Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2783695104', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wep.2018.01.002', 'title': 'An exploratory examination of philanthropy in the New Zealand, Spanish and US wine industries', 'display_name': 'An exploratory examination of philanthropy in the New Zealand, Spanish and US wine industries', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-01-12', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2783695104', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wep.2018.01.002', 'mag': '2783695104'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wep.2018.01.002', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2898343181', 'display_name': 'Wine Economics and Policy', 'issn_l': '2212-9774', 'issn': ['2212-9774', '2213-3968'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'diamond', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wep.2018.01.002', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005194352', 'display_name': 'Sharon L. Forbes', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I184746854', 'display_name': 'Lincoln University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04ps1r162', 'country_code': 'NZ', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184746854']}], 'countries': ['NZ'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Sharon L. Forbes', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lincoln University, Christchurch, New Zealand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lincoln University, Christchurch, New Zealand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I184746854']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080306863', 'display_name': 'Rosana Fuentes Fernández', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9812-046X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210121238', 'display_name': 'Universidad San Jorge', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wbg2c90', 'country_code': 'ES', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210121238']}], 'countries': ['ES'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Rosana Fuentes Fernández', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Universidad San Jorge, Zaragoza, Spain'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Universidad San Jorge, Zaragoza, Spain', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210121238']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085849760', 'display_name': 'Armand Gilinsky', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8650-9825'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I158011677', 'display_name': 'Sonoma State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wjxkk25', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I158011677']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Armand Gilinsky', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Sonoma State University, CA, United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Sonoma State University, CA, United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I158011677']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5005194352'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I184746854'], 'apc_list': {'value': 0, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 0, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.097, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.82646, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 79, 'max': 80}, 'biblio': {'volume': '7', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '35', 'last_page': '44'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12399', 'display_name': 'Wine Industry and Tourism', 'score': 0.9983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1409', 'display_name': 'Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12399', 'display_name': 'Wine Industry and Tourism', 'score': 0.9983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1409', 'display_name': 'Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11120', 'display_name': 'Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering', 'score': 0.9725, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10797', 'display_name': 'Accounting and Organizational Management', 'score': 0.9472, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1404', 'display_name': 'Management Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/winery', 'display_name': 'Winery', 'score': 0.9214798}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/exploratory-research', 'display_name': 'Exploratory research', 'score': 0.7411441}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sample', 'display_name': 'Sample (material)', 'score': 0.5845155}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-property', 'display_name': 'Qualitative property', 'score': 0.47092408}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778713469', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156362', 'display_name': 'Winery', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9214798}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C85973986', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731', 'display_name': 'Exploratory research', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7411441}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779343474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175', 'display_name': 'Context (archaeology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6534073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162853370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809', 'display_name': 'Marketing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6483548}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198531522', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146', 'display_name': 'Sample (material)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5845155}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778083465', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693464', 'display_name': 'Cash', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5664713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55952523', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3014419', 'display_name': 'Wine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55506146}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.528667}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190248442', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486', 'display_name': 'Qualitative research', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51604575}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87156501', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268708', 'display_name': 'Qualitative property', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47092408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39549134', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080', 'display_name': 'Public relations', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3326118}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22138456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14029208}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13721058}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36289849', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749', 'display_name': 'Social science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11840078}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.102397054}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08336669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119857082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539', 'display_name': 'Machine learning', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wep.2018.01.002', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2898343181', 'display_name': 'Wine Economics and Policy', 'issn_l': '2212-9774', 'issn': ['2212-9774', '2213-3968'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/880cccfd8259412283df44c819a53a67', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10182/10149', 'pdf_url': 'https://researcharchive.lincoln.ac.nz/bitstream/10182/10149/1/An-exploratory-examination-of-philanthropy-in-the-New-Ze_2018_Wine-Economics.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400204', 'display_name': 'Lincoln University Research Archive (Lincoln University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I114395901', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Nebraska–Lincoln', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I114395901'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Nebraska–Lincoln'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wep.2018.01.002', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2898343181', 'display_name': 'Wine Economics and Policy', 'issn_l': '2212-9774', 'issn': ['2212-9774', '2213-3968'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.42, 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 55, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1266896619', 'https://openalex.org/W126689985', 'https://openalex.org/W1499755168', 'https://openalex.org/W152663970', 'https://openalex.org/W1579072499', 'https://openalex.org/W1602336149', 'https://openalex.org/W1605779556', 'https://openalex.org/W1673025947', 'https://openalex.org/W1778759158', 'https://openalex.org/W1868177169', 'https://openalex.org/W1903311013', 'https://openalex.org/W1973480282', 'https://openalex.org/W1978584649', 'https://openalex.org/W1980832873', 'https://openalex.org/W1985721027', 'https://openalex.org/W1989766991', 'https://openalex.org/W1992943799', 'https://openalex.org/W1993617917', 'https://openalex.org/W1995215824', 'https://openalex.org/W2005093284', 'https://openalex.org/W2009939773', 'https://openalex.org/W2009977869', 'https://openalex.org/W2016967425', 'https://openalex.org/W2018870639', 'https://openalex.org/W2019146551', 'https://openalex.org/W2020534478', 'https://openalex.org/W2035880114', 'https://openalex.org/W2037782676', 'https://openalex.org/W2044300389', 'https://openalex.org/W2050026285', 'https://openalex.org/W2060435229', 'https://openalex.org/W2061847732', 'https://openalex.org/W2066934610', 'https://openalex.org/W2069424853', 'https://openalex.org/W2069680928', 'https://openalex.org/W2078937354', 'https://openalex.org/W2088687077', 'https://openalex.org/W2088857331', 'https://openalex.org/W2113436154', 'https://openalex.org/W2124784051', 'https://openalex.org/W212754316', 'https://openalex.org/W2129709277', 'https://openalex.org/W2130989233', 'https://openalex.org/W2156936111', 'https://openalex.org/W2158286266', 'https://openalex.org/W2164639462', 'https://openalex.org/W2167186968', 'https://openalex.org/W220683479', 'https://openalex.org/W2323395104', 'https://openalex.org/W252344928', 'https://openalex.org/W3122908867', 'https://openalex.org/W39941679', 'https://openalex.org/W4233879136', 'https://openalex.org/W4254260441', 'https://openalex.org/W47617161'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2977510639', 'https://openalex.org/W2917590052', 'https://openalex.org/W2889558047', 'https://openalex.org/W2794747652', 'https://openalex.org/W2771608311', 'https://openalex.org/W2158221070', 'https://openalex.org/W2111932207', 'https://openalex.org/W2074252916', 'https://openalex.org/W1985777258', 'https://openalex.org/W1589056342'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'exploratory': [1, 158], 'study': [2, 110], 'provides': [3], 'an': [4, 138], 'insight': [5], 'into': [6], 'the': [7, 17, 54, 87, 134, 153, 165], 'concept': [8], 'of': [9, 19, 63, 104, 111, 141], 'philanthropy': [10, 92, 112], 'and': [11, 43, 86, 121], 'how': [12], 'it': [13, 116], 'is': [14, 113, 137], 'applied': [15], 'in': [16, 22, 73, 125], 'context': [18], 'wineries.': [20], 'Researchers': [21], 'three': [23], 'nations': [24], 'interviewed': [25, 107], 'winery': [26], 'owners': [27], 'or': [28, 47, 67, 71], 'managers': [29], 'to': [30, 38, 69, 155, 163], 'obtain': [31], 'qualitative': [32], 'data;': [33], 'this': [34, 109, 142], 'data': [35], 'was': [36], 'categorised': [37], 'identify': [39], 'common': [40], 'themes,': [41], 'similarities': [42], 'differences': [44], 'across': [45, 130], 'wineries': [46, 55, 105], 'nations.': [48, 132], 'Our': [49], 'findings': [50, 159], 'indicate': [51], 'that': [52], 'all': [53], 'are': [56, 77, 93], 'undertaking': [57], 'philanthropic': [58], 'activities,': [59], 'ranging': [60], 'from': [61, 91], 'donations': [62], 'wine,': [64], 'time,': [65], 'cash': [66], 'facilities,': [68], 'organising': [70], 'participating': [72], 'events.': [74], 'These': [75], 'activities': [76], 'primarily': [78], 'driven': [79], 'by': [80], 'altruistic': [81], 'rather': [82, 96], 'than': [83, 97], 'strategic': [84], 'motivations,': [85], 'predominant': [88], 'benefits': [89], 'achieved': [90], 'personal': [94], 'satisfaction': [95], 'financial.': [98], 'Although': [99], 'only': [100], 'a': [101, 126, 148], 'small': [102, 120, 135], 'number': [103], 'were': [106], '(11),': [108], 'unique': [114], 'as': [115], 'has': [117], 'examined': [118], 'both': [119], 'large': [122], 'businesses': [123], 'operating': [124], 'single': [127], 'industry': [128], 'sector,': [129], 'multiple': [131], 'Whilst': [133], 'sample': [136, 150], 'obvious': [139], 'limitation': [140], 'study,': [143], 'future': [144], 'quantitative': [145], 'research': [146], 'with': [147], 'larger': [149], 'will': [151], 'determine': [152], 'degree': [154], 'which': [156], 'these': [157], 'can': [160], 'be': [161], 'deemed': [162], 'represent': [164], 'global': [166], 'wine': [167], 'industry.': [168]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2783695104', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-10T21:56:13.494496', 'created_date': '2018-01-26'}