Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2756404050', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.703', 'title': 'Diagnostic accuracy of CSF cell index and corrected CSF white blood cell count in healthcare-associated ventriculitis and meningitis after intracranial hemorrhage', 'display_name': 'Diagnostic accuracy of CSF cell index and corrected CSF white blood cell count in healthcare-associated ventriculitis and meningitis after intracranial hemorrhage', 'publication_year': 2017, 'publication_date': '2017-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2756404050', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.703', 'mag': '2756404050'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.703', 'pdf_url': 'https://academic.oup.com/ofid/article-pdf/4/suppl_1/S304/20490025/ofx163.703.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2735126445', 'display_name': 'Open Forum Infectious Diseases', 'issn_l': '2328-8957', 'issn': ['2328-8957'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://academic.oup.com/ofid/article-pdf/4/suppl_1/S304/20490025/ofx163.703.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043574628', 'display_name': 'Helena Jenkinson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6766-3229'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Helena Jenkinson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5022409157', 'display_name': 'Onaizah Habib', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Onaizah Habib', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112469386', 'display_name': 'Lucrecia Salazar', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lucrecia Salazar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081638997', 'display_name': 'Rodrigo Hasbun', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4155-7089'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I919571938', 'display_name': 'The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03gds6c39', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I919571938']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Rodrigo Hasbun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I919571938']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3064, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3064, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 3064, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3064, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 63}, 'biblio': {'volume': '4', 'issue': 'suppl_1', 'first_page': 'S304', 'last_page': 'S304'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11763', 'display_name': 'Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11763', 'display_name': 'Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11929', 'display_name': 'Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis', 'score': 0.983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10706', 'display_name': 'Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances', 'score': 0.9794, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ventriculitis', 'display_name': 'Ventriculitis', 'score': 0.838723}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/white-blood-cell', 'display_name': 'White blood cell', 'score': 0.7398957}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/absolute-neutrophil-count', 'display_name': 'Absolute neutrophil count', 'score': 0.4390769}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.93812776}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779862588', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7920329', 'display_name': 'Ventriculitis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.838723}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779651940', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54196', 'display_name': 'Cerebrospinal fluid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.77080715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778488018', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42395', 'display_name': 'White blood cell', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7398957}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17624336', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461644', 'display_name': 'Glasgow Coma Scale', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5995323}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58471807', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327120', 'display_name': 'Receiver operating characteristic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5947292}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781026528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48143', 'display_name': 'Meningitis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5816635}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44249647', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498', 'display_name': 'Confidence interval', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5335261}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90924648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569', 'display_name': 'Gastroenterology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48856363}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45208162}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74133956', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4669824', 'display_name': 'Absolute neutrophil count', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4390769}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42219234', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130', 'display_name': 'Anesthesia', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.28289372}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23868203}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776694085', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974135', 'display_name': 'Chemotherapy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.079684824}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777063308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435822', 'display_name': 'Neutropenia', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.703', 'pdf_url': 'https://academic.oup.com/ofid/article-pdf/4/suppl_1/S304/20490025/ofx163.703.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2735126445', 'display_name': 'Open Forum Infectious Diseases', 'issn_l': '2328-8957', 'issn': ['2328-8957'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.703', 'pdf_url': 'https://academic.oup.com/ofid/article-pdf/4/suppl_1/S304/20490025/ofx163.703.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2735126445', 'display_name': 'Open Forum Infectious Diseases', 'issn_l': '2328-8957', 'issn': ['2328-8957'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.72, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4224222836', 'https://openalex.org/W4206599988', 'https://openalex.org/W2980496224', 'https://openalex.org/W2912444233', 'https://openalex.org/W2791327082', 'https://openalex.org/W2410553783', 'https://openalex.org/W2050449486', 'https://openalex.org/W2049385241', 'https://openalex.org/W2013013889', 'https://openalex.org/W1987939776'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'Background': [1], 'The': [2, 18, 262], 'diagnosis': [3, 56, 324], 'of': [4, 20, 29, 51, 57, 99, 163, 184, 216, 222, 245, 248, 310, 325], 'healthcare-associated': [5], 'meningitis': [6], 'and': [7, 39, 59, 81, 105, 111, 122, 168, 200, 250, 255, 275, 297, 320], 'ventriculitis': [8], '(HCAMV)': [9], 'in': [10, 67, 210, 229, 323], 'patients': [11, 53, 78, 94, 224, 233, 239], 'with': [12, 54, 79, 95, 225, 242], 'intracranial': [13], 'hemorrhage': [14], '(ICH)': [15], 'is': [16], 'challenging.': [17], 'purpose': [19], 'this': [21, 230], 'study': [22, 50, 306], 'was': [23, 128, 148, 259], 'to': [24, 72, 181, 212], 'evaluate': [25], 'the': [26, 55, 131, 151, 161, 214], 'diagnostic': [27], 'accuracy': [28, 215, 309], 'routine': [30], 'cerebrospinal': [31], 'fluid': [32], '(CSF)': [33], 'studies': [34], 'including': [35], 'a': [36, 40, 62, 86, 106], 'cell': [37, 44, 175, 267, 312], 'index': [38, 127, 176], 'corrected': [41, 186, 269, 314], 'white': [42], 'blood': [43, 143], '(WBC)': [45], 'count.': [46], 'Methods': [47], 'Case': [48], 'control': [49], 'adult': [52], 'ICH': [58, 80, 96, 226, 241], 'HCAMV': [60, 82, 236, 326], 'at': [61, 281], 'large': [63], 'tertiary': [64], 'care': [65], 'hospital': [66], 'Houston,': [68], 'Texas': [69], 'from': [70], '2003': [71], '2016.': [73], 'Cases': [74, 110], 'were': [75, 91, 113, 208, 227, 278], 'defined': [76], 'as': [77, 83, 93], 'documented': [84], 'by': [85, 116, 252], 'positive': [87], 'CSF': [88, 108, 137, 154, 174, 187, 194, 201, 266, 270, 273, 276, 311, 315, 318, 321], 'culture.': [89, 109], 'Controls': [90], 'selected': [92], 'without': [97], 'evidence': [98, 244], 'HCAMV,': [100], 'no': [101, 243], 'previous': [102], 'antibiotic': [103], 'therapy': [104], 'negative': [107], 'controls': [112, 251], 'matched': [114], '1:2': [115], 'age,': [117, 253], 'Glasgow': [118], 'Coma': [119], 'Scale': [120], '(GCS)': [121], 'Apache': [123, 256], 'II': [124, 257], 'scores.': [125], 'Cell': [126], 'calculated': [129, 149, 209], 'using': [130, 150], 'following': [132, 152], 'formula:': [133, 153], '(CSF': [134, 157], 'leukocytes': [135, 141, 155], '/': [136, 139, 142], 'erythrocytes)': [138], '(blood': [140], 'erythrocytes).': [144], 'Corrected': [145], 'WBC': [146, 188, 271, 316], 'count': [147, 189], '-': [156], 'erythrocytes/1,000).': [158], 'Area': [159], 'under': [160], 'curve': [162], 'receiver': [164], 'operating': [165], 'characteristic': [166], '(AUC-ROC)': [167], '95%': [169], 'confidence': [170], 'interval': [171], '(CI)': [172], 'for': [173, 265], 'greater': [177, 190, 196], 'than': [178, 191, 197, 204], 'or': [179], 'equal': [180], 'absolute': [182], 'value': [183], '1,': [185], '5': [192], 'K/uL,': [193], 'lactate': [195], '4': [198], 'mmol/L,': [199, 206], 'glucose': [202, 277, 322], 'less': [203], '40': [205, 232], 'respectively,': [207], 'order': [211], 'determine': [213], 'these': [217], 'studies.': [218], 'Results': [219], 'A': [220], 'total': [221], '120': [223], 'included': [228], 'study;': [231], 'had': [234, 240], 'proven': [235], 'whereas': [237], '80': [238], 'HCAMV.': [246], 'Matching': [247], 'cases': [249], 'GCS,': [254], 'score': [258], 'appropriate': [260], '(p>0.05).': [261], 'AUC-ROC': [263], 'values': [264], 'index,': [268, 313], 'count,': [272, 317], 'lactate,': [274, 319], 'all': [279], 'low': [280], '0.609': [282, 298], '(95%': [283, 288, 293, 299], 'CI': [284, 289, 294, 300], '=': [285, 290, 295, 301], '0.449–0.768),': [286, 302], '0.731': [287], '0.589–0.872),': [291], '0.719': [292], '0.573–0.864),': [296], 'respectively.': [303], 'Conclusion': [304], 'This': [305], 'demonstrated': [307], 'poor': [308], 'after': [327], 'ICH.': [328], 'Disclosures': [329], 'R.': [330], 'Hasbun,': [331], 'Biomeriaux:': [332], 'Consultant,': [333], 'Consulting': [334], 'fee.': [335], 'Biofire:': [336], 'Speaker’s': [337, 342, 347, 353], 'Bureau,': [338, 343, 348, 354], 'Speaker': [339, 344, 349, 355], 'honorarium.': [340, 345, 350, 356], 'Merck:': [341], 'Pfizer:': [346], 'Medicine’s': [351], 'Co:': [352]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2756404050', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T01:47:37.049953', 'created_date': '2017-09-25'}