', 'https://openalex.org/W2736377729', 'https://openalex.org/W2281393080', 'https://openalex.org/W2090044189', 'https://openalex.org/W2013279919', 'https://openalex.org/W1990269797'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2799280185', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-14T11:36:55.046633', 'created_date': '2018-05-17'}