Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2794582135', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'title': 'First molecular characterization of Echinococcus granulosus (sensu stricto) genotype 1 among cattle in Sudan', 'display_name': 'First molecular characterization of Echinococcus granulosus (sensu stricto) genotype 1 among cattle in Sudan', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2794582135', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'mag': '2794582135', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29390990', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5796509'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'pdf_url': 'https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S197820984', 'display_name': 'BMC Veterinary Research', 'issn_l': '1746-6148', 'issn': ['1746-6148'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103944913', 'display_name': 'Mohamed E. Ahmed', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['SD'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mohamed E. Ahmed', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['EBH Research Center, Zamzam University College (ZUC), Khartoum, Sudan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'EBH Research Center, Zamzam University College (ZUC), Khartoum, Sudan', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060289412', 'display_name': 'Bashir Salim', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3665-2217'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I150406212', 'display_name': 'University of Khartoum', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jbayz55', 'country_code': 'SD', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I150406212']}], 'countries': ['SD'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bashir Salim', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I150406212']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087477162', 'display_name': 'Martin P. Grobusch', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0046-1099'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I887064364', 'display_name': 'University of Amsterdam', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04dkp9463', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Martin P. Grobusch', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center of Tropical Medicine and Travel Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Division of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center of Tropical Medicine and Travel Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Division of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043671414', 'display_name': 'Imadeldin E. Aradaib', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9335-0848'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I150406212', 'display_name': 'University of Khartoum', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jbayz55', 'country_code': 'SD', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I150406212']}], 'countries': ['SD'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Imadeldin E. Aradaib', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['EBH Research Center, Zamzam University College (ZUC), Khartoum, Sudan', 'Molecular Biology Laboratory (MBL), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum North, Sudan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Molecular Biology Laboratory (MBL), Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum North, Sudan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I150406212']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'EBH Research Center, Zamzam University College (ZUC), Khartoum, Sudan', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5043671414'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I150406212'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1790, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2195, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1790, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2195, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 1.744, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 16, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999925, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '14', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11154', 'display_name': 'Biological, Epidemiological, and Clinical Aspects of Echinococcosis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2734', 'display_name': 'Pathology and Forensic Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11154', 'display_name': 'Biological, Epidemiological, and Clinical Aspects of Echinococcosis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2734', 'display_name': 'Pathology and Forensic Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12716', 'display_name': 'Etiology and Management of Abdominal Wall Defects', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11086', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology and Molecular Characterization of Parasitic Diseases', 'score': 0.9781, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2405', 'display_name': 'Parasitology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/echinococcus', 'display_name': 'Echinococcus', 'score': 0.63488114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/echinococcosis', 'display_name': 'Echinococcosis', 'score': 0.525807}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sensu', 'display_name': 'Sensu', 'score': 0.47675902}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777028278', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630200', 'display_name': 'Echinococcus granulosus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9439228}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7525058}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C193252679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242125', 'display_name': 'Phylogenetic tree', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6730116}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135763542', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106016', 'display_name': 'Genotype', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6578918}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779482186', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q344662', 'display_name': 'Echinococcus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.63488114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779687537', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777087', 'display_name': 'Echinococcosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5204642}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42972112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201', 'display_name': 'Veterinary medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49617204}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81977670', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585259', 'display_name': 'Genetic diversity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4838692}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776819072', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1087319', 'display_name': 'Sensu', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47675902}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112964050', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103459', 'display_name': 'Livestock', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42933148}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90856448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431', 'display_name': 'Zoology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4114353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23701188}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.20085084}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.12154016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11008647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.088581234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157369684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34740', 'display_name': 'Genus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.05103898}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002418', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000469', 'qualifier_name': 'parasitology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004443', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000662', 'qualifier_name': 'veterinary', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D048209', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcus granulosus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002417', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002418', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002418', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004443', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004443', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000145', 'qualifier_name': 'classification', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004443', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004446', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004446', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000145', 'qualifier_name': 'classification', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004446', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D048209', 'descriptor_name': 'Echinococcus granulosus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005838', 'descriptor_name': 'Genotype', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006239', 'descriptor_name': 'Haplotypes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009245', 'descriptor_name': 'NADH Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009245', 'descriptor_name': 'NADH Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010802', 'descriptor_name': 'Phylogeny', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013397', 'descriptor_name': 'Sudan', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013397', 'descriptor_name': 'Sudan', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015047', 'descriptor_name': 'Zoonoses', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015047', 'descriptor_name': 'Zoonoses', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'pdf_url': 'https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S197820984', 'display_name': 'BMC Veterinary Research', 'issn_l': '1746-6148', 'issn': ['1746-6148'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/4a4999fa664147c5a78d5c535fd73073', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5796509', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5796509?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5796509', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29390990', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'pdf_url': 'https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12917-018-1348-9', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S197820984', 'display_name': 'BMC Veterinary Research', 'issn_l': '1746-6148', 'issn': ['1746-6148'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life on land', 'score': 0.41, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 32, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1483247593', 'https://openalex.org/W1557161837', 'https://openalex.org/W1934318108', 'https://openalex.org/W1964563633', 'https://openalex.org/W1973841410', 'https://openalex.org/W1980971973', 'https://openalex.org/W1981861193', 'https://openalex.org/W2019354410', 'https://openalex.org/W2026881081', 'https://openalex.org/W2028736716', 'https://openalex.org/W2035306333', 'https://openalex.org/W2036740319', 'https://openalex.org/W2052774232', 'https://openalex.org/W2058819379', 'https://openalex.org/W2077513580', 'https://openalex.org/W2079178547', 'https://openalex.org/W2090193046', 'https://openalex.org/W2096420865', 'https://openalex.org/W2120279916', 'https://openalex.org/W2122691543', 'https://openalex.org/W2127509295', 'https://openalex.org/W2130835986', 'https://openalex.org/W2138074720', 'https://openalex.org/W2140811140', 'https://openalex.org/W2148582246', 'https://openalex.org/W2152207030', 'https://openalex.org/W2170392622', 'https://openalex.org/W2182246520', 'https://openalex.org/W2191627320', 'https://openalex.org/W2573134003', 'https://openalex.org/W269030668', 'https://openalex.org/W3150008959'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3091221012', 'https://openalex.org/W3006455577', 'https://openalex.org/W2921886642', 'https://openalex.org/W2564465321', 'https://openalex.org/W2414762411', 'https://openalex.org/W2381688004', 'https://openalex.org/W2350454407', 'https://openalex.org/W2026267990', 'https://openalex.org/W179015566', 'https://openalex.org/W1756078464'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Echinococcus': [0, 41, 127, 136, 146], 'granulosus': [1, 147, 229], 'sensu': [2, 148], 'lato': [3], '(s.l.)': [4], 'is': [5, 14, 34], 'the': [6, 37, 48, 79, 91, 124, 166, 174, 180, 185, 188, 195, 209, 213, 223], 'causative': [7], 'agent': [8], 'of': [9, 26, 40, 82, 113, 126, 179, 182, 187, 194, 201, 215, 227], 'cystic': [10, 216], 'echinococcosis': [11, 217], '(CE),': [12], 'which': [13], 'a': [15, 23], 'cosmopolitan': [16], 'zoonotic': [17, 189], 'parasitic': [18], 'disease': [19], 'infecting': [20], 'humans': [21], 'and': [22, 78, 85, 105, 116, 145, 212], 'wide': [24], 'range': [25], 'mammalian': [27], 'species': [28, 42], 'including': [29], 'cattle.': [30], 'Currently,': [31], 'little': [32], 'information': [33], 'available': [35], 'on': [36], 'genetic': [38, 163], 'diversity': [39], 'among': [43, 165], 'livestock': [44], 'in': [45, 132, 141, 154, 184, 208, 218, 231, 233], 'Sudan.': [46, 72, 219, 235], 'In': [47], 'present': [49], 'study,': [50], 'fifty': [51], '(n': [52], '=': [53], '50)': [54], 'hydatid': [55], 'cysts': [56, 134, 143, 156], 'were': [57, 103], 'collected': [58], 'from': [59, 76], 'cattle': [60, 183, 202, 232], 'carcasses': [61], '(one': [62], 'cyst': [63, 84], 'sample': [64], 'per': [65], 'animal)': [66], 'at': [67], 'Al-kadarou': [68], 'slaughterhouse,': [69], 'Khartoum': [70], 'North,': [71], 'DNA': [73], 'was': [74], 'extracted': [75], 'protoscolices': [77], 'germinal': [80], 'layer': [81], 'each': [83], 'subsequently': [86], 'amplified': [87, 100], 'by': [88], 'PCR': [89, 101], 'targeting': [90], 'mitochondrial': [92], 'NADH': [93], 'dehydrogenase': [94], 'subunit': [95], '1': [96, 152], '(NADH-1)': [97], 'gene.': [98], 'The': [99, 120, 158, 192], 'products': [102], 'purified': [104], 'subjected': [106], 'to': [107], 'direct': [108], 'sequencing': [109], 'for': [110, 173], 'subsequent': [111], 'construction': [112], 'phylogenetic': [114, 121, 159], 'tree': [115, 122], 'net': [117], 'work': [118], 'analysis.': [119], 'revealed': [123, 162], 'presence': [125], 'canadenesis': [128], 'genotype': [129, 138, 151], '6': [130], '(G6)': [131], '44': [133], '(88.0%),': [135], 'ortleppi': [137], '5': [139], '(G5)': [140], '4': [142], '(8.0%)': [144], 'stricto': [149], '(s.s)': [150], '(G1)': [153], '2': [155], '(4.0%).': [157], 'network': [160], 'analysis': [161], 'variation': [164], 'different': [167], 'haplotypes/genotypes.': [168], 'This': [169, 220], 'report': [170], 'has': [171], 'provided,': [172], 'first': [175, 224], 'time,': [176], 'an': [177, 205], 'insight': [178], 'role': [181, 207], 'transmission': [186, 210], 'G1': [190], 'echinococosis.': [191], 'results': [193], 'study': [196, 221], 'illustrate': [197], 'that': [198], 'Sudanese': [199], 'breeds': [200], 'may': [203], 'play': [204], 'important': [206], 'dynamics': [211], 'epidemiology': [214], 'reports': [222], 'molecular': [225], 'identification': [226], 'E.': [228], 's.s.': [230], 'Central': [234]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2794582135', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-07T00:32:09.676210', 'created_date': '2018-04-06'}