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351, 474, 508, 569, 591, 646, 650], '2017).': [215, 592], 'condition': [223], '32%,': [228], 'patients': [231, 420, 469], 'are': [233, 239, 381, 619, 632, 1122], 'immunosuppressed.': [234], 'Diabetes': [235], 'malignancy': [238], 'common': [240, 626, 1105], 'predisposing': [241], 'factors': [242], '(Luey': [243, 341, 506], '2012;': [246, 344], 'Aiyappan': [247, 345, 1148], '2014).Intraosseous': [250], 'gas': [251, 268, 287, 438, 454, 535, 566, 597, 845, 1081, 1267, 1332], 'appendicular': [254], 'skeleton': [255], 'pathognomonic': [257], 'uneven': [263], 'bubbly': [265], 'distribution': [266], 'extension': [270], 'into': [271], 'adjacent': [272, 398], 'soft': [273, 538, 587, 944], 'tissue': [274, 399, 588], '(Feng': [275, 313], '2011).': [278], 'A': [279, 1328, 1336], 'lucent': [280], 'lesion': [281], 'X-ray': [283, 685, 902], 'suggestive': [284], 'intraosseous': [286, 305, 534, 565, 596], 'first': [290, 1356], 'sign': [291, 601, 1085], 'plain': [296, 541, 687], 'radiographs': [297], 'may': [298, 431], 'not': [299, 491, 620], 'pick': [300], 'up': [301], 'small': [302, 879, 920], 'amounts': [303], 'gas,': [306], 'which': [307, 602, 1457], 'tomography': [312, 552, 872, 912, 951, 1089], '2011;': [316], 'Mahesh': [317], '2016).': [320], 'midfoot': [340], '2014;': [348], 'Lee': [349, 1226, 1253], '2017).Common': [352], 'include': [354], 'Staphylococcus,': [355], 'Streptococcus,': [356], 'Enterobacteriaceae': [357], 'family': [358], '(Escherichia': [359], 'coli': [360], 'pneumoniae),': [363], 'anaerobic': [364, 516], 'bacteria,': [365], 'sometimes': [367], 'Mycobacterium': [368], 'tuberculosis,': [369], 'mono-': [371], 'or': [372, 496], 'poly-microbial': [373], 'infections.': [374], 'The': [375, 593, 1429], 'monomicrobial': [376], 'causes': [377], 'similar': [382, 462], 'other': [384, 464], 'infections': [386, 392, 466, 476, 511], 'haematogenous': [388], 'spread,': [389], 'polymicrobial': [391], 'local': [395, 755], '(Putcharoen': [400], 'Suankratay,': [402], '2007;': [403], 'Chen': [404, 1259], 'Huang,': [406], '2016).K.': [407], 'will': [410], 'cause': [411, 1330], 'development': [413], 'pyogenic': [416, 1270], 'liver': [417, 1271], 'abscesses': [418], 'mellitus.': [423], 'In': [424], 'these': [425, 488], 'patients,': [426], 'blood': [428, 740, 764, 780, 835, 844], 'glucose': [429, 460, 836], 'levels': [430], 'provide': [432], 'favourable': [435], 'environment': [436], 'formation': [439, 1268], 'via': [440, 455], 'mixed': [441, 456], 'acid': [442, 457], 'fermentation': [443, 458], 'glucose.': [445], 'forming': [453], 'Taiwan': [471], '(Lee': [472, 644], '2004).Polymicrobial': [475], 'accounts': [480], '40%': [482], '(10/25)': [483], '30%': [485], '(3/10)': [486], 'cases': [489], 'were': [490, 512, 694, 731, 762, 990, 1051], 'prior': [494], 'surgery': [495], 'contiguous': [498], 'focus': [499], 'literature': [504], 'review': [505, 1299, 1359], '2012).': [509], 'Polymicrobial': [510], 'excluded': [513], 'aerobic,': [515], 'bacterial,': [517, 1032], 'even': [519], 'fungal': [520, 1033], 'cultures': [521], 'pus': [523], 'and/or': [524], 'surgical': [525, 630, 1120], 'specimens.': [526], 'Early': [527], 'diagnosis': [528], 'radiological': [530], 'study': [531], 'confirm': [533], 'involved': [537], 'tissue,': [539], 'films': [542], 'suggested': [547], 'suspicious': [550], 'cases.Computed': [551], 'excellent': [554, 1091], 'detection': [556], 'early': [558, 1094], 'signs': [559, 730, 1095], '(Aiyappan': [567], '2014).': [570], 'Magnetic': [571], 'resonance': [572], 'imaging': [573], 'benefit': [576], 'detecting': [578, 1093], 'signal': [579], 'abnormalities': [580], 'marrow': [583], 'changes': [585], 'presence': [594], 'alarming': [600, 1084], 'must': [603], 'be': [604], 'recognized': [605], 'soon': [607], 'possible.': [609], 'Although': [610], 'effective': [611], 'antibiotic': [612], 'durations': [613], 'treatment': [615], 'confirmed,': [621], 'broad': [622, 1115], 'spectrum': [623, 1116], 'antibiotics': [624, 1117], 'aggressive': [629, 1119], 'intervention': [631, 1121], 'recommended': [633, 1123], 'significant': [640], 'morbidity': [641], '2017;': [647], 'Shanklesha': [648], '2017).CASE': [651], 'REPORTA': [652], 'healthy': [654], 'Taiwanese': [655], 'received': [658], 'traditional': [659], 'manoeuvres': [660], 'muscle': [662, 896], 'strain': [663], 'right': [666, 691, 720, 759, 933], 'leg': [667], '2': [668, 1029, 1401, 1420], 'weeks': [669], 'previously.': [670], 'suffered': [672], 'days': [680], 'before': [681], 'admission.': [682], 'Abnormal': [683], 'chest': [684], 'film': [688, 930], 'shaft': [693, 935], 'noted': [695], 'at': [696], 'hospital.He': [699], 'endotracheal': [707], 'intubation': [708], 'femur': [721, 893, 941, 957], 'complicated': [722], 'shock.': [725], 'On': [726], 'arrival,': [727], 'his': [728], 'vital': [729], 'rate': [733, 737], '34': [734], 'breaths/min,': [735], 'heart': [736], '114': [738], 'beats/min,': [739], 'pressure': [741, 851, 858], '56': [742], 'mmHg': [743], 'temperature': [745], '38.5°C.': [746], 'Physical': [747], 'examination': [748], 'showed': [749, 873, 903, 913, 936, 952, 1004], 'crackles': [750], 'over': [751], 'both': [752, 876, 916], 'lungs': [753, 917], 'swelling': [756], 'thigh.Laboratory': [760], 'investigations': [761], 'white': [763], 'cell': [765], 'counts': [766, 778], '22': [767], '100/mm3': [768], 'segmented': [770], 'neutrophils': [771], '84%,': [773], 'haemoglobin': [774, 841], '10.6': [775], 'g/dl,': [776, 808], 'platelet': [777], '425x103/mm3,': [779], 'urea': [781], 'nitrogen': [782], '28': [783, 811], 'mg/dl,': [784, 787, 790], 'creatinine': [785], '1.4': [786], 'calcium': [788], '8.6': [789], 'lactate': [791, 818], '17.5': [792], 'mg/dl': [793, 830, 838], '(reference': [794, 802, 822, 831], 'range': [795, 803, 823, 832], '8–12': [796], 'mg/dl),': [797, 834], 'alkaline': [798], 'phosphatase': [799], '259': [800], 'U/litre': [801, 821], '<190': [804], 'U/litre),': [805, 826], 'albumin': [806], '2.7': [807], 'glutamic-oxaloacetic': [809], 'transaminase': [810, 815], 'U/litre,': [812, 817], 'glutamic': [813], 'pyruvic': [814], '42': [816], 'dehydrogenase': [819], '313': [820], '<': [824], '240': [825], 'C-reactive': [827], 'protein': [828], '37.13': [829], '<0.4': [833], '130': [837], 'glycated': [840], '8.5%.': [842], 'Arterial': [843], 'pH': [847], '7.469,': [848], 'arterial': [849, 856], 'partial': [850, 857], 'oxygen': [853, 864], '63': [854], 'mmHg,': [855, 863], 'carbon': [860], 'dioxide': [861], '34.2': [862], 'saturation': [865], '93%': [866], 'bicarbonate': [868], '24.3': [869], 'mmol/litre.Multidetector': [870], 'consolidation': [874], 'lungs,': [877], 'numerous': [878, 919], 'nodules': [880, 921], 'bilateral': [883, 904, 924], 'lung': [884, 925, 979], 'fields': [885], '(Figure': [886, 897], '1),': [887], 'air': [889, 937, 953], 'bubbles': [890, 938, 954], 'within': [891, 939, 955], 'quadriceps': [895, 963], '2).Figure': [898], '1.': [899], 'a.': [900, 928], 'Chest': [901], 'diffuse': [905], 'infiltration': [906], 'consolidations.': [908], 'b.': [909], 'Multidetector': [910, 949], 'consolidations': [914], 'fields.Figure': [926], '2.': [927], 'Plain': [929], 'periosteal': [943], 'tissue.': [945], 'b': [946], 'c.': [948], 'bony': [959], 'destruction': [960], 'swollen': [962], 'muscles.Early': [964], 'goal-directed': [965], 'therapy': [966], 'empiric': [968], 'antibiotics,': [969], 'fluid': [970], 'resuscitation': [971], 'vasopressor': [973], 'shock': [976], 'protective': [980], 'strategy': [981], 'prone': [983], 'position': [984], 'applied.': [991], 'Debridement': [992], 'carried': [994], 'out': [995], 'pathological': [1002], 'report': [1003, 1164, 1297], 'suppurative': [1006], 'new': [1009], 'formation.': [1011], 'Culture': [1012], 'grew': [1016], 'cefazolin': [1020], '1000': [1021], 'mg': [1022], 'given': [1024], 'every': [1025], '6': [1026], 'hours': [1027], 'weeks.': [1030], 'Anaerobic': [1031], 'culture,': [1034], 'acid-fast': [1035], 'stain': [1036], 'tuberculosis': [1040], 'biopsy': [1046], 'negative.He': [1052], 'debridement,': [1061], 'wound': [1062], 'care': [1063], 'full': [1066], 'course': [1067], 'antibiotics.LEARNING': [1070], 'POINTSEmphysematous': [1071], 'life-threatening': [1075], 'bacteria.Intraosseous': [1080], 'osteomyelitis.Computed': [1088], 'osteomyelitis.Klebsiella': [1098], 'pneumonia': [1099], 'one': [1101], 'most': [1104], 'patients.Early': [1113], 'diagnosis,': [1114], 'osteomyelitis.This': [1126], 'open': [1129], 'access': [1130], 'distributed': [1132, 1443], 'under': [1133], 'terms': [1135], 'Creative': [1138, 1448], 'Attribution': [1140, 1450], 'Noncommercial': [1141], 'License': [1142], '(CC': [1143, 1453], 'BY-NC': [1144, 1454, 1491], '4.0,': [1145], 'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).': [1146], 'References': [1147], 'S,': [1149, 1318], 'Ranga': [1150], 'U,': [1151], 'Veeraiyan': [1152], 'S': [1153, 1291, 1323], '(2014)': [1154], 'Spontaneous': [1155], 'spine': [1159, 1334], 'detected': [1160], 'tomography:': [1163], 'two': [1166], 'cases.': [1167], 'J': [1168, 1215, 1277, 1304, 1339, 1363], 'Craniovertebr': [1169], 'Junction': [1170], 'Spine': [1171, 1214, 1340], '5(2):': [1172], '90–92.': [1173], 'https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-8237.139207': [1174], 'Crossref,': [1175, 1191, 1219, 1248, 1283, 1310, 1397], 'Medline,': [1176, 1192, 1220, 1249, 1284, 1311, 1369], 'Google': [1177, 1193, 1221, 1250, 1285, 1312, 1343, 1370, 1398], 'ScholarChen': [1178], 'JLY,': [1179], 'Huang': [1180], 'YS': [1181], '(2016)': [1182, 1324], 'spine.': [1186], 'QJM': [1187], '109(6):': [1188], '427–428.': [1189], 'https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcw030': [1190], 'ScholarFeng': [1194], 'SW,': [1195], 'Chang': [1196], 'MC,': [1197], 'Wu': [1198], 'HT,': [1199], 'Yu': [1200], 'JK,': [1201], 'Wang': [1202], 'ST,': [1203], 'Liu': [1204], 'CL': [1205], '(2011)': [1206], 'Are': [1207], 'intravertebral': [1208], 'vacuum': [1209], 'phenomena': [1210], 'benign': [1211], 'lesions?': [1212], 'Eur': [1213], '20(8):': [1216], '1341–1348.': [1217], 'https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-011-1789-3': [1218], 'ScholarLee': [1222, 1251], 'J,': [1223], 'Jeong': [1224, 1228], 'CH,': [1225], 'MH,': [1227], 'EG,': [1229], 'Kim': [1230, 1232, 1234], 'YJ,': [1231], 'SI,': [1233], 'YR': [1235], '(2017)': [1236, 1379], 'due': [1239, 1273], 'Escherichia': [1241], 'coli.': [1242], 'Infect': [1243, 1305], 'Chemother': [1244], '49(2):': [1245], '151–154.': [1246], 'https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3947/ic.2017.49.2.151': [1247], 'HL,': [1252], 'HC,': [1254], 'Guo': [1255], 'HR,': [1256], 'Ko': [1257], 'WC,': [1258], 'KW': [1260], '(2004)': [1261], 'Clinical': [1262], 'significance': [1263], 'mechanism': [1265], 'pneumoniae.': [1276], 'Clin': [1278], 'Microbiol': [1279], '42(6):': [1280], '2783–2785.': [1281], 'https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.42.6.2783-2785.2004': [1282], 'ScholarLuey': [1286], 'C,': [1287], 'Tooley': [1288], 'D,': [1289], 'Briggs': [1290], '(2012)': [1292], 'osteomyelitis:': [1294, 1383], 'literature.': [1302, 1362], 'Int': [1303], 'Dis': [1306], '16(3):': [1307], 'e216–e220.': [1308], 'https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2011.11.007': [1309], 'ScholarMahesh': [1313], 'BH,': [1314], 'Upendra': [1315], 'BN,': [1316], 'Vijay': [1317], 'Arun': [1319], 'Kumar': [1320], 'GC,': [1321], 'Reddy': [1322], '-': [1327, 1335], 'report.': [1338, 1386], '5:': [1341], '320.': [1342], 'ScholarPutcharoen': [1344], 'O,': [1345], 'Suankratay': [1346], 'C': [1347], '(2007)': [1348], 'Salmonella': [1349], 'pyomyositis:': [1354], 'Med': [1364], 'Assoc': [1365], 'Thai': [1366], '90(9):': [1367], '1943–1947.': [1368], 'ScholarShanklesha': [1371], 'R,': [1372], 'Jayanarayan': [1373], 'YS,': [1374], 'Jain': [1375], 'A,': [1376], 'Raiththa': [1377], 'P': [1378], 'Imaging': [1380], 'Annals': [1387], 'International': [1389], 'Medical': [1390], 'Dental': [1392], 'Research': [1393], '3(2):': [1394], 'RD26–RD29.': [1395], 'https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21276/aimdr.2017.3.2.RD8': [1396], 'Scholar': [1399], 'FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails': [1400], 'March': [1402, 1415, 1421], '2018Volume': [1403], '79Issue': [1404], '3ISSN': [1405], '(print):': [1406], '1750-8460ISSN': [1407], '(online):': [1408], '1759-7390': [1409], 'Metrics': [1410], 'History': [1411], 'Published': [1412, 1417], 'online': [1413], '12': [1414], '2018': [1416, 1422, 1428], 'print': [1419], 'Information©': [1423], 'MA': [1424, 1439], 'Healthcare': [1425, 1440], 'LimitedCopyright': [1426], '©': [1427], 'Author(s).': [1430], 'This': [1431], 'Open': [1434], 'Access': [1435], 'published': [1437], 'Ltd': [1441], 'accordance': [1445], '4.0)': [1455], 'license,': [1456], 'permits': [1458], 'others': [1459], 'distribute,': [1461], 'remix,': [1462], 'adapt,': [1463], 'build': [1464], 'upon': [1465], 'work': [1467, 1480], 'non-commercially,': [1468], 'license': [1470], 'their': [1471], 'derivative': [1472], 'works': [1473], 'different': [1475], 'terms,': [1476], 'provided': [1477], 'original': [1479], 'properly': [1482], 'cited': [1483], 'use': [1486], 'non-commercial.': [1488], 'See:': [1489], 'CC': [1490], '4.0PDF': [1492], 'download': [1493]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2789625907', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-15T15:04:20.959482', 'created_date': '2018-03-29'}